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STEO Table Browser
Date Published : August 11, 2009
Next Update : September 9, 2009
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Table 2. U.S. Energy Nominal Prices

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Crude Oil Prices
(dollars per barrel)

         

West Texas Intermediate Spot Average

View Chart for this Series 66.02 72.32 99.57 59.94 72.42

Imported Average

View Chart for this Series 59.05 67.19 92.61 57.41 69.43

Refiner Average Acquisition Cost

View Chart for this Series 60.26 68.13 94.68 58.00 70.43

Liquid Fuels
(cents per gallon)

         

Refiner Prices for Resale

         

Gasoline

View Chart for this Series 197 218 258 174 205

Diesel Fuel

View Chart for this Series 201 220 300 168 207

Heating Oil

View Chart for this Series 183 207 275 162 201

Refiner Prices to End Users

         

Jet Fuel

View Chart for this Series 200 217 305 169 207

No. 6 Residual Fuela

View Chart for this Series 122 139 200 134 160

Propane to Petrochemical Sector

View Chart for this Series 100 117 139 78 96

Retail Prices Including Taxes

         

Gasoline Regular Gradeb

View Chart for this Series 258 281 326 234 266

Gasoline All Gradesb

View Chart for this Series 262 285 331 239 271

On-highway Diesel Fuel

View Chart for this Series 270 288 380 246 284

Heating Oil

View Chart for this Series 248 272 338 251 276

Propane

View Chart for this Series 198 215 251 215 204

Natural Gas
(dollars per thousand cubic feet)

         

Average Wellhead

View Chart for this Series 6.39 6.38 8.08 3.64 4.78

Henry Hub Spot

View Chart for this Series 6.94 7.17 9.13 3.92 5.48

End-Use Prices

         

Industrial Sector

View Chart for this Series 7.87 7.65 9.58 5.08 6.11

Commercial Sector

View Chart for this Series 12.00 11.31 11.99 9.58 9.38

Residential Sector

View Chart for this Series 13.73 13.03 13.67 11.95 11.43

Electricity

         

Power Generation Fuel Costs
(dollars per million Btu)

         

Coal

View Chart for this Series 1.69 1.77 2.07 2.21 2.03

Natural Gas

View Chart for this Series 6.92 7.09 9.13 4.45 5.59

Residual Fuel Oilc

View Chart for this Series 7.80 8.59 14.40 8.97 11.12

Distillate Fuel Oil

View Chart for this Series 13.21 15.05 20.27 12.50 14.44

End-Use Prices
(cents per Kilowatthour)

         

Industrial Sector

View Chart for this Series 6.2 6.4 7.0 7.2 7.4

Commercial Sector

View Chart for this Series 9.5 9.6 10.3 10.5 10.9

Residential Sector

View Chart for this Series 10.4 10.7 11.4 11.8 12.1
a Average for all sulfur contents.
b Average self-service cash price.
c Includes fuel oils No. 4, No. 5, No. 6, and topped crude.
 
  - = no data available
  Notes: The approximate break between historical and forecast values is shown with historical data printed in bold; estimates and forecasts in italics.
  Prices exclude taxes unless otherwise noted.
  Historical data: Latest data available from Energy Information Administration databases supporting the following reports: Petroleum Marketing Monthly, DOE/EIA-0380;
  Weekly Petroleum Status Report, DOE/EIA-0208; Natural Gas Monthly, DOE/EIA-0130; Electric Power Monthly, DOE/EIA-0226; and Monthly Energy Review, DOE/EIA-0035.
  Natural gas Henry Hub spot price from NGI's Daily Gas Price Index (http://Intelligencepress.com); WTI crude oil price from Reuter's News Service (http://www.reuters.com).
  Minor discrepancies with published hstorical data are due to independent rounding.
  Projections: Generated by simulation of the EIA Regional Short-Term Energy Model.