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Ovarian Cancer Screening

There is no simple and reliable way to test for ovarian cancer in women who do not have any signs or symptoms. The Pap test does not check for ovarian cancer; however, here are steps you can take—

  • Pay attention to your body, and know what is normal for you.
  • If you notice any changes in your body that are not normal for you and could be a sign of ovarian cancer, talk to your doctor about them and ask about possible causes, such as ovarian cancer.
  • Ask your doctor if you should have a test, such as a rectovaginal pelvic exam, a transvaginal ultrasound, or a CA-125 blood test if—
    • You have any unexplained signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer. These tests sometimes help find or rule out ovarian cancer.
    • You have had breast, uterine, or colorectal cancer; or if a close relative has had ovarian cancer.

Read the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation against routine screening for ovarian cancer.

 
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