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Office of Refugee Resettlement   Advanced
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Annual ORR Reports to Congress - 2001 

Iowa

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

875

 

1241

 

 

Entered Employments

862

99 %

776

63 %

 

Terminations

384

45 %

149

39 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

133

$8.05

596

620

15 %

 

66 %

90 %

24

$8.36

586

529

6 %

 

70 %

97 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In Iowa, welfare recipients may receive an unreduced check for up to four months after employment begins. As a consequence, the State recorded few cash assistance reductions.

Kansas

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

303

 

267

 

 

Entered Employments

188

62%

120

45 %

 

Terminations

24

28 %

21

66 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

6

$8.21

173

136

7 %

 

81 %

85 %

2

$9.26

117

100

6 %

 

96 %

96 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kentucky

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

966

 

 1018

 

 

Entered Employments

702

  73 %

   837

82 %

 

Terminations

473

  67 %

   886

90 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

201

$7.42

761

677

  29 %

 

  77 %

  98 %

       0     

$8.09  
 
 881

   692

   

  0 %

 

89 %

83 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Louisiana

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

    232

 

175

 

 

Entered Employments

186

80 %

143

82 %

 

Terminations

37

58 %

48

64 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

15

$6.03

143

67

23 %

 

72 %

39 %

15

$6.23

92

37

20 %

 

72 %

30 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Few reductions are reported because Louisiana pays cash assistance at a level where any income from employment makes the client wholly ineligible for cash assistance.

Maine

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

267

 

268

 

 

Entered Employments

212

79 %

200

75 %

 

Terminations

83

39 %

31

34 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

40

$7.87

213

80

19 %

 

88 %

48 %

57

$8.63

167

93

63 %

 

88 %

62 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Many jobs are of a temporary and seasonal nature and therefore do not result in cash assistance terminations.

Maryland

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

519

 

817

 

 

Entered Employments

354

68 %

502

61 %

 

Terminations

111

48 %

234

100 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$7.58

278

260

0 %

 

70 %

87 %

0

$8.12

353

380

0 %

 

74 %

85 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The cash assistance termination rate is based on entered employments of refugees actually receiving assistance.

Massachusetts

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

1,925

 

1,612

 

 

Entered Employments

1,153

60 %

1,114

69 %

 

Terminations

601

52 %

534

48 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

261

$8.76

756

784

23 %

 

65 %

81 %

231

$9.76

809

779

21 %

 

93 %

85 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Michigan

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,794

 

2,942

 

 

Entered Employments

1,801

64 %

1,870

64 %

 

Terminations

685

78 %

718

81 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

179

$7.82

1,610

1,471

20 %

 

75 %

92 %

97

$8.00

1,433

1,461

11 %

 

75 %

90 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash assistance termination and reduction rates are based on entered employments of refugees actually receiving assistance.

Minnesota

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,777

 

3,493

 

 

Entered Employments

1,461

53 %

1,288

37 %

 

Terminations

349

24 %

345

61 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

292

$8.64

1,065

1,002

20 %

 

72 %

 %

211

$8.69

438

888

37 %

 

34 %

91 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mississippi

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

469

 

451

 

 

Entered Employments

315

67 %

330

73 %

 

Terminations

50

100 %

16

100 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0%

$8.00 

282

154

0 %

 

70 %

49 %

     0%

$12.76

285

175

0 %

 

86 %

55 %

 

In FY 2001 the cash assistance termination rate is based on entered employments of refugees actually receiving assistance.

Missouri

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,254

 

2,914

 

 

Entered Employments

1,304

58 %

1,333

46 %

 

Terminations

202

60 %

48

30 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

125

$7.71

940

1,129

37 %

 

72 %

93 %

96

$8.32

1,001

1,099

61 %

 

75 %

88 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Montana

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

245

 

296

 

 

Entered Employments

31

13 %

56

19 %

 

Terminations

5

16 %

23

66 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

4

$6.80

26

3

13 %

 

93 %

12 %

12

$7.17

34

11

34 %

 

61 %

32 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Montana’s reductions and terminations are presented as a percentage of cash assistance recipients who entered employment.

