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M 7.6 - ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION

Monday, August 10, 2009 at 19:55:39 UTC
Location: 14.0°N 92.9°E  Depth: 33km
Alert version 1

Summary

[PDF | Additional Information]

Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII23kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI28kStrongLightModerate
V79kModerateV. LightLight
IV2,964k*LightNoneNone
II-III269k*WeakNoneNone
I--*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Population Exposure
 Population per ˜1 square km from Landscan 2005
Population Exposure
Selected City Exposure

MMICityPopulation
IVBamboo Flat7k
IVPort Blair112k
IVPathein237k
IVMawlamyinegyunn39k
IVBogale68k
IVWakema42k
IVPyapon65k
IVKyaiklat52k
IIIMaubin51k
IIITwante46k
 
Shaking Intensity
    MMI
Shakemap

Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are highly vulnerable to earthquake shaking, though some resistant structures exist. On September 13, 2002 (UTC), a magnitude 6.5 earthquake occurred in the India region 112 km south of the location of this earthquake, with estimated population exposures of 4,000 at intensity VIII and 20,000 at intensity VII, resulting in an estimated 2 fatalities.


 

PAGER results are generally available on the Internet within 30 minutes of the earthquake's occurrence. However, information on the extent of shaking will be uncertain in the minutes and hours following an earthquake and typically improves as additional sensor data and reported intensities are acquired and incorporated into models of the earthquake's source. Users of PAGER exposure estimates should account for uncertainty and always seek the most current PAGER release for any earthquake.

Maps

[Population | Shakemap]
Population Exposure

Map of MMI contours plotted over population per ˜1 square km (see gray scale bar on top of map). The regions of integer MMI values are separated by the thick contour lines and labeled with Roman numerals. The total population exposure to a given MMI value is obtained by summing the population between the thick contour lines. This total is shown in population exposure table.

Shakemap

Map of shaking intensity. This map shows the estimated MMI as a continuous color scale. The ground shaking estimates can be obtained from http://earthquake.usgs.gov/shakemap/global/shake/2009kdb2.

Exposure

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII23kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI28kStrongLightModerate
V79kModerateV. LightLight
IV2,964k*LightNoneNone
II-III269k*WeakNoneNone
I--*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Table showing population exposed to different estimated Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels and the possible damage at different intensity levels for resistant and vulnerable structures. MMI describes the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effect on humans and structures and is a rough measure of the amount of shaking at a given location. Unlike earthquake magnitude, intensity varies with distance from the fault, and is influenced by the depth of the earthquake and the types of soils in the shaken region. Population outside the map bounds are not included in the totals.

Cities

MMICityPopulation
IVBamboo Flat7k
IVPort Blair112k
IVPathein237k
IVMawlamyinegyunn39k
IVBogale68k
IVWakema42k
IVPyapon65k
IVKyaiklat52k
IIIMaubin51k
IIITwante46k

Table of MMI estimates and populations for settlements falling within the map boundaries. The settlement name, location, and population are obtained from the freely-available GeoNames geographical database.


 

Details

Magnitude7.6
Max MMIVII
Date-TimeMonday, August 10, 2009 at 19:55:39 UTC
Location14.013°N, 92.923°E
Depth33.1 km (20.6 miles)
Event IDUS2009KDB2
Version1
Additional Information