Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement (WRA)

Date: 01/20/2009 Description: Blue envelope icon, used for email subscriptions. State Dept Photo

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Logo: Office of Weapons Removal and AbatementThe Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement (PM/WRA) creates local, regional and international conditions conducive to peace, stability and prosperity by curbing the illicit proliferation of conventional weapons of war such as light automatic weapons and rocket propelled grenades, and removing and destroying others, such as persistent landmines and abandoned stocks of munitions, that remain and pose hazards after the cessation of armed conflict.

The Office develops, implements and monitors policy, programs and public engagement efforts that contribute to the prevention and mitigation of conflict, as well as post-conflict social and economic recovery. The focus is three-fold: to curb the illicit trafficking, availability and indiscriminate use of conventional weapons of war that fuel regional and internal instability; to pursue and help manage post-conflict cleanup of such weapons in areas needed for civilian use; and to engage civil society to broaden support for our efforts and enhance U.S. influence.

The Office furthers U.S. foreign policy goals through the development and implementation of comprehensive solutions to the security challenges and harmful humanitarian effects caused by the illicit proliferation of conventional weapons of war, and the existence of public hazards from such weapons following cessation of armed conflict. Conventional weapons and munitions addressed by the Office include but are not limited to landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO), abandoned ordnance (AO), man portable air defense systems (MANPADS) and other small arms and light weapons (SA/LW). The office strives to limit the access of terrorist or criminal groups to such weapons and munitions. At the same time, by addressing acute humanitarian needs, this office demonstrates the United States commitment to a set of values that respects human life. The Office works closely with other U.S. Government agencies as well as non-governmental organizations, international organizations and private enterprises. Innovation, strategic vision, responsible stewardship and cooperative team effort are all qualities that are encouraged by this office.

The Office incorporates the functions and responsibilities of the Bureau's former Office of Humanitarian Demining Programs (PM/HDP), to include management of the multi-agency U.S. Humanitarian Mine Action Program, the former Office of Mine Action Initiatives and Partnerships (PM/MAIP), to include encouraging public-private partnerships to reinforce the gamut of threats addressed by the Office, and the small arms/light weapons and MANPADS duties of the Bureau's Office of Plans, Policy, and Analysis (PM/PPA).

For more information, please telephone (202) 663-0100.

Reduction of Conventional Weapons and Munitions Stockpiles
The State Department hosts workshop to develop regional approach to stockpile reduction in South East Europe. Full Text 

$5 Million in New Mine Action Aid for Afghanistan
The State Department is responding to an international funding shortfall for mine action in Afghanistan by providing an additional $5,000,000 to six humanitarian demining groups, including five Afghan non-governmental organizations. Full Text

Conventional Weapons Destruction and Landmine Clearance in Lebanon
$1.5 million have been granted to the Mines Advisory Group (MAG) for conventional weapons destruction in eight impacted communities in southern Lebanon. Full Text

Landmine Removal in Afghanistan
U.S. Department of State supports landmine removal and accident survivors in Afghanistan. Full Text 

Sri Lankan Villages Cleared of Landmines
In an official ceremony, ten villages in the Perillaveli area of Eastern Sri Lanka were released to local officials after the Swiss Foundation for Mine Action (FSD) completed clearance of mines and explosive remnants of war. Full Text

U.S. Conventional Weapons Destruction Program in Afghanistan
Date: 01/01/2009 Description: Recently discovered pieces of unexploded ordnance en route to a holding bunker near Jalalabad. [Photo courtesy of Anthony Morin, State Dept.]The U.S. conventional weapons destruction program in Afghanistan aims to protect victims of conflict, provide life-saving humanitarian assistance and help provide security and safety for the Afghan people. Full Text