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Energy: Open Interest in thousands)
energy: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
7/28/2009 Month Year
Crude Oil Futures 1173.6 up 13.7 down -47.0
Futures & Options 2682.6 up 146.8 down -102.0
Natural Gas Futures 711.0 down -1.8 down -229.4
Futures & Options 938.7 down -3.3 down -370.8
Heating Oil Futures 299.8 up 17.7 up 72.9
Futures & Options 342.6 up 24.6 up 72.1
RBOB Gasoline Futures 205.0 up 10.8 down -17.8
Futures & Options 250.6 up 8.4 down -12.1
Agriculture: Open Interest (in thousands)
agriculture: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
7/28/2009 Month Year
Corn Futures 880.3 down -41.8 down -347.5
Futures & Options 1308.6 up 31.4 down -631.1
Wheat Futures 323.2 up 11.2 down -5.8
Futures & Options 407.5 up 24.1 down -28.9
Soybeans Futures 392.0 down -45.0 down -6.5
Futures & Options 528.9 down -49.3 down -23.7
Soybean Oil Futures 241.6 up 0.2 down -10.1
Futures & Options 281.7 down -1.5 down -14.6
Soft Commodities: Open Interest (in thousands)
soft commodities: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
7/28/2009 Month Year
Sugar Futures 772.3 up 28.9 down -11.9
Futures & Options 1091.1 up 52.1 down -26.5
Coffee Futures 105.6 down -5.8 down -41.1
Futures & Options 133.5 down -8.0 down -67.5
Cocoa Futures 116.3 up 8.9 down -35.6
Futures & Options 130.4 up 12.1 down -38.0
Cotton Futures 124.7 up 16.4 down -95.4
Futures & Options 177.3 up 21.9 down -202.5
Financials: Open Interest (in thousands)
financials: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
7/28/2009 Month Year
Three Month EuroDollars Futures 6640.0 up 471.1 down -3034.3
Futures & Options 12311.9 up 892.1 down -3376.3
Euro FX Futures 136.4 up 21.4 down -13.6
Futures & Options 156.3 up 19.7 down -37.2
Ten Year Treasury Notes Futures 1092.6 up 68.0 down -673.9
Futures & Options 1337.5 up 41.2 down -879.3
S&P 500 Stock Index Futures 386.3 down -7.7 down -179.8
Futures & Options 490.9 up 22.2 down -214.1
Metals: Open Interest (in thousands)
metals: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last
7/28/2009 Month Year
Gold Futures 386.3 up 7.1 down -59.7
Futures & Options 497.4 up 0.7 down -60.1
Silver Futures 97.8 down -6.8 down -35.1
Futures & Options 128.5 down -4.6 down -44.2
Copper Futures 120.5 up 16.3 up 12.2
Futures & Options 120.6 up 16.3 up 12.0
Platinum Futures 22.3 down -0.7 up 8.9
Futures & Options 22.3 down -0.7 up 8.9
Livestock: Open Interest (in thousands)
livestock: open interest
Open Interest Change from Last Year
7/28/2009 Month Year
Live Cattle Futures 229.4 up 15.4 down -65.0
Futures & Options 285.9 up 23.3 down -70.6
Lean Hogs Futures 125.8 down -8.4 down -106.4
Futures & Options 155.9 down -11.5 down -100.2

This Month in Futures Markets – July 2009

Wednesday, August 05, 2009                  OCE, Commodity Futures Trading Commission

Disclaimer: This report is based on the Commitments of Traders (COT) report released on July 31, 2009.  Up to date COT reports can be accessed at  http://www.cftc.gov/marketreports/commitmentsoftraders/index.htm

For each commodity, the COT reports provide information on the size and the direction of the positions taken, across all maturities, by three categories of futures traders. These three trader categories are called “commercials", "non-commercials”, and “non-reportables”. Commercial traders are those who use futures or option contracts in a given commodity for hedging purposes, as defined in CFTC regulations. Commercial traders hold positions in both the underlying commodity and in the futures (or options) contracts on that commodity. By contrast, non-commercial traders do not own the underlying asset or its financial equivalent; they hold only positions in futures (or options) contracts. Finally, non-reportable positions are those held by traders who do not meet the reporting thresholds set by the CFTC (usually small traders).

Futures Markets:

Energy

NYMEX WTI Crude Oil futures open interest increased 1.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 55.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 11.1 percent and increased their short positions by 3.9 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 38.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 5.5 percent and increased their short positions by 2.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.2 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 23.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 23.4 percent.

NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas futures open interest fell 0.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 34.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 1.1 percent and changed their short positions by less then 0.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 56.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 2.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 0.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 5.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 0.7 percent.

