FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                   News Media Contact:
November 2, 2000                             Michael Perko at (202) 418-7200


          COMMISSION IMPLEMENTS SATELLITE HOME VIEWER
          IMPROVEMENT ACT SPORTS BLACKOUT AND PROGRAM
       EXCLUSIVITY RULE PROVISIONS FOR SATELLITE CARRIERS

Washington, DC   Implementing a requirement of the Satellite Home Viewer
Improvement Act of 1999 (SHVIA), the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has
adopted a Report and Order establishing regulations that apply the network program non-
duplication, syndicated program exclusivity and sports blackout requirements to satellite
television carriers. The rules approved by the Commission are similar to the program exclusivity
rules that apply to the cable television industry but they are adapted to reflect the differences in
the providers' operations.

The new rules apply both to C-Band (large dish) and DBS (small dish) satellite service
providers.  Under these rules, six superstations carried pursuant to a statutory copyright license
are subject to program deletions to protect the contract rights of local television stations.  The six
superstations are KTLA-TV (Los Angeles), KWGN-TV (Denver), WGN-TV (Chicago), WPIX-
TV (New York), WWOR-TV (New York), and WSBK-TV (Boston).

The Commission's action is one of several proceedings to implement the Satellite Home
Viewer Improvement Act that was enacted on November 29, 1999.  Among other things, SHVIA
authorizes satellite carriers to transmit local television broadcast signals into local markets. 

Network non-duplication, syndicated exclusivity and sports blackout rules have applied to
cable television system operators for many years.  The new rules for satellite carriers are
consistent with statutory requirements and the Commission's goal of promoting competition in
the multichannel video programming distributor (MVPD) marketplace. The new rules for satellite
carriers -- and how they differ from the cable rules -- are summarized below.

     ·    Network Program Nonduplication Rule allows a local TV broadcast station to protect
     its exclusive distribution rights for network programming against duplicating programming
     carried on a nationally distributed superstation by a satellite carrier. 
  
     ·    Syndicated Program Exclusivity Rule allows a local TV broadcast station or syndicator
     to protect its exclusive distribution rights for syndicated programming against duplicating
     programming carried on a nationally distributed superstation by a satellite carrier. 

  For both the network nonduplication and syndicated exclusivity rules, the local TV broadcast
  station may demand that the satellite carrier blackout any duplicate carriage of the program
  (network or syndicated), regardless of whether the local TV station's signal is carried by the
  satellite carrier in question.  Both of these rules apply only to programming that appears on 
                           -more-
  six specifically defined superstations, and only within a specified geographic area based on the
  location of the station and the zip code of the subscriber.  Satellite carriers will have at least
  four months to implement these new rules.  Any carrier that has fewer than 1,000 subscribers
  within the protected area is exempted from making the deletions.

     ·    Sports Blackout Rule protects a sports team or league's exclusive distribution rights to a
     local sporting event (i.e. a sports team). The sports blackout rule is applied only if a local
     TV broadcast station is not carrying the local sporting event. Therefore, if a local TV
     broadcast station does not have permission to carry the local game, then no other
     broadcaster's signal displaying the game can be shown in the protected local blackout
     zone.  
  
The sports blackout rule applies to a satellite carrier's retransmission of nationally distributed
superstations and network stations. The rule, however, also exempts any satellite carrier that has
fewer than 1,000 subscribers within the protected area from making the program deletions.    

Congress established statutory deadlines to commence this rulemaking and to adopt the rules.
The new rules are adopted within the timeframe Congress requires so that they can take effect at
the end of November 2000.  After the rules take effect, satellite carriers will have at least four
months to phase-in the new network non-duplication and syndicated exclusivity rules, and sixty
days to comply with new sports blackout requests.  As is the case with the program exclusivity
rules in the cable television industry, the new rules are designed to protect contract rights so that
broadcasters, program providers, and sports teams will have the protection they need to provide
the programming and sports consumers want to see. 


  Action by the Commission, October 27, 2000, by Report and Order (FCC 00-388). Chairman
Kennard, Commissioners Ness, Furchtgott-Roth, Powell and Tristani.

Cable Services Bureau contact: Eloise Gore at (202) 418-7200.

CS Docket No. 00-2
                                
                                
                             -FCC-