Passenger Vessel Certification Program

OPVIP receives and reviews applications for Certificates (Performance) and Certificates (Casualty) and the associated coverage evidencing acceptable forms of financial responsibility.  Certificates are required by all passenger vessels having 50 or more berths or stateroom accommodations and that embark passengers at ports ("PVOs").  The Certificates are required for vessel clearance with Customs and Border Protection.

The Certificate (Performance) indicates that the PVO has filed acceptable evidence of financial responsibility with the Commission which can be used to reimburse passengers for fares should the PVO fail to perform the cruises contracted and has made no arrangements for appropriate refunds.  The Certificate (Casualty) indicates that the PVO has filed acceptable evidence of financial responsibility with the Commission which can be used to pay claims for death or injury to passengers and other persons on voyages covered by the program.

The Certificates are issued pursuant to the Commission rules at 46 CFR Part 540  and the statute, P.L. 89-777.  More detailed information regarding this program can be viewed by consulting Passenger Vessel Operation Frequently Asked Questions.

Quick Reference

PVO FAQs
PVO Rules 
PVO Statute
PVO Forms