NYMEX Heating Oil futures open interest increased 6.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 65.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 10.1 percent and increased their short positions by 4.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 23.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 7.1 percent and increased their short positions by 18.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 10.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 1.0 percent.

NYMEX RBOB Gasoline futures open interest increased 5.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 69.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 11.8 percent and increased their short positions by 7.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 23.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 1.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 14.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 2.5 percent and increased their short positions by 25.0 percent.

Agriculture

CBOT Corn futures open interest fell 4.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 49.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 1.3 percent and decreased their short positions by 12.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 33.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 12.7 percent and increased their short positions by 10.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 17.3 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 10.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 4.6 percent.

CBOT Wheat futures open interest increased 3.6 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 45.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 2.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 5.9 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 43.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 5.2 percent and increased their short positions by 14.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 11.4 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 5.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 0.1 percent.

CBOT Soybeans futures open interest fell 10.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 53.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 7.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 15.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 30.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 26.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 6.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 15.7 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 9.0 percent and increased their short positions by 2.5 percent.

CBOT Soybean Oil futures open interest increased 0.1 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 52.3 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 4.4 percent and decreased their short positions by 7.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 37.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 1.5 percent and increased their short positions by 12.9 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.4 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 15.2 percent and decreased their short positions by 4.5 percent.

Soft Commodities

ICE Futures U.S. Sugar futures open interest increased 3.9 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 63.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.5 percent and increased their short positions by 3.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 27.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 8.7 percent and increased their short positions by 6.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.2 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 7.3 percent and decreased their short positions by 1.1 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Coffee futures open interest fell 5.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 61.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 5.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 10.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 30.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 11.1 percent and increased their short positions by 3.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.1 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 26.1 percent and increased their short positions by 17.0 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cocoa futures open interest increased 8.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 62.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 1.4 percent and increased their short positions by 6.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 30.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 16.6 percent and increased their short positions by 10.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 41.1 percent and increased their short positions by 28.1 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cotton futures open interest increased 15.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 68.8 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 9.2 percent and increased their short positions by 26.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 24.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 27.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 6.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.0 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 15.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 33.1 percent.

Financials

CME 3-month Eurodollars futures open interest increased 7.6 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 65.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 2.5 percent and increased their short positions by 4.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 20.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 21.3 percent and increased their short positions by 28.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.9 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 7.7 percent and increased their short positions by 6.4 percent.

CME Euro-FX futures open interest increased 18.7 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 33.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 2.5 percent and increased their short positions by 27.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 33.8 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 16.8 percent and increased their short positions by 16.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 32.4 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 31.2 percent and increased their short positions by 7.6 percent.

CBOT 10-year Treasury Notes futures open interest increased 6.6 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 61.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 11.5 percent and increased their short positions by 7.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 13.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 15.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 7.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 25.0 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 1.6 percent and increased their short positions by 16.2 percent.

CME S&P 500 futures open interest fell 2.0 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 72.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 5.9 percent and decreased their short positions by 1.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 9.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 20.7 percent and increased their short positions by 1.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 17.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 14.0 percent and decreased their short positions by 11.0 percent.

Metals

NYMEX Gold futures open interest increased 1.9 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 49.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 3.7 percent and increased their short positions by 2.8 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 41.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 4.3 percent and increased their short positions by 2.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 11.3 percent and decreased their short positions by 11.0 percent.

NYMEX Silver futures open interest fell 6.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 48.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 6.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 9.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 6.3 percent and increased their short positions by 1.5 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 15.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 7.6 percent and decreased their short positions by 8.1 percent.

NYMEX Copper futures open interest increased 15.6 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 5.2 percent and increased their short positions by 27.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They increased their long positions by 36.7 percent and increased their short positions by 10.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they increased their long positions by 19.5 percent and decreased their short positions by 4.3 percent.

   NYMEX Platinum futures open interest fell 3.1 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 53.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they decreased their long positions by 9.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 1.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They decreased their long positions by 0.6 percent and decreased their short positions by 3.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; they decreased their long positions by 0.8 percent and decreased their short positions by 21.5 percent.

Livestock

CME Lean Hogs futures open interest fell 6.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 38.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions; they changed their long positions by less then 0.1 percent and increased their short positions by 30.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 42.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions. They decreased their long positions by 17.7 percent and decreased their short positions by 21.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 18.5 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 4.7 percent and increased their short positions by 3.0 percent.

CME Live Cattle futures open interest increased 7.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 46.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 0.2 percent and increased their short positions by 20.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. They increased their long positions by 12.1 percent and decreased their short positions by 7.2 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.6 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; they increased their long positions by 19.2 percent and increased their short positions by 6.5 percent.

