National Cancer Institute
U.S. National Institutes of Health | www.cancer.gov

NCI Home
Cancer Topics
Clinical Trials
Cancer Statistics
Research & Funding
News
About NCI
Dictionary of Cancer Terms
In English   En español
Page Options
Print This Page
More NCI Dictionaries
NCI Drug Dictionary

Glossary of Statistical Terms

NCI Dictionary of Genetics Terms

Terminology Resources
Quit Smoking Today
Search for
# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
In English   En español

cytarabine (sy-TAYR-uh-been)

 A drug used to treat certain types of leukemia and prevent the spread of leukemia to the meninges (three thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord). It is also being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. Cytarabine blocks tumor growth by stopping DNA synthesis. It is a type of antimetabolite.



Previous Definitions:cystoprostatectomy, cystosarcoma phyllodes, cystoscope, cystoscopy, cystourethrectomy
Next Definitions:cytarabine liposome, cytochlor, cytochrome P450 enzyme system, cytogenetics, cytokine

A Service of the National Cancer Institute
Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health USA.gov