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HIV/AIDS Surveillance in Adolescents and Young Adults (through 2007)
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Slide 1: Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases and Population among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Diagnosed in 2007—34 States Black/African American adolescents have been disproportionately affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In 2007, in the 34 states with long-term confidential name-based HIV infection reporting, 17% of adolescents 13 to 19 years of age were black/African American, yet 72% of HIV/AIDS diagnoses in 13 to 19 year olds were in black/African American adolescents. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays. Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are cases that were collected under the old race/ethnicity classification system. Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are included in the totals for Asians. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
Slide 1
Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases and Population among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Diagnosed in 2007—34 States
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 2: Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases and Population among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Diagnosed in 2007—34 States Black/African American young adults have been disproportionately affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In 2007, in the 34 states with long-term confidential name-based HIV infection reporting, 16% of young adults 20 to 24 years of age were black/African American, yet 61% of HIV/AIDS diagnoses in 20 to 24 year olds were in blacks/African Americans. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays. Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are cases that were collected under the old race/ethnicity classification system. Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are included in the totals for Asians. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
Slide 2
Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases and Population among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Diagnosed in 2007—34 States
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 3: Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases among Adults and Adolescents, by Sex and Age Group Diagnosed in 2007—34 States The ratio of male to female adolescents and young adults with a diagnosis of HIV infection increases with age at diagnosis. In 2007, females accounted for 31% of adolescents aged 13 to 19 years who were diagnosed with HIV infection, compared with 23% of young adults aged 20 to 24 years and 26% of adults aged 25 years and older. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 3
Percentages of HIV/AIDS Cases among Adults and Adolescents, by Sex and Age Group Diagnosed in 2007—34 States
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 4: Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Male Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2004–2007—34 States From 2004 through 2007, the majority of HIV/AIDS cases among adolescent and young adult males were attributed to male-to-male sexual contact. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 4
Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Male Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2004–2007—34 States
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 5: Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Female Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2004–2007—34 States From 2004 through 2007, the majority of HIV/AIDS cases diagnosed among adolescent and young adult females were attributed to high-risk heterosexual contact. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 5
Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Female Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2004–2007—34 States
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 6: Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, 2007—34 States, N=1,744 In 2007, there were 1,744 adolescents aged 13 to 19 years diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in the 34 states with confidential name-based HIV infection reporting. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 6
Estimated Numbers of HIV/AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, 2007—34 States, N=1,744
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Slide 7: Estimated Numbers of Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age Living with HIV/AIDS, 2007—34 States, N=6,559 At the end of 2007, 6,559 adolescents 13 to 19 years of age were living with HIV/AIDS in the 34 states with confidential name-based HIV infection reporting. Note: The following 34 states have had laws or regulations requiring confidential name-based HIV infection surveillance since at least 2003: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 7
Estimated Numbers of Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age Living with HIV/AIDS, 2007—34 States, N=6,559
 PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 8: Reported AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Sex, 1985–2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=7,200 From 1985 through 2007, 7,200 adolescents aged 13-19 years were reported with AIDS. In earlier years, most reported cases were in adolescent males; over time, the male-to-female ratio has decreased. In 2007, 541 adolescents were reported with AIDS; of these, 324 (60%) were male and 217 (40%) were female.
Slide 8
Reported AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Sex, 1985–2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=7,200
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Slide 9: Reported AIDS Cases among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Sex, 1985–2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=38,483 From 1985 through 2007, a total of 38,483 young adults aged 20 to 24 years were reported with AIDS; most were male. In 1985, 89% of cases reported in young adults 20 to 24 years old were in males. However, as high-risk heterosexual contact has accounted for an increasing percentage of HIV infections, particularly in females, the percentage of AIDS cases reported in females has increased. In 2007, 25% of the 1,888 cases reported were in females.
Slide 9
Reported AIDS Cases among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Sex, 1985–2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=38,483
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 10: Percentages of AIDS Cases and Population among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Reported in 2007—50 States and DC Black/African American adolescents have been disproportionately affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In the 50 states and the District of Columbia in 2007, 15% of adolescents 13 to 19 years of age were black/African American, yet 68% of reported AIDS cases among 13 to 19 year olds were in black/African American adolescents. Note: Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are cases that were collected under the old race/ethnicity classification system. Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases are included in the totals for Asians. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
Slide 10
Percentages of AIDS Cases and Population among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity Reported in 2007—50 States and DC
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 11: Percentages of AIDS Cases and Population among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity, Reported in 2007—50 States and DC Black/African American young adults have been disproportionately affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In the 50 states and the District of Columbia in 2007, 14% of young adults 20 to 24 years of age were black/African American, yet 57% of reported AIDS cases among 20 to 24 year olds were in black/African American young adults.
Slide 11
Percentages of AIDS Cases and Population among Young Adults 20 to 24 Years of Age, by Race/Ethnicity, Reported in 2007—50 States and DC
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 12: Percentages of AIDS Cases among Adults and Adolescents, by Sex and Age Group, Reported in 2007—United States and Dependent Areas The ratio of males to females with AIDS varies by age at diagnosis. In 2007, of adolescents aged 13 to 19 years at AIDS diagnosis, 40% were female; of persons 20-24 years of age at AIDS diagnosis, 25% were female. In 2007, most persons 25 years of age and older reported with AIDS were male (74%).
Slide 12
Percentages of AIDS Cases among Adults and Adolescents, by Sex and Age Group, Reported in 2007—United States and Dependent Areas
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 13: Estimated Numbers of AIDS Cases among Male Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2003–2007—United States and Dependent Areas From 2003 through 2007, 1,343 adolescent males age 13 to 19 years and 6,101 young adult males age 20 to 24 years were diagnosed with AIDS. The majority of males age 13 to 19 (64%) and 20 to 24 (77%) with AIDS had a risk factor of male-to-male sexual contact. Seven percent of AIDS cases among males age 13 to 19 and 10% of cases among males age 20-24 years were attributed to high-risk heterosexual contact. Note: The data have been adjusted for reporting delays.
Slide 13
Estimated Numbers of AIDS Cases among Male Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category 2003–2007—United States and Dependent Areas
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 14: Estimated Numbers of AIDS Cases among Female Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category, 2003–2007—United States and Dependent Areas From 2003 through 2007, the majority of AIDS cases among adolescent and young adult females were attributed to high-risk heterosexual contact.
Slide 14
Estimated Numbers of AIDS Cases among Female Adolescents and Young Adults, by Transmission Category, 2003–2007—United States and Dependent Areas
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 15: Reported AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, 2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=541 In 2007, 541 adolescents 13 to 19 years of age were reported with AIDS in the United States and dependent areas. The majority of cases were reported from states in the Northeast and the South.
Slide 15
Reported AIDS Cases among Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age, 2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=541
PDF File PDF icon or PPT File

Slide 16: Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age Reported to be Living with AIDS, 2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=3,230* At the end of 2007, 3,230 adolescents 13 to 19 years of age were reported to be living with AIDS in the United States and dependent areas.
Slide 16
Adolescents 13 to 19 Years of Age Reported to be Living with AIDS, 2007—United States and Dependent Areas, N=3,230*
PDF FilePDF icon or PPT File
Last Modified: May 14, 2009
Last Reviewed: May 14, 2009
Content Source:
Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention
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