Futures and Options Combined Markets:

Energy

NYMEX WTI Crude Oil futures and options (thereafter combined) open interest increased 5.8 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 10.4 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 3.1 percent and their short exposure was increased by 5.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 3.2 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 22.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 21.8 percent.

NYMEX Henry Hub Natural Gas combined open interest fell 0.4 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 37.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 0.5 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 0.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 55.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 1.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 0.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 4.0 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 1.7 percent.

NYMEX Heating Oil combined open interest increased 7.7 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 62.5 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 11.1 percent and their short exposure was increased by 5.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 27.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 9.9 percent and their short exposure was increased by 19.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 9.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 2.5 percent.

NYMEX RBOB Gasoline combined open interest increased 3.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 65.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 11.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 28.4 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 3.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 13.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 8.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 12.4 percent.

Agriculture

CBOT Corn combined open interest increased 2.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 43.1 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 0.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 5.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 42.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 2.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 13.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 14.4 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 10.5 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 0.7 percent.

CBOT Wheat combined open interest increased 6.3 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 41.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 3.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 3.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 48.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 7.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 15.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.3 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 13.4 percent and their short exposure was increased by 3.3 percent.

CBOT Soybeans combined open interest fell 8.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 46.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 13.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 16.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 5.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.2 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 10.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 1.2 percent.

CBOT Soybean Oil combined open interest fell 0.5 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 50.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.5 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 5.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 40.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 1.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 6.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 9.2 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 14.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 6.1 percent.

Soft Commodities

ICE Futures U.S. Sugar combined open interest increased 5.0 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 56.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 1.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 3.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 8.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 9.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.1 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 7.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 3.2 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Coffee combined open interest fell 5.7 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 53.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 7.3 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 10.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.6 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 7.9 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 0.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.2 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 24.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 18.8 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cocoa combined open interest increased 10.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 60.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 1.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 8.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 33.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 18.4 percent and their short exposure was increased by 12.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 6.1 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 37.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 26.8 percent.

ICE Futures U.S. Cotton combined open interest increased 14.1 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 61.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 23.1 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 33.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 20.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 2.3 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 5.5 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 12.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 30.4 percent.

Financials

CME 3-month Eurodollars combined open interest increased 7.8 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 52.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 4.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 6.0 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.2 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 11.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 10.1 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 8.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 9.8 percent.

CME Euro-FX combined open interest increased 14.4 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 32.6 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 0.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 24.2 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 10.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 30.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 30.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.2 percent.

CBOT 10-year Treasury Notes combined open interest increased 3.2 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 60.7 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.5 percent and their short exposure was increased by 8.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 17.1 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 15.5 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 17.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 22.3 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 13.4 percent.

CME S&P 500 combined open interest increased 4.7 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 68.0 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 9.3 percent and their short exposure was increased by 1.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 15.7 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 8.8 percent and their short exposure was increased by 26.8 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 16.3 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 9.4 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 2.3 percent.

Metals

NYMEX Gold combined open interest increased 0.1 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 48.2 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.0 percent and their short exposure was increased by 1.6 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 43.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 1.5 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 1.9 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 7.8 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 10.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 8.4 percent.

NYMEX Silver combined open interest fell 3.4 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 43.9 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 6.9 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 42.5 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 3.6 percent and their short exposure was increased by 4.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 6.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 7.3 percent.

NYMEX Copper combined open interest increased 15.7 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 49.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 5.2 percent and their short exposure was increased by 27.5 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 39.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was increased by 36.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 10.7 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.7 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 19.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 3.9 percent.

NYMEX Platinum combined open interest fell 3.1 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 53.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was decreased by 9.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 1.7 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 36.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 0.6 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 3.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 10.6 percent of total open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was decreased by 0.8 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 21.5 percent.

Livestock

CME Lean Hogs combined open interest fell 6.9 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 36.9 percent of open interest, held net long positions; their long exposure was increased by 1.4 percent and their short exposure was increased by 23.3 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 45.4 percent of open interest, held net short positions. Their long exposure was decreased by 16.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 21.6 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 17.7 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 2.1 percent.

CME Live Cattle combined open interest increased 8.9 percent in July. Commercial participants, who accounted for 44.3 percent of open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 2.7 percent and their short exposure was increased by 18.4 percent. Non-commercial participants, who accounted for 42.0 percent of open interest, held net long positions. Their long exposure was increased by 12.7 percent and their short exposure was decreased by 1.4 percent. Non-reportable participants, who accounted for 13.7 percent of total open interest, held net short positions; their long exposure was increased by 17.4 percent and their short exposure was increased by 7.0 percent.

