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Study Description

Title:
Conservation Genetics of Threatened Pacific Northwest Salamanders

Status: Completed

Objectives:
Amphibians may be disproportionately affected by habitat fragmentation due to their sensitivity to temperature, short dispersal ranges, and extreme site fidelity. These physical and habitat limitations may affect a population’s genetic structure and status. The USGS has used molecular genetic methods to assess population characteristics for a number of frogs and salamanders considered species of concern in the Pacific Northwest: the spotted frog, Oregon slender salamander, Larch Mountain salamander, southern torrent salamander, Cascade torrent salamander, Columbia torrent salamander, and Olympic torrent salamanders. This research provides critical information about these populations plus tests the utility of molecular techniques in resolving various aspects of amphibian evolution, population change, behavior, and conservation status.

Related Publications:

Wagner, R.S., Miller, M.P., Haig, S.M., 2006, Phylogeography and genetic identification of the newly-discovered populations of torrent salamanders (Rhyacotriton cascade and R. variegatus) in the central Cascades (USA): Herpetologica, v. 62, no. 1, p. 63-70. [Highlight] [Abs] [FullText] Catalog No: 1430
Miller, M.P., Haig, S.M., Wagner, R.S., 2006, Phylogeography and spatial genetic structure of the southern torrent salamander- Implications for conservation and management: Journal of Heredity, v. 97, no. 6, p. 561-570. [Highlight] [FullText] Catalog No: 1704
Wagner, R.S., Miller, M.P., Crisafulli, C., Haig, S.M., 2005, Geographic variation, genetic structure and conservation unit designation in the larch mountain salamander( Plethodon larselli): Canadian Journal of Zoology, v. 83, no. 3, p. 396-406. [Highlight] [FullText] copyrighted material courtesy of NRC Press Catalog No: 1355
Miller, M., Haig, S.M., Wagner, R.S., 2005, Conflicting patterns of genetic structure produced by nuclear and mitochondrial markers in the Oregon Slender Salamander (Batrachoseps wrighti)- implications for conservation efforts and species management: Conservation Genetics, v. 6, no. 2, p. 275-287. [Highlight] [Abs] [FullText] Catalog No: 1356
Wagner, R.S., 2000, Phylogeography, Evolution, and Conservation in Forest-associated Pacific Northwest Salamanders: Corvallis, OR, Oregon State University, 289 p. Catalog No: 1679
Haig, S.M., 1998, Molecular contributions to conservation: Ecology, v. 79, no. 2, p. 413-425. [FullText] Catalog No: 86

Contact:
Haig, Susan M. - Supervisory Research Wildlife Biologist
Phone: 541-750-7482
Email: susan_haig@usgs.gov

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