Nebraska

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

339

 

    512

 

 

Entered Employments

230

68 %

357

69 %

 

Terminations

90

88 %

72

100 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

12

$8.25

204

118

5 %

 

83 %

86 %

0

$8.12

257

285

0 %

 

100 %

80 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Placement at entry-level wages results in termination of benefits due to Nebraska’s low benefit rate.

Nevada

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

529

 

362

 

 

Entered Employments

439

83 %

323

89 %

 

Terminations

    351

  80 %

275

85 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

3

$8.19

322

353

7 %

 

71 %

83 %

48

$8.03

306

287

 15 %

 

 95%

 94%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Hampshire

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

381

 

331

 

 

Entered Employments

323

85 %

269

81 %

 

Terminations

188

100 %

177

100 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$8.10

340

264

0 %

 

76 %

 82 %

0

$8.39

272

219

0 %

 

100 %

81%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No reductions in assistance due to earnings were recorded because the New Hampshire formula will terminate any full-time employment  except in the case of very large families.

New Jersey

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

1,126

 

1,305

 

 

Entered Employments

747

66%

844

65 %

 

Terminations

210

70 %

192

70 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

75

$7.77

552

448

25 %

 

75 %

70 %

45

$8.27

778

560

16 %

 

92 %

79 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Jersey’s reductions and terminations are presented as a percentage of cash assistance recipients who entered employment.

New Mexico

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

472

 

928

 

 

Entered Employments

194

41%

275

30 %

 

Terminations

21

100 %

15

60 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$6.86

143

172

0 %

 

57 %

100 %

0

$6.86

137

230

0 %

 

89 %

93 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Most refugees never access cash assistance. Cash assistance termination rate is based on entered employments of refugees actually receiving assistance. 

New York

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

6,247

 

4,160

 

 

Entered Employments

4,265

68 %

3,912

94 %

 

Terminations

1,301

61 %

1,231

80 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

839

$7.89

1,884

1,726

39 %

 

71 %

60 %

269

$8.13

1,265

2,486

17 %

 

88 %

74 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North Carolina

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

664

 

814

 

 

Entered Employments

488

73 %

534

66 %

 

Terminations

142

97 %

160

94 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

5

$8.34

489

363

3 %

 

95 %

78 %

11

$8.21

500

432

6 %

 

99 %

90 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The number of reductions was small because more than half of the refugees placed in jobs went to work before receiving cash assistance.

North Dakota

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

387

 

120

 

 

Entered Employments

343

89 %

113

94 %

 

Terminations

206

  88 %

104

92 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

11

$6.54

270

241

5 %

 

91 %

85 %

6

$7.18

104

98

5 %

 

45 %

100 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Almost all refugees are employed three months after resettlement, the majority with health benefits.

 

Ohio

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,416

 

3,048

 

 

Entered Employments

511

21%

1,421

47 %

 

Terminations

111

35 %

102

7 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

6

$7.63

435

320

2 %

 

85 %

65 %

12

$7.68

1,348

21

 1 %

 

95 %

9 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oklahoma

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

402

 

238

 

 

Entered Employments

188

47 %

89

38 %

 

Terminations

4

44 %

28

76 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$6.79

103

44

0 %

 

83 %

28 %

0

$7.36

21

52

0 %

 

16 %

63 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In FY 2001 cash assistance termination rate is based on entered employment of refugees actually receiving assistance.

Oregon

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,585

 

2,467

 

 

Entered Employments

1,400

54 %

1,155

47 %

 

Terminations

700

89 %

539

90 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

88

$7.71

1,183

1,101

11 %

 

79 %

82 %

62

$7.82

1,093

839

10 %

 

85 %

78 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In FY 2001 cash assistance termination and cash assistance reduction rates are based on entered employment of refugees actually receiving assistance.

