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Effect of Inhaled Steroids on Gene Expression in the Lungs - 2
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: January 21, 2009   Last Updated: May 12, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Information provided by: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00826748
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of inhaled fluticasone (an inhaled corticosteroid) on the pattern of the lung airway epithelium and alveolar macrophages gene expression of healthy smokers. The investigators hypothesize that the administration of fluticasone will result in reversibility of some of the airway epithelium and alveolar macrophage gene expression changes induced by cigarette smoking.


Condition Intervention Phase
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Drug: fluticasone 220 mcg
Phase IV

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Randomized, Open Label, Factorial Assignment
Official Title: Effect of Inhaled Steroids on Gene Expression in the Lungs of Healthy Smokers

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Microarray chips are scanned and the image analyzed using the Affymatrix Microarray suite algorithm. The data is normalized and differential expression is determined by fold change of the individual genes. [ Time Frame: Day 7 and Day 14 following initiation of therapy compared to baseline values obtained on screening ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: March 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Group A will receive 440mcg of fluticasone twice a day from Day 1 to Day 7 via a metered dose inhaler (Flovent HFA 220) delivering 220 mcg per puff. The dose will be 1 puff twice a day for 7 days.
Drug: fluticasone 220 mcg
a metered dose inhaler (Flovent HFA 220) delivering 220 micrograms of fluticasone per puff.
2: No Intervention
Group B will act as control and include healthy smokers who receive no treatment.
3: No Intervention
Group C will act as control and include healthy non-smokers who receive no treatment.

Detailed Description:

The study will involve healthy smokers and non smokers enrolled in IRB approved protocol #0005004439 entitled "Evaluation of the Lungs of Normal (Smokers, Ex-smokers, Non-Smokers) Individuals with Segmental Bronchopulmonary Lung Lavage, Bronchial Brushing, and Bronchial Wall Biopsy". They will be invited to participate in this protocol only if they meet the additional inclusion/exclusion criteria of this protocol (see inclusion/exclusion criteria, section A6). The Principal Investigator, Ben G. Harvey, MD or authorized representative will obtain consent from individuals for this study. Once enrolled, smokers will be randomized to either the Group A [880 micrograms (mcg) of Fluticasone ; 2 puffs twice a day (each puff delivers 220 mcg) for 7 days] or Group B (no treatment). Fluticasone is available as a metered dose inhaler [Flovent (GlaxoSmithKline)] delivering 44, 110 and 220 micrograms (mcg) of fluticasone per one puff. We will be using Flovent HFA (GlaxoSmithKline), which delivers 220 mcg per puff. Flovent will be provided free by GlaxoSmithKline, a pharmaceutical company. It will be dispensed as appropriate to each research subject recruited in the trial at the Department of Genetic Medicine at 1305 York Ave YAB-13th floor, New York, NY 10021 (a facility of Weill Medical College). It will be stored at The Arthur & Rochelle Belfer Gene Therapy Core Facility located at 515 E. 71st St., S901, New York, NY 10021 under the supervision of Timothy O'Connor, PhD, Co-Director of the GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice). Each study individual will receive 1 package of the study medication which consists of 1 canister of Flovent 220 MDI (metered dose inhaler). Non-smokers, defined as individuals who have never smoked, will be part of Group C. Group C will act as control like Group B and receive no treatment. For Group A, Group B and Group C participants, the screening, baseline bronchoscopy, and the bronchoscopies on Days 7±3 and 14±3 tests will be performed as part of IRB approved protocol #0005004439. No additional bronchoscopies will be performed under the current protocol. Any given subject will only have up to 4 bronchoscopies under the IRB approved protocol #0005004439.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Group A and B

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All study individual should be enrolled in Weill-IRB protocol #0005004439 entitled "Evaluation of the Lungs of Normal (Smokers, Ex-smokers, Non-Smokers) Individuals with Segmental Bronchopulmonary Lung Lavage, Bronchial Brushing, and Bronchial Wall Biopsy"
  • All study subjects should be able to provide informed consent
  • Current smokers with 15-to 40 pack-year history
  • All study individuals should be healthy as per protocol #0005004439 entitled "Evaluation of the Lungs of Normal (Smokers, Ex-smokers, Non-Smokers) Individuals with Segmental Bronchopulmonary Lung Lavage, Bronchial Brushing, and Bronchial Wall Biopsy"

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals who are allergic to lactose or are lactose intolerant, since fluticasone contains lactose
  • Smokers intending to quit smoking in the next 14 days.
  • Individuals already receiving any lung related inhalers
  • Females who are pregnant or nursing

Group C

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All study individual should be enrolled in Weill-IRB protocol #0005004439 entitled "Evaluation of the Lungs of Normal (Smokers, Ex-smokers, Non-Smokers) Individuals with Segmental Bronchopulmonary Lung Lavage, Bronchial Brushing, and Bronchial Wall Biopsy"
  • All study subjects should be able to provide informed consent
  • All study individual should be healthy as per protocol #0005004439 entitled "Evaluation of the Lungs of Normal (Smokers, Ex-smokers, Non-Smokers) Individuals with Segmental Bronchopulmonary Lung Lavage, Bronchial Brushing, and Bronchial Wall Biopsy"

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-smokers who intend to start smoking in the next 14 days
  • Individuals already receiving any lung related inhalers
  • Females who are pregnant or nursing
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00826748

Locations
United States, New York
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, United States, 10021
Sponsors and Collaborators
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ben-Gary Harvey, MD Weill Cornell Medical College
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Weill Cornell Medical College ( Ben-Gary Harvey )
Study ID Numbers: 0809009975
Study First Received: January 21, 2009
Last Updated: May 12, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00826748     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
COPD
inhaled steroids
gene expression
smoker's lungs

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Diseases
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Fluticasone
Anti-Allergic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Healthy
Bronchodilator Agents
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Respiratory System Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Anti-Allergic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Autonomic Agents
Lung Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Fluticasone
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Dermatologic Agents
Bronchodilator Agents
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 11, 2009