Animation:
Multi-angle view (300 KB Animated GIF)
These Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) images of the Central Valley
and the Sierra Nevada Mountains show several smoke plumes from wildfires
burning throughout Northern California on August 13, 2001. The overview
image represents an area of 336 kilometers by 332 kilometers, and was
acquired by MISRs 46-degree backward-looking camera.
The most prominent plume arises from the Emigrant Gap Fire, located
about 40 kilometers west of Lake Tahoe. The animated panorama uses
different MISR cameras to enable this plume to be seen from multiple
vantage points as the satellite flies overhead. The animation begins
with the view from MISRs 70-degree forward camera, which captured the
plume from the north, and moves through six additional camera angles
before reaching the 60-degree backward camera, which imaged the plumes
southern face. The frames in the animated image were acquired over a
time period of about six minutes, and include an area of 79 kilometers
by 105 kilometers. The apparent northward displacement of the terrain as
the animation plays is due to geometric parallax resulting from the
topographic elevation of the scene and the manner in which the images
from the different cameras are superimposed. Features with the highest
altitudes exhibit the most parallax. A bright "flash" from several water
bodies can also be seen at one of the camera angles; this particular
angle is catching sunglint from these mirror-like surfaces.
The Emigrant Gap Fire started during the early afternoon of August 12
and was the result of human activity. It was contained within four days,
and burned about 2,500 acres in total. Also visible in the overview
image are smoke plumes from the Blue Complex Fires (upper right) and the
Trough Fire (lower left). The round hill in the Central Valley is Sutter
Buttes, and the single snowcapped peak in the upper left is Mount
Shasta.
As of August 30, the US Forest Service reported the total year-to-date
area burned in Northern California to be in excess of 200,000 acres, or
800 square kilometers.
Image courtesy NASA/GSFC/LaRC/JPL, MISR Team.