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Efficacy Study on the Strategy of Herpes Simplex Virus Thymidine Kinase (HSV-Tk) Donor Lymphocytes to Treat Patients With High Risk Acute Leukemia
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by MolMed S.p.A., June 2009
First Received: June 3, 2009   Last Updated: June 4, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: MolMed S.p.A.
Information provided by: MolMed S.p.A.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00914628
  Purpose

The objective of this randomized trial is to demonstrate the superiority in terms of non-relapse mortality (NRM) reduction and overall survival improvement of HSV-TK add back strategy versus a standard strategy following haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in patients with acute high risk leukemia.

Primary aims:

  • To compare the cumulative incidence of NRM in high risk leukemia patients who underwent haploidentical HCT followed by add back strategy of HSV-TK donor lymphocytes or standard haploidentical HCT.
  • To compare the overall survival (OS) in the two treatment arms.

Secondary aims

  • To compare engraftment rate, cumulative incidence of grade II-IV acute GvHD, time to T-cell immune reconstitution and extensive chronic graft versus host disease (GvHD) in the two treatment arms.
  • To compare incidence and duration of infectious episodes and infectious disease mortality in the two treatment arms.
  • To compare cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) and disease-free survival (DFS) in the two treatment arms.
  • To evaluate the acute and long-term toxicity related to the HSV-Tk infusions.
  • To assess quality of life (QoL) and Medical Care Utilization (MCU) in both arms.

Condition Intervention Phase
High Risk Acute Leukemia
Genetic: HSV-Tk
Other: T cell repletion strategies
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: TK008: Randomized Phase III Trial of Haploidentical HCT With or Without an Add Back of Strategy of HSV-Tk Donor Lymphocytes in Patients With High Risk Acute Leukemia.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by MolMed S.p.A.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall Survival (OS) measured for all patients from the date of randomization until death from any cause. [ Time Frame: From randomization to death ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM) defined for all patients as the probability of death related to transplantation and not to relapse (considered as competing event). [ Time Frame: From the date of HCT until to death ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Engraftment rate defined as the persistent blood cells count above a predefined level (ANC ≥ 1x10^9/L per 3 consecutive days with evidence of donor haematopoiesis; platelets ≥ 50x10^9/L, unsupported by transfusions, for 7 days). [ Time Frame: Weekly up to IR after HCT or up to 6 months after HCT if no IR ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Cumulative incidence of grade 2, 3, or 4 acute GVHD (aGvHD), diagnosed and graded according to standard criteria, will be computed in patients who will survive. [ Time Frame: During the first 100 days after HCT ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Immune reconstitution (IR) will be defined as the time to reach a level of circulating CD3+ ≥ 100/μl for two consecutive observations. [ Time Frame: Weekly after HCT ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) defined on the basis of morphologic evidence of leukaemia in bone marrow or other sites (considering death without evidence of relapse as competing event). [ Time Frame: From the data of HCT until the date to the first occurrence of relapse ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Disease-Free Survival (DFS) will be measured for all patients from the date of transplantation until the date of relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. [ Time Frame: From the date of HCT until the date of relapse or death ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Cumulative incidence of extensive chronic GvHD (cGvHD) diagnosed and graded according to standard NIH consensus criteria, will be computed in patients who will survive. [ Time Frame: For at least 100 days after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 152
Study Start Date: April 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: May 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Experimental Genetic: HSV-Tk
Infusion of 1x10^7 HSV-Tk genetically modified CD3+ cells/Kg between day +21 and day +49 after haploidentical HCT
B: Active Comparator Other: T cell repletion strategies
Haploidentical HCT with the infusion of CD34+ cells plus a fixed dose of T cells (1 x 10^4/Kg)

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Any of the following conditions:

    • AML and ALL in 1st complete remission (CR) at high risk of relapse based on negative prognostic factors
    • AML and ALL in 2nd or subsequent CR
    • secondary AML in CR
  • Absence of HLA matched family or unrelated donor
  • Stable clinical conditions and life expectancy > 3 months
  • PS ECOG < or = 2
  • Patients, or legal guardians, and donors must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware this is a research study and have been told of its possible benefits and toxic side effects

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with life-threatening condition or complication other than their basic disease
  • Contraindication to haploidentical HCT as defined by the Investigator
  • Patients with active CNS disease
  • Pregnant or lactation

    • Patients both males and females with reproductive potential (i.e., menopausal for less than 1 year and not surgically sterilized) must practice effective contraceptive measures throughout the study
    • Women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 14 days prior to registration

Exclusion criteria for HSV-Tk infusion:

  • Infections requiring administration of ganciclovir, valganciclovir or acyclovir at the time of infusion:

HSV-Tk cells can be administered after a 24-hour discontinuation interval of antiviral therapy

  • GvHD requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
  • Ongoing systemic immunosuppressive therapy after haploidentical HCT
  • Administration of G-CSF after haploidentical HCT
  • CD3+ cells ≥ 100/µl at day of planned experimental infusion after haploidentical HCT

For criteria 2, 3 and 4: HSV-Tk cells can be administered after an adequate patient wash-out period

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00914628

Contacts
Contact: Fabio Ciceri, MD +39 02 2643

Locations
Italy
Fondazione San Raffaele Recruiting
Milan, Italy
Contact: Fabio Ciceri, MD     +39 02 2643        
Sponsors and Collaborators
MolMed S.p.A.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Fabio Ciceri, MD Fondazione San Raffaele
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Molmed ( Molmed )
Study ID Numbers: TK008, Eudract: 2006-006862-41
Study First Received: June 3, 2009
Last Updated: June 4, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00914628     History of Changes
Health Authority: Italy: National Institute of Health

Keywords provided by MolMed S.p.A.:
high risk acute leukemia
HSV-TK
Haploidentical HCT
GvHD
GvL
Immunoreconstitution

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Acute Disease
Virus Diseases
Herpes Simplex
Leukemia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Acute Disease
Leukemia
Disease Attributes
Neoplasms
Pathologic Processes
Neoplasms by Histologic Type

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 03, 2009