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Aerosols Absorb; Aerosols Reflect

Some aerosol particles primarily reflect solar radiation and cool the atmosphere, and others can also absorb radiation and warm the surrounding air. When aerosols heat the atmosphere, they create an unstable environment where clouds can't thrive. The suppression of clouds leads to further warming of the atmosphere by solar radiation. Aerosols are a complex but critical piece of the climate puzzle, and researchers are still working to understand the role of these curious particles.

Forest fires (biomass burning) emit black soot carbon aerosol clouds. Sun rays are absorbed by these dark clouds. Some sun rays are reflected and some still travel through the cloud to the ground.    Forest fires (biomass burning) emit black soot carbon aerosol clouds. Sun rays are absorbed by these dark clouds. Some sun rays are reflected and some still travel through the cloud to the ground.
Duration: 30.0 seconds
Available formats:
  1280x720 (30 fps) Frames (Absorb)
  1280x720 (30 fps) QT         105 MB
  320x180     PNG           134 KB
  160x80       PNG           51 KB
  80x40         PNG           15 KB
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Non-absorbing aerosols scatter sunlight in various directions upwards (reflect the sunlight back into the sky).    Non-absorbing aerosols scatter sunlight in various directions upwards (reflect the sunlight back into the sky).
Duration: 15.0 seconds
Available formats:
  1280x720 (30 fps) Frames (Reflect)
  1280x720 (30 fps) QT         32 MB
  320x180     PNG           129 KB
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Artist depiction of aerosols from a forest fire absorbing radiation.    Artist depiction of aerosols from a forest fire absorbing radiation.

Available formats:
  4000 x 2250     TIFF 25 MB
  320 x 180         PNG     253 KB


Artist depiction of human induced aerosols from a city reflecting solar radiation.    Artist depiction of human induced aerosols from a city reflecting solar radiation.

Available formats:
  4000 x 2250     TIFF 25 MB
  320 x 180         PNG     266 KB

Animation Number:10389
Completed:2009-02-19
Animator:Megan Willy (UMBC) (Lead)
Producer:Maria Frostic (UMBC)
Scientist:Michael Mischenko (NASA/GISS)
Goddard TV Tape:G2008-047 -- Glory Resource Reel
Keywords:
SVS >> Aerosols
DLESE >> Atmospheric science
SVS >> Climate
SVS >> Clouds
SVS >> Earth Science
SVS >> HDTV
DLESE >> Human geography
DLESE >> Natural hazards
SVS >> Pollution
SVS >> Reflectance
SVS >> Reflected Solar Radiation
SVS >> Reflectivity
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Atmosphere >> Aerosols >> Cloud Condensation Nuclei
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Atmosphere >> Atmospheric Radiation >> Absorption
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Atmosphere >> Atmospheric Radiation >> Reflectance
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Human Dimensions >> Natural Hazards >> Fires
SVS >> Climate Change
More Information on this topic available at:
http://glory.gsfc.nasa.gov
 
 
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NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center


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