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Nutritional Intervention for Age-Related Muscular Function and Strength Losses
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Metabolic Technologies Inc., April 2009
First Received: March 31, 2009   Last Updated: April 1, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Metabolic Technologies Inc.
Information provided by: Metabolic Technologies Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00874575
  Purpose

The purpose of the study is to

  • Test the effect of a dietary supplement beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) with and without Vitamin D to prevent and reverse the losses of muscular strength and functionality in older adults.

The second aim of the study is to determine if HMB and Vitamin D improves markers of bone turnover in adults aged 60 plus years. HMB is a dietary supplement that comes from the amino acid leucine. HMB is found in foods and is made in your body after you eat protein (meat). Subjects will be randomized to the one of six dietary supplement groups and will participate in a 3-day per week exercise program for 12 weeks. Each exercise day will be about 60 minutes long consisting of strength training exercises utilizing Theraband® stretch cords and jumping.

Subjects will consume the dietary supplement 2 times per day for 12 weeks. Tests will consist of the following:

  • Measuring the strength of subjects legs by using a Isokinetic Dynamometer
  • Measuring body composition
  • Measuring hand-grip strength using a hand-grip dynamometer
  • Measuring functional mobility, balance and agility by the time it takes for you to rise from a chair, walk around a cone 8 feet in front of the chair and return to the chair (Up-&-Go Test
  • Filling out questionnaires and 6) having blood drawn for biochemical measurements. Testing will be performed at the beginning and 4, 8 and 12 weeks.

Condition Intervention
Muscle Strength
Sarcopenia
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Placebo Control, Factorial Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Double Blind Study on the Efficacy of a Combination of Beta-Hydroxy-Beta-Methylbutyrate and Vitamin D on Muscular Strength and Functionality in Older Adults.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Metabolic Technologies Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Muscular Strength and functionality [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Bone turnover [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 150
Study Start Date: November 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Placebo Comparator
Control
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Placebo control
2: Experimental
Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate, 3 g/d
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methybutyrate: 0 or 3 g/d for 12 weeks Vitamin D: 0, 500, or 2000 IU/d for 12 weeks
3: Experimental
Vitamin D, 500 IU/d
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methybutyrate: 0 or 3 g/d for 12 weeks Vitamin D: 0, 500, or 2000 IU/d for 12 weeks
4: Experimental
Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate (3 g/d) + Vitamin D (500 IU/d)
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methybutyrate: 0 or 3 g/d for 12 weeks Vitamin D: 0, 500, or 2000 IU/d for 12 weeks
5: Experimental
Vitamin D, 2000 IU/d
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methybutyrate: 0 or 3 g/d for 12 weeks Vitamin D: 0, 500, or 2000 IU/d for 12 weeks
6: Experimental
Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate (3 g/d) + Vitamin D (2000 IU/d)
Dietary Supplement: Beta-hydroxy-Beta-methylbutyrate and/ or Vitamin D
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methybutyrate: 0 or 3 g/d for 12 weeks Vitamin D: 0, 500, or 2000 IU/d for 12 weeks

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   60 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria:

  • Male and Female
  • Age > 60 years
  • Functionality score ('Get-up-and-Go' test) must be > 10.0 sec but < 20.0 sec
  • Free of liver and kidney diseases, and with no evidence of uncontrolled hypertension and/or diabetes (diet controlled)
  • Does not have a chronic disease that affects calcium or bone metabolism (i.e., asthma with chronic use of high dose steroids, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, primary hyperparathyroidism, seizure disorder with use of phenobarbital, etc.).
  • Not classified as morbidly obese (body fat greater than 30% for men and 35% for women)
  • Six weeks since major surgery (three weeks since minor surgery)
  • Willing to participate in 3-day a week monitored strength-training program.
  • Willing to consume one of the nutritional supplements for the study period.
  • Individuals diagnosed with osteoporosis (i.e., bone density of hip greater than 2.5 standard deviations below the mean) will not be enrolled in the study
  • Physician has placed no restrictions on physical exercise
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00874575

Contacts
Contact: Matthew Vukovich, Ph.D. 605-688-6580 MATT.VUKOVICH@SDSTATE.EDU

Locations
United States, South Dakota
South Dakota State University Recruiting
Brookings, South Dakota, United States, 57007
Contact: Matthew Vukovich, Ph.D.     605-688-6580     MATT.VUKOVICH@SDSTATE.EDU    
Principal Investigator: Matthew Vukovich, Ph.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Metabolic Technologies Inc.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: John A. Rathmacher, Ph.D. Metabolic Technologies
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Metabolic Technologies ( John A. Rathmacher, Ph.D., Research Scientist )
Study ID Numbers: MTI2008-CS01
Study First Received: March 31, 2009
Last Updated: April 1, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00874575     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Metabolic Technologies Inc.:
HMB
Vitamin D
Older Adults

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Vitamin D
Vitamin D2
Asthenia
Ergocalciferol
Vitamins
Ergocalciferols
Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate
Trace Elements
Bone Density Conservation Agents
Calciferol
Micronutrients

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Vitamin D
Growth Substances
Vitamins
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Ergocalciferols
Bone Density Conservation Agents
Micronutrients
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 11, 2009