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Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Acute Leukemia or Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: November 1, 1999   Last Updated: July 23, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003230
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of paclitaxel in treating patients with refractory or recurrent acute leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Drug: paclitaxel
Phase I
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Paclitaxol (Taxol) for Refractory or Relapsed Acute Leukemia in Elderly Patients, and Blast Crisis of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia: A Multicenter Phase I/II Study

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 33
Study Start Date: January 1998
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel given as a 96-hour infusion in patients with acute leukemia refractory to or recurrent after standard chemotherapy, in patients with blast crisis of chronic myelogenous leukemia, or in elderly patients (65-75) with newly diagnosed acute leukemia. II. Determine the rate of complete and partial remissions to paclitaxel treatment in these patients. III. Assess the toxic effects of paclitaxel given as a 96-hour infusion in these patients. IV. Determine the duration of remission after paclitaxel treatment in these patient populations.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation, multicenter study. Patients receive paclitaxel as a 96-hour continuous infusion. Patients may receive a second course of treatment after 4 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity irrespective of the treatment results after 1 course. Cohorts of 3 patients are treated at escalating doses of paclitaxel in the absence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT). If 1 out of 3 patients develops DLT, then 3 additional patients are treated at the same dose level. If DLT occurs in more than 1 out of 3-6 patients, dose escalation stops and this is considered the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Once the MTD has been defined, the next patients are entered at the dose level preceding the MTD for the phase II portion of the study. Patient are followed at 2 weeks after completion of study and then every 3-6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be a total of 33 patients accrued (22 patients in the first stage and 11 in the second stage) in this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) of B-cell or T-cell type, or blast crisis of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) Must fulfill one of the following criteria: - Newly diagnosed, previously untreated AML or ALL in elderly patients (65 75) - First or subsequent relapse of AML or ALL after standard chemotherapy, autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, or high-dose treatment with peripheral blood stem cell support - AML or ALL that is refractory to standard chemotherapy (no complete remission achieved after 2 courses of conventional induction chemotherapy) - CML in blast crisis of any subtype (i.e., myelogenous or lymphoblastic) with or without previously known chronic phase No leukemic involvement of the central nervous system

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 75 Performance status: WHO 0-3 Life expectancy: Not specified

Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal:

Creatinine less than 1.25 times ULN Cardiovascular: No history of atrial or ventricular arrhythmias No history of congestive heart failure, even if medically controlled No history of documented myocardial infarction Neurologic: No motor or sensory neuropathy grade 2 or more No dementia or significantly altered mental status Other: HIV negative No active infection or other serious underlying medical condition No prior allergic reaction to a drug containing Cremophor EL No complete bowel obstruction Not pregnant or nursing Adequate contraception required of all fertile patients

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No required concurrent cytoreductive treatment in addition to paclitaxel No concurrent growth factors or cytokine No concurrent immunotherapeutic drugs Chemotherapy: No prior paclitaxel or related compounds for a malignancy other that leukemia No required concurrent cytoreductive treatment in addition to paclitaxel Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003230

Locations
Switzerland
Burgerspital, Solothurn
Solothurn, Switzerland, 4500
City Hospital Triemli
Zurich, Switzerland, 8063
Hopital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneva
Geneva, Switzerland, CH-1211
Inselspital, Bern
Bern, Switzerland, CH-3010
University Hospital
Basel, Switzerland, CH-4031
Kantonspital Aarau
Aarau, Switzerland, 5001
Klinik Hirslanden
Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8008
Office of Walter Weber-Stadelman
Basel, Switzerland, CH 4051
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana
Lugano, Switzerland, CH-6900
Sponsors and Collaborators
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Investigators
Study Chair: Albert von Rohr, MD Klinik Hirslanden
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066099, SWS-SAKK-34/95, EU-97038
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003230     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia
recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
untreated adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
untreated adult acute myeloid leukemia

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Blast Crisis
Leukemia, Lymphoid
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Hematologic Diseases
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Antimitotic Agents
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Recurrence
Leukemia
Acute Myelocytic Leukemia
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult
Paclitaxel
Tubulin Modulators
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Bone Marrow Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Hematologic Diseases
Mitosis Modulators
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia, Myeloid
Antimitotic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Leukemia
Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Therapeutic Uses
Tubulin Modulators
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Bone Marrow Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 02, 2009