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Table 15_1_4.1c
People who had a hospital emergency room visit in the calendar year, by family income,a United States, 2005
Population group Total Negative/poor Near poor/low Middle High
Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE
Total 13.8 0.3 20.2 0.8 17.3 0.6 12.7 0.4 10.8 0.4
Age 0–17 12.5 0.5 15.0 1.0 13.2 0.9 10.8 0.8 12.5 0.9
18–44 13.1 0.4 21.6 1.3 17.0 0.9 11.7 0.6 9.5 0.6
45–64 12.7 0.5 24.3 1.8 16.5 1.3 13.1 0.8 9.7 0.6
65 and over 20.3 0.7 26.9 2.4 25.0 1.6 19.3 1.4 15.7 1.2
Gender Male 12.7 0.4 16.9 1.0 14.6 0.7 12.4 0.5 10.9 0.6
Female 14.8 0.4 22.8 1.0 19.6 0.8 13.0 0.6 10.8 0.6
Race White, single race 13.5 0.3 20.3 1.1 16.6 0.6 12.8 0.5 10.9 0.5
Black, single race 17.0 0.5 20.5 1.2 20.7 1.1 14.6 1.1 11.9 1.4
Asian, single race 6.9 0.9 * * * * 5.3 1.2 6.7 1.4
NHOPI, single race 10.3 2.6 * * * * * * * *
AI/AN, single race 18.4 4.2 * * * * * * * *
Multiple races 18.1 1.8 29.2 4.2 21.8 3.9 10.8 2.7 14.0 2.9
Ethnicity Non-Hispanic, all races 14.1 0.3 22.0 1.0 19.2 0.7 13.1 0.5 10.7 0.4
Non-Hispanic, White 13.9 0.4 23.5 1.5 19.0 0.8 13.3 0.6 10.9 0.5
Non-Hispanic, Black 17.0 0.5 20.6 1.3 20.7 1.1 14.6 1.1 11.8 1.4
Hispanic 11.9 0.7 15.1 1.1 11.2 0.9 10.3 1.1 12.0 1.6
Education,b age 18 and over Less than high school 19.4 0.7 23.9 1.3 21.2 1.3 17.7 1.2 12.3 1.7
High school graduate 14.8 0.5 23.7 1.9 17.7 1.2 13.6 0.8 11.4 0.9
At least some college 11.7 0.4 21.4 1.9 17.5 1.3 11.1 0.6 9.9 0.5
Employment status, ages 18–64 Employed 11.6 0.3 18.9 1.4 15.1 0.8 11.6 0.5 9.4 0.5
Not employed 18.2 0.7 25.8 1.4 21.1 1.3 15.1 1.3 10.9 1.1
Health insurance, under age 65 Any private 11.5 0.3 17.1 1.8 15.6 0.8 11.5 0.5 10.2 0.5
Public only 20.4 0.8 22.4 1.0 19.8 1.2 16.6 1.6 17.2 3.5
Uninsured 11.2 0.6 14.7 1.5 10.5 1.0 11.2 1.1 8.0 1.3
Health insurance, age 65 and over Medicare only 22.4 1.5 29.5 5.3 25.2 3.1 21.1 2.7 17.2 2.9
Medicare and private 18.3 0.9 27.0 4.5 22.1 2.0 19.0 1.8 15.0 1.3
Medicare and other public 25.8 2.1 25.0 3.3 32.6 3.6 15.1 4.3 * *
Residence locationc Metropolitan 13.5 0.3 20.0 0.9 17.2 0.7 12.4 0.4 10.6 0.5
  Large central metro 12.6 0.5 17.7 1.0 14.2 1.0 10.6 0.7 11.1 0.8
  Large fringe metro 12.9 0.5 22.1 2.0 16.7 1.7 12.9 0.8 10.2 0.8
  Medium metro 14.1 0.7 20.4 1.9 20.8 1.5 12.1 1.0 10.3 0.9
  Small metro 17.0 1.1 24.8 2.7 21.5 2.5 17.8 1.7 11.6 1.5
Nonmetropolitan 15.3 0.8 21.2 1.6 17.4 1.1 14.0 1.4 12.1 1.3
  Micropolitan 15.9 1.1 23.5 2.0 18.6 1.4 14.7 1.7 12.2 1.5
  Noncore 14.2 1.0 17.6 1.9 15.8 1.9 12.7 2.1 12.0 2.3
Language spoken most often at home English 14.3 0.3 22.3 1.0 19.3 0.6 13.2 0.5 10.9 0.4
Other 9.0 0.5 10.8 0.9 9.2 0.9 7.9 0.8 8.4 1.4
Perceived health status Excellent/very good/good 11.9 0.3 16.7 0.8 14.7 0.6 11.0 0.4 10.0 0.4
Fair/poor 29.1 1.0 35.8 1.8 30.3 1.7 27.6 1.9 23.0 2.0
Activity limitations,c age 18 and over Basic activities 27.9 1.0 36.9 2.0 31.0 1.8 26.1 1.7 20.1 1.6
Complex activities 32.7 1.3 39.3 2.2 35.1 2.4 29.3 2.5 26.4 2.6
Neither basic nor complex activities 11.5 0.3 17.6 1.0 15.0 0.7 11.1 0.5 9.3 0.4

a Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, at or over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over.

b Less than high school refers to fewer than 12 years of education; high school graduate, 12 years of education; and at least some college, more than 12 years of education.

c For more information, see the MEPS entry in Appendix A, Data Sources.

* - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.

Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: standard error.

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.

 

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