PPL Table 4B: Primary Child Care Arrangements of Preschoolers of Employed Mothers: Fall 1995 Percentages ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | |Mother | | | | Other | Day |Nurser-| |Family | | | | No | | | | while | | |Grandp-|relati-| care |y/pres-| Head | day | Other | Self | |regular| | | TOTAL |working|Father |Sibling| arent | ve |center | chool | Start | care |nonrel | care |School | arr | | |-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------| | | SUM | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | |-----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------| |ALL | 10047| 5.9| 18.2| 1.3| 17.4| 4.7| 19.4| 6.5| 1.6| 17.2| 14.0| 0.1| 0.7| 2.4| |MARITAL STATUS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Married | 7692| 6.7| 20.0| 1.3| 15.6| 4.1| 18.4| 6.3| 0.7| 17.6| 14.1| 0.1| 0.5| 2.7| |Widow, div, sep | 1041| 2.6| 6.6| 1.7| 13.4| 4.1| 29.8| 8.5| 5.6| 20.6| 17.2| 0.0| 0.7| 1.5| |Never married | 1314| 3.3| 16.9| 1.0| 31.1| 8.6| 17.2| 5.7| 3.9| 11.7| 10.9| 0.0| 2.0| 1.3| |RACE AND HISP ORIGIN | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |White, non-Hispanic | 7359| 6.6| 19.1| 1.0| 16.7| 3.3| 18.9| 6.9| 0.9| 17.7| 13.9| 0.1| 0.3| 2.5| |Black, non-Hispanic | 1253| 2.6| 10.6| 2.3| 18.7| 9.6| 26.9| 6.2| 6.2| 19.9| 13.1| 0.0| 1.7| 0.6| |Hispanic | 1002| 3.8| 20.1| 1.3| 18.0| 7.9| 17.4| 4.0| 1.1| 10.7| 15.8| 0.0| 1.3| 4.7| |Other, non-Hispanic | 433| 8.1| 20.9| 3.1| 25.0| 6.8| 11.1| 6.6| 2.2| 14.5| 14.6| 0.0| 4.2| 0.0| |AGE OF PARENT | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |15-24 years | 1647| 4.8| 21.8| 1.6| 32.7| 5.9| 12.3| 3.6| 0.5| 12.2| 10.6| 0.0| 0.8| 2.9| |25-34 years | 5590| 5.7| 18.5| 0.6| 16.0| 3.9| 20.3| 5.9| 1.7| 18.7| 13.9| 0.0| 0.4| 2.4| |35+ years | 2810| 6.8| 15.4| 2.5| 11.3| 5.4| 21.9| 9.3| 2.1| 17.0| 16.4| 0.2| 1.4| 2.0| |EDUCATION LEVEL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Less than high school | 1040| 7.0| 20.2| 3.3| 23.6| 8.7| 15.8| 3.2| 2.7| 11.8| 11.3| 0.0| 1.1| 4.2| |High school diploma | 2903| 6.2| 18.3| 1.1| 22.6| 4.8| 19.8| 6.4| 2.0| 14.2| 11.2| 0.0| 0.6| 2.3| |College 1-3 years | 2939| 5.3| 20.0| 2.1| 15.4| 4.2| 19.0| 7.0| 2.2| 15.0| 15.0| 0.0| 1.1| 2.2| |College 4+ years | 3165| 5.7| 15.8| 0.0| 12.5| 3.7| 20.7| 7.2| 0.4| 23.6| 16.6| 0.2| 0.3| 2.0| |WORK STATUS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Full-time | 6343| 4.0| 14.1| 1.2| 16.0| 4.7| 22.2| 6.9| 1.6| 20.6| 14.9| 0.1| 0.7| 2.0| |Part-time | 3704| 9.0| 25.2| 1.5| 19.8| 4.7| 14.7| 5.7| 1.8| 11.2| 12.6| 0.0| 0.8| 3.0| |SHIFT | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Day shift | 6313| 6.0| 12.7| 1.1| 15.1| 3.8| 23.5| 7.5| 2.1| 20.9| 14.6| 0.1| 1.0| 1.6| |Nonday shift | 3734| 5.7| 27.5| 1.6| 21.3| 6.1| 12.5| 4.8| 0.8| 10.8| 13.0| 0.0| 0.3| 3.7| |FAMILY INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Less than $1,500 | 1314| 3.3| 21.7| 2.3| 21.4| 6.0| 16.3| 6.8| 4.5| 