Home > Renewables and Alternate Fuels > Geothermal Heat Pumps

Geothermal Heat Pumps
                                         

Data For: 2007
Release Date: February 2009
Next Release Date: December 2009

Table 4.1 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Model Type, 1999 - 2007
(Number of Units)
Year Model Type
ARI-320 ARI-325/330 ARI-870 Other Non-ARI Rated Total
1999 7,910 31,631 - 2,138 41,679
2000 7,808 26,219 - 1,554 35,581
2001 NA NA NA NA NA
2002 6,445 26,802 - 3,892 37,139
2003 10,306 25,211 - 922 36,439
2004 9,130 31,855 - 2,821 43,806
2005 9,411 34,861 - 3,558 47,830
2006 10,968 47,440 - 5,274 63,682
2007 8,112 66,863 809 10,612 86,396
NA = Not available. No survey was conducted for 2001
- = No data reported.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-902, "Annual Geothermal Heat Pump Manufacturers Survey."



Latest Data on Geothermal Heat Pumps Formats
Table 1.5a Historical Renewable Energy Consumption by Energy Use Sector and Energy Source   pdf xls
Table 1.5b Historical Renewable Energy Consumption by Energy Use Sector and Energy Source   pdf xls
Table 1.11 Electricity Net Generation From Renewable Energy by Energy Use Sector and Energy Source   pdf xls
Table 1.12 U.S. Electric Net Summer Capacity   pdf xls
Table 4.1 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Model Type html pdf xls
Table 4.2 Rated Capacity of Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Model Type html pdf xls
Table 4.3 Average Cooling Efficiency for Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments html pdf xls
Table 4.4 Average Heating Efficiency for Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments html pdf xls
Table 4.5 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Model Type, Quantity, Revenue, and Average Price html pdf xls
Table 4.6 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Destination html pdf xls
Table 4.7 Distribution of U.S. Geothermal Heat Pump Exports by Country of Destination html pdf xls
Table 4.8 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments by Origin html pdf xls
Table 4.9 Distribution of U.S. Geothermal Heat Pump Imports by Country of Origin html pdf xls
Table 4.10 Geothermal Heat Pump Domestic Shipments by Customer Type and Model Type html pdf xls
Table 4.11 Geothermal Heat Pump Domestic Shipments by Sector and Model Type html pdf xls
Table 4.12 Shipments of Complete Geothermal Heating/Cooling Systems html pdf xls
Table 4.13 Number of Companies Expecting to Introduce New Geothermal Heat Pump Products html pdf xls
Table 4.14 Employment in the Geothermal Heat Pump Industry html pdf xls
Table 4.15 Companies Involved in Geothermal Heat Pump Activities by Type html pdf xls
Table 4.16 Geothermal Heat Pump-Related Sales as a Percentage of Total Company Sales Revenue html pdf xls
Table 4.17 Geothermal Direct Use of Energy and Heat Pumps html pdf xls


Renewable Information Team

Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy (DSIRE)
A comprehensive source of information on state, local, utility, and selected federal incentives that promote renewable energy.

GHP equipment at Beijing Concordia International Apartment Building.

GHP equipment at Beijing Concordia International Apartment Building.

   Source: National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Photographic Information Exchange.

A geothermal heat pump is an electric heat pump that exchanges heat with the ground or ground water, instead of air. This is more efficient because the temperature of the earth 10-15 feet below the surface remains around 55 degrees F throughout the year (the average temperature and range of temperatures depends on location), providing a better heat transfer medium than outdoor air, whose temperature can vary by more than 100 degrees F. An "open loop" geothermal heat pump uses groundwater from a well as the heat source/heat sink. Once it has circulated through the heat pump(s), the water is returned to the ground through the same well, a separate injection well, or through surface discharge. In a "closed loop" geothermal heat pump, water (or a mixture of water and anti-freeze) from the heat pumps is circulated either to horizontal or vertical pipes that are in contact with the earth. After exchanging heat with the ground, the water is circulated back to the heat pumps in a closed loop.


Contact: