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Botulinum Toxin Injection for Treatment of Vaginismus
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: January 10, 2008   Last Updated: March 17, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Information provided by: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00638066
  Purpose

According to high rate of vaginismus (about 10 percent) which leads to unconsummated marriage (about 1 percent) and low efficacy for conventional treatments such as biofeedback therapy, analgesic drugs and pain killers and surgical treatment, there`s necessity to find more effective method. In our previous study, injecting botulinum toxin in 23 patients cured 75% of them.Now we are to make comparison between different doses of toxin injection and record the patient sexual satisfaction.


Condition Intervention Phase
Vaginismus
Drug: botulinum toxin
Drug: botulinum toxin A
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver), Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Comparison of Efficacy of 250 Units Versus 500 Units of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Refractory Vaginismus

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • 50 percent of patient satisfaction [ Time Frame: first two month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • total patient satisfaction [ Time Frame: next four month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: October 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Drug: botulinum toxin A
250 units of botulinum toxin A once
2: Active Comparator Drug: botulinum toxin
500 units of botulinum toxin for the second arm

Detailed Description:

Vaginismus is the recurrent or persistent involuntary contraction of the perineal muscles surrounding the outer third of the vagina when penile, finger, tampon, or speculum penetration is attempted . Vaginismus can be primary, in which the women has never been able to have intercourse, or secondary, which is often due to acquired dyspareunia. It is relatively rare, affecting about 1% of women . Treatment of vaginismus is directed toward extinguishing the conditioned involuntary vaginal spasm. This can be accomplished by teaching Kegel exercises to acquaint the patient with voluntary control of her levator muscles. Medications such as lubricants, anesthetic creams, propranolol, or alprazolam to reduce anxiety have been used effectively, but approximately 10% of patients do not respond. Botulinum toxin type A has been successfully used to treat a wide range of muscular disorders such as strabismus, blepharospasm, and cervical dystonia. It is also been used to reduce facial lines and wrinkles.The extent of paralysis depends on the amount of toxin to which there is exposure relative to muscle bulk.In our previous study, one week after injecting botulinum toxin in 23 patients (95.8%) had a vaginal exam, which showed no or little resistance; 18 (75%) achieved satisfactory intercourse after the first injection. Now we are to make comparison between different doses of toxin injection and record the patient sexual satisfaction.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 45 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Unconsummated marriage
  • Difficult mating
  • No response to biofeedback

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient unlikely to have toxin injection
  • Not having mutual life with partner
  • Non treated pelvic and vaginal infection
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00638066

Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Vali e Asr Reproductive Health Research Center
Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Sponsors and Collaborators
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Abbas noroozi, PhD Tehran University of Medical Sciences
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Tehran University of Medical Sciences ( Dr Shirin Ghazizadeh )
Study ID Numbers: 130/6/6081, 130/6/6081
Study First Received: January 10, 2008
Last Updated: March 17, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00638066     History of Changes
Health Authority: Iran: Ministry of Health

Keywords provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:
vaginismus
botulinum toxin A
dyspareunia
unconsummated marriage

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological
Genital Diseases, Female
Botulinum Toxins
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological
Mental Disorders
Vaginismus
Vaginal Diseases
Dyspareunia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological
Genital Diseases, Female
Botulinum Toxins
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological
Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Vaginismus
Vaginal Diseases
Central Nervous System Agents
Sexual and Gender Disorders
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 10, 2009