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The Safety and Effectiveness of Fozivudine Tidoxil in HIV-1 Infected Patients
This study has been completed.
First Received: November 2, 1999   Last Updated: June 23, 2005   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Anderson Clinical Research
Boehringer Mannheim
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002385
  Purpose

To identify doses of fozivudine tidoxil that are well tolerated and produce measurable antiviral activity.

To identify the adverse event profile that defines the maximum tolerated dose. To characterize the single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of fozivudine and its metabolites.

To correlate the adverse event profile and antiviral activity of fozivudine with pharmacokinetic parameters.


Condition Intervention
HIV Infections
Drug: Fozivudine tidoxil

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Double-Blind, Pharmacokinetics Study
Official Title: Multicenter, Rising, Multiple-Dose, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Response Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Anti-Viral Activity of 4 Weeks of Treatment With 200-800 Mg Fozivudine Tidoxil in Patients With HIV-1 Infection (MF4314).

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Detailed Description:

In this double-blind, dose-escalating study, patients receive fozivudine tidoxil at one of 5 dosage levels for 4 weeks and are randomized with respect to once- or twice-daily administration (cohorts 2 vs. 3 and 4 vs. 5).

Within each cohort, 10 patients are randomized to the study drug and 2 to the placebo. At least 9 of the 12 patients enrolled in Cohort 1 must complete the entire 4-week course before Cohorts 2 and 3 are enrolled. At least 18 of these 24 patients must complete 2 weeks of the 4-week course before Cohorts 4 and 5 are enrolled.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

Primary and secondary prophylaxis for opportunistic infection if stable and initiated at least 3 months prior to study drug administration.

Patients must have:

  • HIV-positive status.
  • One HIV RNA count > 10,000 copies/ml within 30 days prior to entry, with a second count at least 3-fold above or below the first value.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:

  • Active medical problems including chronic diarrhea and active opportunistic infections such as cryptococcosis, Pneumocystis carinii, histoplasmosis, etc..
  • Malignancy for which systemic therapy or radiation therapy is expected to be required during the study.
  • Any other disease or condition that would place a patient at undue risk or confound the results of the study.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

Systemic therapy for malignancy.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Zidovudine or any other nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
  • Immunomodulators within one month prior to study drug administration.
  • Investigational drugs within 30 days prior to study drug administration.
  • Systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy within 3 months prior to study drug administration.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Extended-field radiation therapy within 3 months prior to study drug administration.
  • Blood transfusion within 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
  Contacts and Locations
No Contacts or Locations Provided
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: 277A, MF4314, 96ACR-BRM1
Study First Received: November 2, 1999
Last Updated: June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002385     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Cohort Studies
Anti-HIV Agents

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Anti-HIV Agents
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Retroviridae Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Communicable Diseases
RNA Virus Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Infection
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Virus Diseases
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Lentivirus Infections
Retroviridae Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on September 01, 2009