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Etoposide Plus Radiation Therapy Followed by Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Advanced Medulloblastoma
This study has been completed.
First Received: November 1, 1999   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Pediatric Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003573
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of etoposide plus radiation therapy followed by combination chemotherapy in treating children with newly diagnosed advanced medulloblastoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: etoposide
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I/II Feasibility Study of Oral Etoposide Given Concurrently With Radiotherapy Followed With Dose Intensive Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Children With Newly Diagnosed High Stage Medulloblastoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 48
Study Start Date: November 1998
Primary Completion Date: October 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the response rate and toxicity of oral etoposide and radiotherapy in children with newly diagnosed high stage medulloblastoma.
  • Compare the response rate and toxicity of these patients to historical control patients registered on POG

    • 9031.
  • Estimate the 2-year event-free survival and overall survival of these patients.
  • Evaluate the toxicity of dose intensive chemotherapy with oral etoposide, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, and vincristine following craniospinal irradiation in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients begin treatment within 1 month of surgery. Patients receive 6 weeks of radiotherapy to the head and spine, with boosts to the posterior fossa and to sites of metastasis. Patients also receive 2 courses of oral etoposide once daily for 3 weeks concurrent with and immediately following radiotherapy (weeks 1-3 and 5-7).

Patients then receive adjuvant chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin IV once every 4 weeks for 3 courses beginning on week 11, oral etoposide daily for 21 days every 4 weeks for 3 courses (weeks 11, 15, and 19), cyclophosphamide IV on days 1 and 2 with filgrastim (G-CSF) SQ daily for at least 10 days every 4 weeks for 8 courses (weeks 23-51), and vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15 every 4 weeks for 8 courses (weeks 23-51).

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 48 patients will be accrued for this study within about 2 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Years to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically diagnosed advanced (high grade) childhood medulloblastoma
  • Residual disease of at least 1.5 cm2 in size on MRI or CT scan OR
  • Evidence of CNS or extraneural metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 3 to 21

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • SGPT less than 5 times normal
  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.7 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 70 mL/min

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Prior corticosteroids allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003573

  Show 106 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Pediatric Oncology Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Albert Moghrabi, MD Hopital Sainte Justine
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066640, POG-9631
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003573     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
untreated childhood medulloblastoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Immunologic Factors
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Vincristine
Antimitotic Agents
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Cyclophosphamide
Immunosuppressive Agents
Etoposide phosphate
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Cisplatin
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Tubulin Modulators
Medulloblastoma
Neuroepithelioma
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Glioma
Antirheumatic Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Alkylating Agents
Etoposide
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Cyclophosphamide
Etoposide phosphate
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Therapeutic Uses
Glioma
Alkylating Agents
Etoposide
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Mitosis Modulators
Nervous System Diseases
Vincristine
Antimitotic Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms
Tubulin Modulators
Myeloablative Agonists
Medulloblastoma
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 02, 2009