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JPL HOME EARTH SOLAR SYSTEM STARS AND GALAXIES TECHNOLOGY
UAVSAR – Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle Synthetic Aperture Radar
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pod-mounted UAV platform

The radar for the UAV platform is a compact pod-mounted polarimetric L-band radar for repeat-pass observations. The system will demonstrate key measurements — both during and after a seismic event — for monitoring volcanic activity and for monitoring anthropogenic induced surface change such as subsidence induced by oil or water withdrawal, or other displacements of the surface from tunneling activities.

  • Polarimetric interferometry, which can provide NASA with measurements of forest structure and sub-canopy topography.
  • Polarimetric tomography, mapping in detail the vertical structure of a vegetated area.
Optional later additions to the system might include a second across-track antenna for single-pass interferometry (elevation mapping capability), a second antenna mounted along-track for along-track interferometry (velocity and current measurements), and additional frequencies of operation for expanded science applications

Key Radar Instrument Parameters

Parameter
Value
Frequency
L-band
Bandwidth
80 MHz
Range Resolution
1.8 m
Polarization
Full Quad-Polarization
Raw ADC Bits
12 baseline
Waveform
Nominal Chirp/Abritrary Waveform
Antenna Dimensions
0.5 m range/1.5 azimuth
Azimuth Steering
Greater than ±20°
Power
> 2.0 kW
Polarization Isolation
<-20 dB
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