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Six Month Clinical Trial Assessing Efficacy And Safety Of Inhaled Insulin In Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
This study has been completed.
First Received: January 17, 2007   Last Updated: February 9, 2007   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Pfizer
Information provided by: Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00424437
  Purpose

To determine, in subjects with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus:

  1. Whether glycemic control can be achieved at least as effectively with an insulin regimen involving pre-meal inhaled insulin plus a single bedtime Ultralente injection as with a conventional subcutaneous insulin regimen involving 2-3 mixed Regular/NPH insulin injections per day.
  2. The toleration and safety of inhaled insulin therapy and its effects after 6 months, if any, on measures of pulmonary function.

Condition Intervention Phase
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Drug: Inhaled human insulin
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Six-Month, Outpatient, Parallel Comparative Trial

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Pfizer:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Primary outcome is 24 week change in baseline in HbA1c

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The secondary endpoints include the following efficacy assessments:
  • Incidence of hypoglycemia
  • Proportion of subjects with acceptable glycemic control (e.g., HbA1c<8%)
  • Change from baseline in fasting lipid profile
  • Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose level
  • Change from baseline in meal glucose response (2-hour postprandial increment in plasma glucose)
  • Dose of insulin (total dose of injected sustained-duration insulin, and total dose of inhaled or injected Regular insulin during the study).
  • Change from baseline in body weight
  • Change from baseline in 24-hour home glucose profile (based on the area under the glucose profile curve calculated by the trapezoid rule with special weights assigned to the pre-breakfast and bedtime assessments).
  • Patient satisfaction and preference.

Estimated Enrollment: 320
Study Start Date: September 1999
Estimated Study Completion Date: September 2000
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   12 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 Diabetes for more than 1 year
  • Stable insulin regimen of at least 2 injections per day

Exclusion Criteria:

Any smoking within the last 6 months. Smoking is not permitted at any time during this study.

  • Subjects on insulin pump during 2 months prior to screening.
  • Subjects with poorly-controlled asthma, clinically significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or other significant respiratory disease.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00424437

  Show 49 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Pfizer
Investigators
Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center Pfizer
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: 217-106
Study First Received: January 17, 2007
Last Updated: February 9, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00424437     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Hypoglycemic Agents
Autoimmune Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Diabetes Mellitus
Endocrine System Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Endocrinopathy
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Metabolic Disorder
Insulin

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Hypoglycemic Agents
Autoimmune Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Diabetes Mellitus
Endocrine System Diseases
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Pharmacologic Actions
Insulin

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 02, 2009