| Table of Contents |
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Chapter 1 - Introduction |
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| 1.1 Background |
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| 1.2 Scope of work |
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Chapter 2 - Methodology |
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| 2.1 Data Collection |
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| 2.2 Literature Review |
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| 2.3 Report Structure |
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Chapter 3 - The Current Situation |
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| 3.1 Estimating Road Deaths in Africa |
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| 3.2 Reported Fatality Rates and Risk |
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| 3.3 Motorisation Levels |
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Chapter 4 - Trends In Fatalities and Licensed Vehicles |
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| 4.1 Trends in fatalities |
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| 4.2 Trends in vehicle ownership |
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| 4.3 Population Growth Rates |
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Chapter 5 - Crash Characteristics |
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| 5.1 Urban crashes |
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| 5.2 Road casualties |
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| 5.3 Crash characteristics |
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| 5.4 Contributory factors |
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Chapter 6 - Economic Cost of Road Crashes in Africa |
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| 6.1 Introduction |
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| 6.2 Crash costing in Africa |
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Chapter 7 - Literature Review Summary |
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| 7.1 Development initiatives |
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| 7.2 Road safety management |
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| 7.3 Funding |
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| 7.4 Road safety partnerships and community participation |
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| 7.5 Crash data system |
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| 7.6 Crash costing |
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| 7.7 Road safety engineering |
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| 7.8 Traffic regulations and law enforcement |
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| 7.9 Traffic safety education for children |
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| 7.10 Road safety publicity |
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| 7.11 Medical services |
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| 7.12 Impaired road use |
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| 7.13 Research |
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| 7.14 Motor vehicle insurance |
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Chapter 8 - Conclusions and Recommendations |
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| 8.1 Sectoral Needs Analysis |
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| 8.2 Crash data |
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| 8.3 Road Sector Development Programmes |
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| 8.4 Road safety engineering |
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| 8.5 Funding |
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| 8.6 Community Participation |
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| 8.7 Collaborations and Partnerships |
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| 8.8 Monitoring and Evaluation |
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| 8.9 Central Road Safety Reference System |
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| 8.10 Vulnerable road user safety |
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| 8.11 Professional drivers |
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| References |
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| Appendices |
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| Appendix A - Estimating road fatalities in Africa |
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| Appendix B - Trends in fatalities, vehicles and population |
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| Appendix C - Literature review |
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| Appendix D - Contact database |
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| List of Tables |
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| Table 3.1 - Road safety summary statistics |
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| Table 3.2 - Estimated road deaths for the year 2000 with under-reporting adjusted |
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| Table 3.3 - Distribution of estimated road deaths, motor vehicles and population |
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| Table 5.1 - Urban share of road crashes and population |
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| Table 5.2 - Road fatality by casualty class |
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| Table 5.3 - Urban road casualties |
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| Table 5.4 - Age distribution of road deaths |
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| Table 5.5 - Socio-economic characteristics of pedestrians |
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| Table 5.6 - Crash involvement |
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| Table 5.7 - Vehicle type involvement |
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| Table 5.8 - Contributory factors |
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| Table 6.1 - Estimated costs |
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| Table 7.1 - Model traffic safety policy |
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| Table A.1 - Estimated costs |
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| List of Figures |
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| Figure 3.1 - Global distribution of road deaths |
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| Figure 3.2 - East Africa Fatality Rates |
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| Figure 3.3 - Southern Africa Fatality Rates |
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| Figure 3.4 - Central Africa Fatality Rates |
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| Figure 3.5 - West Africa Fatality Rates |
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| Figure 3.6 - East Africa Fatality Risks |
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| Figure 3.7 - Southern Africa Fatality Risks |
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| Figure 3.8 - Central Africa Fatality Risks |
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| Figure 3.9 - West Africa Fatality Risks |
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| Figure 3.10 - East Africa Motorisation levels |
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| Figure 3.11 - Southern Africa Motorisation levels |
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| Figure 3.12 - Central Africa Motorisation levels |
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| Figure 3.13 - West Africa Motorisation levels |
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| Figure 4.1 - East Africa Road Fatalities |
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| Figure 4.2 - Central Africa Road Fatalities |
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| Figure 4.3 - Southern Africa Road Fatalities |
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| Figure 4.4 - West Africa Road Fatalities |
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| Figure 4.5 - East Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 |
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| Figure 4.6 - Southern Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 |
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| Figure 4.7 - Central Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 |
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| Figure 4.8 - West Africa - Changes in registered vehicles from Baseline 1992 |
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| Figure 5.1 - Vulnerable road user fatalities |
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