Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
Prevention of Asthma With Levocetirizine 18 Month Treatment in Infants (12 - 24 Months) Suffering From Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) and Sensitized to Grass Pollen and/or House Dust Mite (HDM)
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 8, 2005   Last Updated: September 25, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsored by: UCB
Information provided by: UCB
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00152464
  Purpose

The Early Prevention of Asthma in Atopic Children (EPAAC™) . 24 months study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of levocetirizine (LCTZ) in preventing the onset of asthma in 12 to 24 months old children.


Condition Intervention Phase
Dermatitis, Atopic
Drug: LEVOCETIRIZINE
Phase III

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment
Official Title: The Early Prevention of Asthma in Atopic Children (EPAAC™) Study. A Multi-Country, Double Blind, Placebo (PLC) Controlled, Randomized, Parallel Group Trial: Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Levocetirizine (LCTZ) (5 mg/ml Oral Drops -0.125 mg/kg b.w. b.i.d.) Administered for 18 Months in Preventing the Onset of Asthma in 12 to 24 Months Old Children Who Suffer From Atopic Dermatitis and Are Sensitized to Grass Pollen and / or House Dust Mite Allergens.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by UCB:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Compare the effect of LCTZ and PLC on the time to onset of asthma after 18 months of treatment, in asthma free young atopic children sensitized to Grass Pollen (GP) and/or House Dust Mite allergens (HDM).

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Compare the symptoms and medications used for asthma; investigate consistency of treatment effect found overall on the time to onset of asthma during treatment period; Assess safety of long-term use of LCTZ in a large population of children.

Estimated Enrollment: 2500
Study Start Date: March 2002
Study Completion Date: March 2006
Primary Completion Date: March 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   12 Months to 24 Months
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Inclusion criteria which must be verified during screening visit (V1):

    • Children of either sex aged between 12 and 24 months.
    • Subjects suffering from symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis (AD) lasting cumulatively for at least 2 months since birth.
    • Modified SCORAD Index ≥ 10
    • Subjects whose biological mother or father, or one sibling has a well-documented history of atopy (AD, allergic rhinitis or asthma).

Inclusion criteria which must be verified during randomization (V2):

  • Results of the RAST test for GP and HDM are available and IgE level against GP ≥ 0.35 kUA/l and / or IgE level against HDM ≥ 0.35 kUA/l.
  • Safety laboratory results are within the normal range of the central laboratory or considered as not clinically significant or study disease related by the Investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria to verify at screening visit (V1):

Are to be excluded from the participation in the study, those children who

  • Have height or weight below the 5th percentile.
  • Have experienced at least one episode of wheezing when aged 6 months or over.
  • Have suffered at age 6 months or over, from at least one nocturnal cough episode consisting of 3 (or more) consecutive nights resulting in sleep disturbances in a clinical setting where asthma is likely and other conditions have been excluded.
  • Have chronic pulmonary diseases of any type, such as, but not limited to, cystic fibrosis, or any cranio-facial abnormality, e.g., cleft palate.
  • Have a personal history of sleep apnea or who have siblings with a history of sleep apnea.
  • Are treated with any immunomodulator medication such as, e.g., cyclosporin, cyclophosphamide or FK 506 (Tacrolimus).
  • Have received or are receiving allergen - specific immunotherapy.
  • Suffer from concomitant dermatological disease/condition other than atopic dermatitis, that might interfere with the evaluation of the clinical response for atopic dermatitis.
  • Have an insufficient wash-out period for the following medications:
  • Intranasal or systemic antihistamines: 3 days,
  • Intranasal or systemic decongestants: 3 days,
  • Loratadine, Desloratadine: 10 days,
  • Chromones: 2 weeks,
  • Oral corticosteroids: 1 month,
  • Chronic use (i.e. cumulatively up to 2 weeks within the last 3 months) of inhaled/intranasal corticosteroids:

    1 month,

  • Ketotifen: 1 month,
  • Astemizole: 6 weeks
  • Have been treated with any antihistamine, including ketotifen, with daily intake for more than 2 consecutive months in the last 6 months before screening.

Subject Exclusion criteria to verify at randomization visit (V2):

  • Intake of any prohibited medication listed above during the selection period.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00152464

Sponsors and Collaborators
UCB
Investigators
Study Director: Isabelle Campine, MD UCB
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: A00309
Study First Received: September 8, 2005
Last Updated: September 25, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00152464     History of Changes
Health Authority: France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency;   Italy: Ministry of Health;   Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices;   Czech Republic: State Institute for Drug Control;   Poland: Ministry of Health;   Spain: Ministry of Health and Consumption;   South Africa: Medicines Control Council;   Australia: Department of Health and Ageing Therapeutic Goods Administration;   Belgium: Directorate general for the protection of Public health: Medicines;   United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency;   Austria: Federal Ministry for Health and Women;   Netherlands: Medicines Evaluation Board (MEB)

Keywords provided by UCB:
EPAAC , atopic Children, asthma, XYZAL, levocetirizine

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Dermatitis, Atopic
Skin Diseases
Asthma
Anti-Allergic Agents
Eczema
Cetirizine
Histamine
Hypersensitivity
Histamine Antagonists
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Levocetirizine
Hypersensitivity, Immediate
Histamine phosphate
Skin Diseases, Eczematous
Histamine H1 Antagonists
Skin Diseases, Genetic
Dermatitis

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Dermatitis, Atopic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Skin Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Histamine Agents
Anti-Allergic Agents
Cetirizine
Pharmacologic Actions
Hypersensitivity
Histamine Antagonists
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Levocetirizine
Therapeutic Uses
Hypersensitivity, Immediate
Skin Diseases, Eczematous
Histamine H1 Antagonists
Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating
Skin Diseases, Genetic
Dermatitis

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on August 30, 2009