Pennsylvania

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,463

 

2,145

 

 

Entered Employments

1,345

55 %

1,332

62 %

 

Terminations

375

77 %

334

66 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

106

$7.64

1,178

934

22 %

 

83 %

85 %

82

$8.02

1,146

854

16 %

 

86 %

79 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rhode Island

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

211

 

223

 

 

Entered Employments

79

37 %

50

22 %

 

Terminations

64

86 %

15

79 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

10

$7.47

67

53

14 %

 

89 %

77 %

3

$8.28

49

24

16 %

 

95 %

59 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rhode Island’s cash assistance termination rates are based on entered employment of refugees actually receiving assistance.

South Carolina

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

228

 

153

 

 

Entered Employments

135

59 %

87

57 %

 

Terminations

11

69 %

0

0 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$6.39

102

103

0 %

 

82 %

76 %

0

$6.50

85

83

0 %

 

98 %

95 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last year saw no recorded reductions due to earnings because all refugees on cash assistance who went to work received enough income to terminate their cash assistance.

South Dakota

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

360

 

429

 

 

Entered Employments

345

96%

318

74 %

 

Terminations

211

85 %

126

72 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

36

$7.95

340

284

15 %

 

94 %

99 %

38

$8.16

284

248

22 %

 

92 %

96 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tennessee

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

826

 

1,204

 

 

Entered Employments

661

80 %

611

51 %

 

Terminations

25

28 %

10

36 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$7.55

509

586

0 %

 

69 %

93 %

0

$7.78

390

500

0 %

 

58 %

87 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash assistance reductions are not applicable in Tennessee because jobs result in cash assistance terminations.

Texas

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,386

 

1,901

 

 

Entered Employments

2,218

93 %

1,840

97 %

 

Terminations

83

60 %

108

88 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$7.28

2,081

1,914

0 %

 

89 %

90 %

0

$8.94

1,434

1,488

0 %

 

92 %

84 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash assistance terminations are presented as a percentage of RCA recipients who entered employment.

Utah

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

1118

 

1362

 

 

Entered Employments

478

43 %

869

64 %

 

Terminations

145

44 %

221

44 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

69

$7.45

333

263

21 %

 

91 %

59 %

128

$6.90

604

587

25 %

 

74 %

76 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vermont

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

36

 

71

 

 

Entered Employments

36

100 %

71

100 %

 

Terminations

0

 0 %

11

15 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

0

$7.85

16

31

0 %

 

72 %

 94 %

0

$8.25

62

65

0 %

 

91 %

97 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Virginia

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

1,629

 

1,414

 

 

Entered Employments

1,137

70 %

1,169

83 %

 

Terminations

235

74 %

170

78 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

87

$7.70

876

818

27 %

 

81 %

89 %

49

$7.87

921

851

22 %

 

78 %

89 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Washington

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

2,529

 

4,966

 

 

Entered Employments

1,625

38 %

1,657

33 %

 

Terminations

402

39 %

428

37 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

158

$7.90

657

718

15 %

 

 48 %

54 %

117

$8.23

779

734

10 %

 

44 %

56 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West Virginia

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

6

 

15

 

 

Entered Employments

6

100 %

10

67 %

 

Terminations

1

25 %

0

0 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

1

$6.25       

0

2

25 %

 

0 %

67 %

0

$5.75

10

6

0 %

 

100 %

86 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wisconsin

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

747

 

1145

 

 

Entered Employments

731

98 %

576

50 %

 

Terminations

157

68 %

104

59 %

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

220

$8.31

565

527

95 %

 

71 %

77 %

2

$8.29

447

338

1 %

 

76 %

66 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wisconsin records a grant termination only if it lasts three months and a grant reduction if it lasts six months.

California (Aggregate)

California

FY 2000

FY 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caseload

8,537

 

8,996

 

 

Entered Employments

4,176

49 %

3,813

42%

 

Terminations

995

24 %

760

20%

 

Reductions

Average Wage

Retentions

Health Benefits

2,098

$7.68

1,903

1,239

50 %

 

45 %

36 %

982

 

1,799

929

26%

$8.05

47%

31%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.