13.9| 12.0| 0.0| 1.6| 1.0| |$1,500 - $2,999 | 2679| 7.6| 20.7| 1.2| 19.0| 5.2| 20.1| 5.2| 2.5| 14.7| 8.5| 0.0| 1.4| 3.3| |$3,000 - $4,499 | 2270| 5.6| 19.1| 1.3| 18.2| 6.0| 18.6| 6.1| 1.0| 17.2| 15.2| 0.3| 0.5| 2.1| |$4,500 and over | 3752| 5.7| 14.8| 1.0| 14.2| 3.1| 20.7| 7.6| 0.4| 19.7| 18.1| 0.0| 0.1| 2.3| |missing | 32| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 43.2| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 56.8| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| |FAMILY POVERTY LEVEL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Below poverty line | 968| 5.0| 22.7| 3.2| 25.3| 4.9| 17.7| 8.6| 3.5| 11.1| 7.4| 0.0| 1.5| 2.4| |On or above poverty | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |line | 9046| 6.0| 17.8| 1.1| 16.5| 4.7| 19.7| 6.3| 1.4| 17.7| 14.8| 0.1| 0.6| 2.4| |Missing | 32| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 43.2| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 56.8| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| |FAMILY POVERTY LEVEL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Less than 100% poverty | 968| 5.0| 22.7| 3.2| 25.3| 4.9| 17.7| 8.6| 3.5| 11.1| 7.4| 0.0| 1.5| 2.4| |100 to 200% poverty | 2255| 6.5| 20.6| 1.2| 20.7| 7.8| 16.3| 3.2| 4.1| 13.2| 10.5| 0.0| 1.7| 2.5| |200% and above poverty | 6791| 5.8| 16.9| 1.1| 15.1| 3.6| 20.8| 7.3| 0.6| 19.1| 16.2| 0.1| 0.3| 2.3| |missing | 32| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 43.2| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 56.8| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| |RECEIVED GOVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |ASSISTANCE/1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |No | 8451| 6.4| 17.8| 0.9| 15.8| 4.0| 20.0| 6.5| 1.3| 18.0| 14.9| 0.1| 0.9| 2.6| |Yes | 1596| 3.2| 20.2| 3.6| 25.8| 8.4| 16.5| 6.5| 3.5| 12.9| 9.3| 0.0| 0.0| 1.3| |RECEIVED AFDC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |No | 9669| 6.1| 18.6| 1.2| 17.0| 4.5| 19.4| 6.4| 1.2| 17.4| 14.0| 0.1| 0.8| 2.4| |Yes | 378| 0.9| 9.0| 2.5| 26.8| 8.5| 21.1| 7.4| 11.9| 10.7| 13.9| 0.0| 0.0| 2.2| |RECEIVED WIC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |No | 8868| 6.1| 17.6| 1.2| 16.0| 4.0| 19.9| 6.8| 1.7| 17.8| 14.8| 0.1| 0.8| 2.7| |Yes | 1179| 4.0| 22.5| 2.1| 27.7| 10.1| 15.9| 3.8| 0.9| 12.3| 8.1| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| |RECEIVED FOOD STAMPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |No | 9284| 6.3| 18.4| 0.9| 17.0| 4.7| 19.3| 6.4| 1.4| 16.9| 14.4| 0.1| 0.8| 2.4| |Yes | 763| 0.9| 16.0| 6.1| 21.9| 4.2| 20.4| 7.2| 4.4| 20.2| 9.7| 0.0| 0.0| 1.6| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (CONTINUED) NOTE: Because of multiple arrangements, numbers and percentages may exceed the total number of children. 1/Includes receipt of general assistance, AFDC, food stamps, or WIC. