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Recreation
Activities
Fishing
With
about 19,000 acres of river surfaces at normal navigation pool,
fishing is excellent throughout the year. Every fish native to Arkansas
can be found in the Arkansas River.![Fishing on the river.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090109095756im_/http://www.swl.usace.army.mil/parks/toadsuck/images/fishing.jpg)
Record
fish catches are common occurrences in the Arkansas River, which
abounds in bream, crappie, white bass, large mouth bass, hybrid
bass, strip bass, and several species of catfish.
Hiking
Tollantusky
Trail
1.3 mile trip-approximately
45 minutes
The
Tollantusky Trail is located along the Arkansas River in Cadron
Settlement Park,
about 5 miles west of Conway. The trail is named for Tollantusky,
a distinguished chief of the Arkansas Cherokees, who came to Arkansas
from Tennessee in 1809.
Historians
believe he lived at Cadron until 1817. As a representative of the
Cherokee Indians, he traveled to Washington, D.C. to sign treaties
with the U.S. Government. Tollantusky died in 1818, 15 years before
the "Trail of Tears" in which his people were moved across
Arkansas and relocated in Oklahoma Indian Territory.
Walking
time for the 7500 foot, meandering trail is a leisurely 45 minutes.
Rest benches are provided for weary hikers and the trail is well
marked, so take your time, follow the signs, and enjoy the walk.
The
Cadron Blockhouse
Located
in Cadron Settlement Park
The
Cadron Blockhouse is a replica of a structure that was built in
the late 18th century. It is a joint venture of the Conway Chamber
of Commerce and the Faulkner County Historical Society in cooperation
with
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
It
is believed that the building was constructed in the late 1700’s,
as there are several references to it in old French and Spanish
documents.
The
Cadron Blockhouse was a multiple use structure. It was used as a
trading post, as a residence, as a public gathering place and for
defense purposes. When the French trappers and other early settlers
were in this area, the Osage Indians occupied the land north of
the Arkansas River. When the Osage were on the warpath the settlers
used the blockhouse as a place for refuge.
Before
the reconstruction was begun, archeologists uncovered what appeared
to be a stone foundation. They also found color stains in the soil
that indicated what could have been a foundation log. Numerous artifacts
were found at the blockhouse site, including trade beads, metal
buttons, gunflints, musket lock, shot, square cut nails, tableware
and fragments of china.
The
blockhouse is made of Arkansas cypress. The logs are rough sawed
6" x 12", some measure 24 feet in length. The overhead
beams, which serve as the floor joists for the second floor, are
22 feet long. The corner notching is a half dovetail or weather
notch which is designated in such a manner to "shed" water.
The
first floor measures 18’ x 36’. The second floor is
22" x 40", which provides a two foot overhang around the
building. This feature provided the defender with an advantage to
fire down on an attacking enemy. The roof has a 45° pitch, which
was very common during the period. It is made of 24" split
cedar shakes. Note there are four fireplaces, two on each floor.
The hardware for the doors and shutters and also fireplace cranes
were handmade from an early pattern. The chimney stones were obtained
from numerous old home sites in this area.
Updated/Reviewed:
30 Jan 2008
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