Messenger Molecules of Life and Death

 


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Air date: Wednesday, September 14, 2005, 3:00:00 PM
Category: Wednesday Afternoon Lectures
Description: We have elucidated a novel apoptotic cascade whereby diverse forms of cell stress activate inducible NO synthase (iNOS). The generated NO nitrosylates glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) abolishing catalytic activity and conferring the ability to bind to Siah. Siah is an ubiquitin-3-ligase which possesses a nuclear localization signal (lacking in GAPDH) and causes the translocation of the two proteins to the nucleus. Within the nucleus GAPDH stabilizes the rapidly turning over Siah. Siah elicits apoptosis by degrading several nuclear proteins.

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NIH Director's Wednesday Afternoon Lecture Series
Author: Solomon Snyder, M.D., Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Runtime: 60 minutes
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CIT File ID: 12766
CIT Live ID: 4245
Permanent link: http://videocast.nih.gov/launch.asp?12766