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Ibuprofen (eye · byoo · PRO · fen)
How
does it work?
Ibuprofen is a widely used non-narcotic
pain reliever.Like other non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
ibuprofen works by blocking the production of substances in the body
that cause pain and inflammation.
Where
can I find ibuprofen?
You can
find ibuprofen in a variety of over-the-counter
and prescription
medicines,
both alone and in combination with other active
ingredient,
such as cold and flu products and allergy medications. It is an NSAID
used to treat aches and pains including headache, muscle aches, the
minor pain of arthritis, toothache, backache, the common cold and
menstrual cramps. Ibuprofen is also used to reduce fever
temporarily.
For a
partial list of over-the-counter (OTC) medicines that contain
ibuprofen, click here.
For a
partial list of prescription medicines that contain ibuprofen,
click here.
For
additional important information about drug interactions, click here.
Can I
take ibuprofen?
When taken as directed, ibuprofen is a safe
and effective pain reliever. However, you need to talk to your doctor
or pharmacist before use if you are under a doctor’s care for a
serious condition, are taking another drug, or are taking any other
product that contains ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever
reducer.
For
important information about taking ibuprofen during pregnancy, click here.
How
much can I take?
Look
on the container to find the strength of the pills you have, and
don’t take more than 1,200
mg of ibuprofen per day, unless directed to do so by your doctor.
If stomach upset
occurs, take ibuprofen with food or milk.
Taking
more than the recommended dose of ibuprofen may cause stomach
bleeding. Ask a doctor before use if you experience stomach
pain, problems or serious side
effects from
taking pain relievers or fever reducers; stomach problems that last or come back
(such as heartburn, upset stomach or pain); ulcers; bleeding problems;
high blood pressure; or, heart or kidney disease.
Click
here for a sample ibuprofen label.
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Ibuprofen Shortcuts:
Sample
label
Over 65 or on a diuretic?
Talk to your doctor before
taking ibuprofen.
WARNING:
Ibuprofen and allergic reactions!
When to call the doctor
Prevent overdose: What OTCs and
Rx
meds contain ibuprofen?
Mixing OTCs and Alcohol
Mixing OTCs and Pregnancy
Drug Interactions
Learn about other active ingredients:
Acetaminophen
Aspirin
Naproxen Sodium
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