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A Phase II Trial of Perifosine Following Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) - Failure in Patients With Renal Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: March 15, 2007   Last Updated: February 17, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: AOI Pharma, Inc.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Information provided by: AOI Pharma, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00448721
  Purpose

This is a single-arm phase II trial of perifosine in renal cancer patients who have experienced disease progression after receiving either sorafenib or sunitinib.


Condition Intervention Phase
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Drug: Perifosine
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Historical Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Phase II Trial of Perifosine Following Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Failure in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by AOI Pharma, Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To estimate the progression free survival of TKI resistant patients with metastatic RCC who are treated with perifosine [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the objective response rate of perifosine [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To investigate correlates of biologic target inhibition [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To investigate the predictive value of pre-treatment activation of targeted kinases [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To investigate changes in pro-angiogenic cytokines and surrogates of HIF activation during therapy [ Time Frame: Every 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To tabulate toxicity and tolerability of perifosine [ Time Frame: Every 3 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 48
Study Start Date: March 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Drug: Perifosine
    Patients will begin perifosine at 100 mg PO daily with food.
Detailed Description:

This is a single-arm phase II trial assessing the antitumor activity as measured by progression free survival of perifosine in patients with metastatic RCC who have progressed on sorafenib or sunitinib. A total of 48 patients will be enrolled in the trial. All subjects will have histologically confirmed metastatic RCC with predominantly clear cell features (≤ 50% other histologic features). Patients who have been taken off sorafenib or sunitinib may only have been off therapy for less than three months prior to study enrollment. Patients who remain on sorafenib or sunitinib may continue on drug at their current dose until two weeks prior to the initiation of perifosine therapy.

The study consists of three periods: pre-treatment/screening, treatment, and follow-up. Day 1 will be defined as the first day of perifosine therapy. Patients will remain in the treatment phase until progression or toxicity.

Patients will be seen by an MD every 3 weeks with 6 weeks defining one cycle of therapy. Tumor evaluations will occur every 6 weeks.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients will be required to have clear cell renal cell carcinoma with less than 50% of any other histology (papillary or chromophobe or oncocytic). There must be histologic confirmation by the treating center of either the primary or a metastatic lesion
  • Patients must have experienced disease progression by RECIST criteria while on sorafenib or sunitinib
  • Patients must be off of sorafenib or sunitinib for >= 2 weeks prior to initiation of perifosine and <= 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Patients may have had sorafenib or sunitinib in the adjuvant setting as long as they have experienced disease recurrence while on therapy
  • Patients must have measurable disease that is not curable by standard radiation therapy or surgery
  • Age >= 18 years
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1
  • Patients must have the following laboratory values

    • Hgb> 9.0gm/dl (transfusions allowed prior to enrollment)
    • WBC Blood Count (WBC) >= 3,000/mm3
    • Absolute Granulocyte Count (AGC) >= 1,200/mm3
    • Platelet Count >= 100,000/mm3
    • Serum creatinine <= 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or serum creatinine clearance (CrCl) > 40ml/min (neither drug is cleared by the kidney)
    • CrCl= Wt (kg) x (140-age)*/72 x Cr. level, *female x 0.85)
    • Total Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN
    • AST/ALT <= 2.5 x ULN (or <= 5.0 x ULN in the presence of liver metastasis)
    • INR <= 1.5 and aPTT within normal limits if not on anticoagulant therapy
    • fasting serum cholesterol < 350 mg/dL (9.0 mmol/L)
    • fasting serum triglycerides < 400 mg/dL (4.56 mmol/L)
  • Life expectancy greater than 6 months
  • No prior malignancy diagnosed within the past 3 years. Any prior malignancy must have a very likely cure rate
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry for the duration of study participation and for 4 weeks after the last dose of study medication. Post-menopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or clinical evidence of CNS disease, including primary brain tumor, seizures not controlled with standard medical therapy, any brain metastasis, or history of stroke
  • Other than sorafenib or sunitinib, patients may have only had prior immunotherapy for stage IV disease
  • Patients may have had prior sorafenib OR sunitinib and cannot have been treated with both TKIs
  • Patients who have stopped sorafenib or sunitinib due to toxicity but have only progressed off therapy will not be allowed
  • Patients may have had prior anti-angiogenic such as bevacizumab only if given in combination with either sorafenib or sunitinib
  • Prior Thalidomide or IFNα are allowed for adjuvant therapy or stage IV disease
  • Patients may not have had prior mTOR inhibitors (CCI-779, RAD001)
  • History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • A condition that impair patient's ability to swallow pills
  • Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease

    • Myocardial infarction or unstable angina < 6 months prior to registration
    • New York heart association grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, unstable angina pectoris
    • Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease
  • No serious non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring parental antibiotics on day 0, clinically significant cardiovascular disease, New York heart association grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease within 1 year prior to study entry, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with perifosine
  • Tissue block containing tumor tissue must be submitted all patients pre-treatment as a requirement for enrollment on the protocol. In the event that tissue blocks are not available, ten unstained paraffin-embedded slides containing tumor tissue will be requested
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00448721

Locations
United States, California
AOI Pharmaceuticals Investigative Site
Duarte, California, United States, 91010
United States, Massachusetts
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
United States, Pennsylvania
AOI Pharmaceuticals Investigative Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
United States, Tennessee
AOI Pharmaceuticals Investigative Site
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
Sponsors and Collaborators
AOI Pharma, Inc.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Daniel Cho, MD Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: AOI Pharma, Inc. ( AOI Pharma, Inc. )
Study ID Numbers: Perifosne 228
Study First Received: March 15, 2007
Last Updated: February 17, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00448721     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by AOI Pharma, Inc.:
renal cell carcinoma
tyrosine kinase inhibitor failure

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Urinary Tract Neoplasm
Kidney Cancer
Tyrosine
Urogenital Neoplasms
Urologic Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Renal Cancer
Urologic Diseases
Kidney Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Kidney Diseases
Adenocarcinoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Urologic Diseases
Kidney Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Urogenital Neoplasms
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Carcinoma

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 02, 2009