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Research Project: CONTROL OF BITING AND FILTH BREEDING INSECTS

Location: Mosquito and Fly Research Unit

Title: IDENTIFICATION BY GC/MS OF CHEMICALS FROM HUMAN AND AVIAN HOSTS THAT ATTRACT MOSQUITOES

Authors
item Otero, Samaret - UNIV OF FLORIDA
item Bernier, Ulrich
item Kline, Daniel
item Barnard, Donald
item Yost, Richard - UNIV OF FLORIDA

Submitted to: Proceedings of the ASMS Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics
Publication Type: Proceedings/Symposium
Publication Acceptance Date: May 8, 2003
Publication Date: June 8, 2003
Citation: OTERO, S., BERNIER, U.R., KLINE, D.L., BARNARD, D.R., YOST, R.A. IDENTIFICATION BY GC/MS OF CHEMICALS FROM HUMAN AND AVIAN HOSTS THAT ATTRACT MOSQUITOES. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASMS CONFERENCE ON MASS SPECTROMETRY AND ALLIED TOPICS. 2003.

Interpretive Summary: Interpretive summary not required.

Technical Abstract: Avian species have had an impact in the recent outbreak of the West Nile virus in the United States. They are primary hosts for mosquitoes that are a vector for the transmission of West Nile Virus. Identification of volatile and semi-volatile compounds emanated from skin of different vertebrate hosts is of importance because they can serve as possible attractants for mosquitoes vector of the West Nile. Thermal desorption of glass beads followed by cryofocusing GC/MS was used to compare emanations from avian skin to those from human skin. Compounds such as alcohols, aldehydes and carboxylic acids were detected as with previous studies on human skin emanations. Studies done on chicken skin show many compounds of interest that have not yet been identified but may be possible attractants for the Culex mosquito species.

   

 
Project Team
Becnel, James
Geden, Christopher - Chris
Kline, Daniel - Dan
Allan, Sandra - Sandy
Barnard, Donald - Don
Hogsette, Jerome - Jerry
Bernier, Ulrich - Uli
 
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Related National Programs
  Veterinary, Medical and Urban Entomology (104)
 
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  Environmentally-Safe Mosquito Attractants
 
 
Last Modified: 11/05/2008
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