Notes:

1.  Percentage changes are calculated using data representing last Tuesday of the previous month and last Tuesday of the current month.

2.  Percentages of open interest held by the commercial, non-commercial, and non-reportable traders reflect the averages of the percentages of long and short positions held by these groups of traders.

3. The share of Commercial, Non-Commercial, and Non-Reportable positions may not sum up to 100 due to rounding errors.

 

Net Position of Commercials, Non-commercials and Non-reportables (in thousands, net long:+, net short:-)
Futures-Only
Commercials Non-commercials Non-reportables

7/28/2009

Month Ago

7/28/2009

Month Ago

7/28/2009

Month Ago

Crude Oil -14.2 -53.4 4.6 40.8 9.6 12.7
Natural Gas 115.8 112.6 -160.9 -153.3 45.1 40.6
Heating Oil -37.4 -44.4 29.8 32.8 7.5 11.5
RBOB Gasoline -54.4 -55.1 54.2 51.6 0.2 3.6
Corn 47.5 -4.7 41.3 113.0 -88.9 -108.3
Wheat 40.1 28.9 -22.1 -9.5 -18.0 -19.4
Soybeans -31.3 -86.3 67.7 116.5 -36.4 -30.2
Soybean Oil 17.7 2.3 -15.2 -2.7 -2.5 0.5
Sugar -239.1 -214.8 197.8 179.8 41.2 35.0
Coffee -9.6 -14.4 8.3 13.7 1.4 0.6
Cocoa -28.5 -22.2 23.5 19.0 5.0 3.2
Cotton -25.4 -10.8 19.4 9.3 6.0 1.5
3-month Eurodollars -780.8 -680.2 761.8 672.3 19.0 7.9
Euro-FX -38.6 -25.4 20.3 17.2 18.4 8.1
10-year Treasury Notes 213.0 171.0 -112.7 -112.4 -100.2 -58.6
S&P 500 -32.8 -50.6 -14.4 -6.1 47.3 56.7
Gold -202.5 -197.8 172.8 164.2 29.8 33.6
Silver -35.9 -40.5 21.3 24.8 14.6 15.7
Copper 13.4 21.6 -14.6 -20.1 1.2 -1.6
Platinum -12.6 -12.3 10.0 10.0 2.6 2.3
Live Cattle -10.0 8.5 27.1 10.1 -17.2 -18.6
Lean Hogs 26.4 34.6 -21.5 -29.6 -4.9 -5.1
Net Position of Commercials, Non-commercials and Non-reportables (in thousands, net long:+, net short:-)
Futures and Futures-Equivalent Options Contracts
Commercials Non-commercials Non-reportables

7/28/2009

Month Ago

7/28/2009

Month Ago

7/28/2009

Month Ago

Crude Oil -87.8 -115.7 77.4 101.0 10.4 14.7
Natural Gas 26.9 24.8 -74.6 -68.1 47.7 43.3
Heating Oil -38.4 -45.3 28.7 31.9 9.7 13.3
RBOB Gasoline -55.1 -55.3 54.3 51.1 0.8 4.1
Corn 39.5 6.5 70.7 118.2 -110.2 -124.7
Wheat 31.0 19.1 -13.8 0.5 -17.3 -19.6
Soybeans -22.6 -68.7 65.5 104.8 -42.9 -36.1
Soybean Oil 29.0 17.6 -26.4 -17.5 -2.6 -0.1
Sugar -246.7 -229.5 205.9 193.3 40.8 36.1
Coffee -7.9 -11.7 6.2 10.6 1.7 1.0
Cocoa -27.5 -21.0 22.7 17.8 4.8 3.1
Cotton -35.8 -20.0 29.2 17.6 6.6 2.4
3-month Eurodollars -691.3 -556.9 667.3 534.5 24.0 22.4
Euro-FX -38.5 -24.9 20.6 17.5 17.9 7.4
10-year Treasury Notes 176.7 156.9 -79.6 -102.6 -97.1 -54.3
S&P 500 -30.0 -51.4 -14.0 -1.8 44.0 53.2
Gold -208.5 -205.8 176.9 169.7 31.7 36.1
Silver -39.0 -44.3 23.2 27.4 15.8 16.8
Copper 13.4 21.6 -14.6 -20.1 1.2 -1.5
Platinum -12.6 -12.3 10.0 10.0 2.6 2.3
Live Cattle -22.7 -4.3 43.6 26.3 -21.0 -22.0
Lean Hogs 19.2 27.4 -11.8 -19.9 -7.5 -7.4