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Department of Defense

Family Advocacy Program
In 1984, Department of Defense (DoD) Directive 6400.1 established the Family Advocacy Program (FAP) to address family violence in military families. The FAP consists of coordinated efforts designed to prevent, identify, report and treat all aspects of child abuse and neglect and domestic abuse. The DoD FAP recommends policy and program guidance to assist the Military Service FAPs, which are available locally at installations with command-sponsored families. The Service FAPs have a major role in addressing family violence at the local level through outreach, prevention and intervention efforts. Because abuse can take many forms and some forms of abuse can be much more severe than other forms, FAP provides a wide range of services geared towards the specific needs of families. FAP staff works closely and collaboratively with military command, military law enforcement personnel, medical staff, family center personnel and chaplains, as well as civilian organizations and agencies, to prevent family violence and help troops and families develop healthier relationships.
 

Family Advocacy Program Goals

  • Promote the prevention, early identification, reporting, and treatment of child abuse and neglect and domestic abuse.
  • Strengthen family functioning in a manner that increases the competency and self-sufficiency of military families.
  • Preserve families in which abuse has occurred without compromising the health, welfare, and safety of the victims.
  • Collaborate with state and local civilian social service agencies.
  • Provide effective treatment for all family members when appropriate.

Department of Defense Definitions

Child abuse and neglect includes physical injury, sexual maltreatment, emotional maltreatment, deprivation of necessities, or combinations for a child by an individual responsible for the child's welfare under circumstances indicating that the child's welfare is harmed or threatened. The term encompasses both acts and omissions on the part of a responsible person. A “child” is a person under 18 years of age for whom a parent, guardian, foster parent, caretaker, employee of a residential facility, or any staff person providing out-of-home care is legally responsible. The term “child” means a natural child, adopted child, stepchild, foster child, or ward. The term also includes an individual of any age who is incapable for self-support because of a mental or physical incapacity and for whom treatment in a medical treatment facility is authorized.

Domestic abuse includes domestic violence or a pattern of behavior resulting in emotional/psychological abuse, economic control, and/or interference with personal liberty when such violence or abuse is directed toward a person of the opposite sex who is a current or former spouse, a person with whom the abuser shares a child in common, or a current or former intimate partner with whom the abuser shares or has shared a common domicile.

For more information on the DoD Family Advocacy Program, including child and spouse abuse incidence data, visit Military Homefront. You may also review the FAP Resources.