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), 1993 Wave 9. Internet release date: October 31, 2000. Last revised: January 11, 2005. PPL Table 4B: Primary Child Care Arrangements of Preschoolers of Employed Mothers: Fall 1995 Percentages ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | |Mother | | | | Other | Day |Nurser-| |Family | | | | No | | | | while | | |Grandp-|relati-| care |y/pres-| Head | day | Other | Self | |regular| | | TOTAL |working|Father |Sibling| arent | ve |center | chool | Start | care |nonrel | care |School | arr | | |-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------| | | SUM | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | MEAN | |-----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------| |REGION | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Northeast | 1833| 5.6| 23.9| 0.6| 13.7| 7.9| 17.3| 7.9| 0.6| 13.2| 12.1| 0.4| 0.0| 2.9| |Midwest | 3050| 7.0| 21.2| 2.0| 17.2| 3.6| 17.9| 4.7| 0.6| 19.2| 15.0| 0.0| 0.4| 1.8| |South | 3077| 4.7| 10.1| 1.3| 18.4| 4.5| 24.3| 7.7| 2.4| 16.2| 16.2| 0.0| 1.3| 2.1| |West | 2087| 6.2| 20.7| 0.9| 19.5| 3.7| 16.3| 6.0| 2.9| 19.1| 11.1| 0.0| 1.0| 3.2| |METROPOLITAN RESIDENCE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Central city | 2792| 4.3| 19.4| 1.2| 15.2| 6.8| 20.1| 7.4| 3.2| 15.4| 11.9| 0.0| 0.3| 3.2| |Outside central city | 4876| 7.1| 19.0| 1.3| 17.4| 4.7| 19.5| 6.5| 0.9| 14.9| 15.2| 0.1| 0.8| 2.5| |Non-metropolitan | 2379| 5.2| 15.2| 1.3| 20.0| 2.1| 18.5| 5.4| 1.3| 23.7| 14.0| 0.0| 1.1| 1.0| |AGE OF CHILD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Less than 1 yr | 1744| 4.1| 20.1| 0.8| 19.9| 6.1| 14.7| 1.0| 0.0| 18.9| 19.4| 0.0| 0.0| 3.8| |1-2 yrs | 4092| 6.7| 19.5| 0.8| 18.5| 4.9| 20.4| 3.9| 0.3| 15.8| 15.2| 0.0| 0.0| 2.2| |3-4 yrs | 4211| 5.8| 16.1| 2.0| 15.3| 3.9| 20.4| 11.3| 3.6| 17.8| 10.7| 0.2| 1.7| 1.9| |SEX OF CHILD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Male | 5077| 6.0| 18.5| 1.3| 17.7| 4.9| 17.9| 7.5| 0.8| 18.6| 13.9| 0.1| 0.4| 2.0| |Female | 4970| 5.7| 17.9| 1.2| 17.1| 4.5| 21.0| 5.4| 2.4| 15.7| 14.1| 0.0| 1.1| 2.8| |RACE/HISP ORIGIN OF | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |CHILD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |White, non-Hispanic | 7360| 6.7| 19.1| 1.0| 16.5| 3.5| 18.6| 6.8| 0.8| 17.8| 14.1| 0.1| 0.3| 2.5| |Black, non-Hispanic | 1345| 2.8| 9.8| 2.2| 19.8| 9.7| 26.2| 5.8| 5.8| 19.9| 13.5| 0.0| 1.6| 0.5| |Hispanic | 906| 3.5| 21.9| 1.4| 17.6| 5.9| 18.6| 5.1| 2.3| 8.4| 14.9| 0.0| 1.5| 5.2| |Other, non-Hispanic | 436| 6.9| 21.3| 3.1| 25.9| 6.7| 13.9| 6.5| 2.2| 16.7| 12.6| 0.0| 4.2| 0.0| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: Because of multiple arrangements, numbers and percentages may exceed the total number of children. 1/Includes receipt of general assistance, AFDC, food stamps, or WIC. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), 1993 Wave 9. Internet release date: October 31, 2000. Last revised: January 11, 2005.