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Ziprasidone Augmentation of SSRIs for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) That do Not Sufficiently Respond to Treatment With SSRIs
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Massachusetts General Hospital, August 2009
First Received: March 4, 2008   Last Updated: August 7, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Massachusetts General Hospital
Vanderbilt University
Information provided by: Massachusetts General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00633399
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to see if adding the study drug, ziprasidone, to an antidepressant medication helps improve symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). We are studying the drug's effectiveness in treating depression, as well as its safety when it is added to another drug.

Hypothesis A: There will be a difference in the percentage of responders in the two treatment conditions during phase 2; response rates will be higher for the ziprasidone group.


Condition Intervention Phase
Major Depressive Disorder
Drug: Ziprasidone
Drug: Placebo
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Three-phase Study Designed to Test the Efficacy, Tolerability and Safety of the Combination of Ziprasidone With Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI) for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) That do Not Sufficiently Respond to Treatment With SSRIs.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary outcome measure will be response rates (50% decrease in HAM-D-17 scores) during phase 2 [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Remission rates (HAM-D 17 scores of less than 8) after treatment phase 2. [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Comparing scores on HAM-D 17, QIDS-SR and CGI from Phase 2 baseline visit to Phase 2 final visit at week 8 [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 400
Study Start Date: July 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2013
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Patients in group 1 will receive Ziprasidone for the full 8 weeks of Phase 2. If they are in remission following phase two, and decide to enter phase three, they will continue on Ziprasidone for 12 months.
Drug: Ziprasidone

20mg-80mg a day. Dose increases of 20mg per day may occur at three study visits as directed by clinician.

Maximum; 80mg per day per patient.

2: Placebo Comparator
Patients in group 2 will receive Placebo for the full 8 weeks of Phase 2. If they are in remission following phase two, and decide to enter phase three, they will continue on Placebo for 12 months.
Drug: Placebo
0mg Placebo per day (1-4 tablets per day). "Dose increases" and "dose decreases" may occur, but patient will remain at 0mg placebo.

Detailed Description:

The proposed study involves three phases. The first phase is an 8-week, open-label trial of an SSRI for MDD.

Patients who do not experience sufficient symptom improvement following this open-label trial will be enrolled in a 6-week, double-blind, placebo controlled trial of ziprasidone augmentation (second phase). Ziprasidone and placebo-remitters will then enter a 12-month, double-blind extension phase (third phase). We estimate that approximately 400 patients will enter phase 1 of the study so that a minimum of 180 subjects will enter double-blind treatment (phase 2) over 5 years. Each treatment arm during phase 2 will have 90 subjects.

Hypothesis B1: During phase 2, there will be a difference between the two groups in the percentage of responders (50% or greater reduction in symptom severity) with regards to anxious symptoms of MDD as measured by the 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A); response rates will be higher for the ziprasidone group.

Hypothesis B2: During phase 2, there will be a difference between the two groups in the percentage of responders (50% or greater reduction in symptom severity) with regards to painful symptoms of MDD, as measured by the overall visual analogue pain (VAS-pain) scale scores; response rates will be higher for the ziprasidone group.

Hypothesis C: The time to relapse during phase 3 will be shorter among adjunctive placebo- than ziprasidone-remitters.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent.
  • Men or women, 18-65 years of age.
  • MDD, current, according to DSM-IV criteria and as diagnosed by the SCID- I/P during the screen and baseline visit of phase 1.
  • A HAM-D-17 score > 14 during the screen and baseline visit of phase 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women or women of child bearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception (oral contraceptive or implant, condom, diaphragm, spermicide, intrauterine
  • Device, tubal ligation, or partner with vasectomy).
  • Serious suicide or homicide risk, as assessed by evaluating clinician.
  • Unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, or hematological disease or uncontrolled seizure disorder.
  • History of multiple adverse drug reactions or allergy to the study drug.
  • The following DSM-IV diagnoses: substance use disorders active within the last six months, any bipolar disorder (current or past), any psychotic disorder (current or past).
  • Patients requiring excluded medications (see appendix 1 for details).
  • Psychotic features in the current episode or a history of psychotic features.
  • Prior course of ziprasidone, or intolerance to ziprasidone at any dose.
  • Any investigational psychotropic drug within the last 3 months.
  • Have failed more than 3 adequate antidepressant trials during the current MDE. Some examples of adequate dosage of an antidepressant trial include either > 150 mg of imipramine (or its tricyclic equivalent), > 60 mg of phenelzine (or its monoamine oxidase inhibitor equivalent), > 20 mg of fluoxetine (or its SSRI-equivalent), > 150mg of bupropion, > 300mg of trazodone (or nefazodone), >75 mg of venlafaxine, >60mg of duloxetine, or > 15mg of mirtazapine. A trial of adequate duration was defined as one during which the patient was on any given antidepressant at an adequate dose for a minimum of 6 weeks.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00633399

Contacts
Contact: Soo Jeong Youn, BA 617-724-2936 syoun@partners.org
Contact: George I Papakostas, MD 617-726-6697 gpapakostas@partners.org

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital- Depression Clinical and Research Program Recruiting
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
Contact: Victoria Ameral, BA     617-724-9458     vameral@partners.org    
Contact: George I Papakostas, MD     617-726-6697     gpapakostas@partners.org    
Principal Investigator: George I Papakostas, MD            
United States, Tennessee
Vanderbilt University Medical Center Recruiting
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
Contact: Richard C Shelton, M.D.         richard.shelton@vanderbilt.edu    
Principal Investigator: Richard C Shelton, M.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Massachusetts General Hospital
Vanderbilt University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: George I Papakostas, M.D. Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114 ( George I Papakostas, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: 2007-P-002361
Study First Received: March 4, 2008
Last Updated: August 7, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00633399     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:
Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depression
Depression
Geodon
Ziprasidone
SSRI Augmentation
Treatment Resistant Depression

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Depression
Tranquilizing Agents
Psychotropic Drugs
Central Nervous System Depressants
Depressive Disorder, Major
Depressive Disorder
Antipsychotic Agents
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
Serotonin
Behavioral Symptoms
Dopamine
Mental Disorders
Mood Disorders
Dopamine Agents
Ziprasidone

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Psychotropic Drugs
Depressive Disorder, Major
Serotonin Antagonists
Pathologic Processes
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Disease
Depression
Tranquilizing Agents
Central Nervous System Depressants
Dopamine Antagonists
Depressive Disorder
Antipsychotic Agents
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Behavioral Symptoms
Serotonin Agents
Mood Disorders
Dopamine Agents
Ziprasidone
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 10, 2009