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NASA Team Finds Riches in Meteorite Treasure Hunt
March 30, 2009
For the first time, scientists are studying recovered celestial
meteorites that have a definitive link with an asteroid from space. This
presents the science community an unprecedented opportunity to interpret
asteroid data and learn more about the origins and differentiations
between asteroids and may provide better answers about the formation of
our solar system.
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Asteroid 2009 FH to Fly By Earth on March 18
March 17, 2009
A small asteroid will fly past Earth early tomorrow
morning (Wed., March 18). The asteroid, 2009 FH, is about 50 feet (15
meters) wide. Its closest approach to Earth will occur at 5:17 a.m. PDT
(8:17 a.m. EDT, 12:17 UTC) at an altitude of about 49,000 miles (79,000
kilometers).
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Asteroid 2008 TC3 Strikes Earth: Predictions and Observations Agree
November 4, 2008
A spectacular fireball lit up the predawn sky above Northern Sudan on October 7, 2008. This explosion was caused by the atmospheric entry of a small near-Earth asteroid, estimated to be no more than a few meters in diameter. Although such small impact events occur several times per year around the globe, this case was unprecedented because the asteroid was actually discovered the day before it reached the Earth and the impact location and time were for the first time predicted in advance.
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Near-Earth Object (NEO) Analysis of Transponder Tracking and Gravity Tractor Performance
October 9, 2008
A study, requested and funded by the B612 Foundation, was
carried out by JPL scientists to detemine the feasibility of using a
gravity tractor concept for use in NEO impact mitigation and to build
credibility for the concept.
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Near-Earth Object Testimony before the U.S. House of Representatives
Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics
November 2007
On November 9, 2007, two NASA representatives and four outside
witnesses provided oral and written testimony to the House
Subcommittee and responded to several questions from Subcommittee
members. Most of the discussion centered upon the status of NASA's
ongoing near-Earth object search program, NASA's March 2007 Report to
Congress on the next generation search for so-called potentially
hazardous asteroids (PHAs) larger than 140 meters in diameter and the
utility of the Arecibo planetary radar in refining PHA orbits and
characterizing their physical natures. The NASA witnesses were Dr.
James Green (Director, Planetary Science Division, Science Mission
Directorate) and Dr. Scott Pace (Associate Administrator, Program
Analysis and Evaluation). The outside witnesses were Dr. Donald
Yeomans (Near-Earth Object Program Office manager at JPL), Dr. Don
Campbell (Professor of Astronomy, Cornell University), Dr. Anthony
Tyson (Professor of Physics at the University of California, Davis)
and Russell Schweickart (Chairman, B612 Foundation).
These testimonies can be accessed at:
http://www.science.house.gov/publications/hearings_markups_details.aspx?NewsID=2033
See also the NASA's March 2007 Report to Congress.
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Predicting Apophis' Earth Encounters in 2029 and 2036
October 2007
Researchers at NASA/JPL, Caltech, and Arecibo Observatory have released the results of radar observations of the potentially hazardous asteroid 99942 Apophis, along with an in-depth analysis of its motion. The research will affect how and when scientists measure, predict, or consider modifying the asteroid's motion. The paper has been accepted for publication in the science journal "Icarus" and was presented at the AAS/DPS conference in Orlando, Florida in October of 2007.
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