After
having finished boarding school in Europe, ER returned
to
the United States, and resided, among other places, in
New York City. In 1903, nineteen- year-old ER decided
to become
actively involved in the work of the Junior League for
the Promotion of Settlement Movements, an organization
dedicated
to addressing the social and economic problems rapid industrialization
inflicted upon immigrant and urban America. For her contribution,
ER worked at the College Settlement on Rivington Street,
teaching immigrant children on New York's Lower East Side
how to dance and stretch. While working at the settlement,
ER witnessed first-hand the abject poverty in which most
of her students lived. The experience gave her insight
into a world to which she and FDR
(whom she was dating at the time) had never been exposed,
and it pleased her to know that she was working to improve
the lives of others. FDR accompanied her to the settlement
several times and was as horrified as she at the conditions
that prevailed in the tenements and slums below Houston
Street. Later, ER recalled these visits as eye-opening
experiences
that helped spur FDR's later efforts to address poverty
and the social ills it produced.
Sources:
Cook, Blanche Wiesen. Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume One, 1884-1933.
New York: Viking, 1992, 135, 137-138.