R&D Portfolio
![Direct Flame Impingement](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090513015314im_/http://www1.eere.energy.gov/industry/steel/images/dfi.gif)
The Direct Flame Impingement (DFI) technology enables a high-efficiency, rapid-heating, low-NOx alternative to conventional steel shape heating. See more Active R&D.
The Steel Industry of the Future partnership fosters revolutionary ironmaking and steelmaking projects as well as incremental improvements to existing processes. This approach addresses long-term goals without neglecting short-term needs. The program also strives to expand the industry's fundamental base of knowledge to optimize key processes and resource efficiency. The three major R&D focus areas are:
- Cokeless Ironmaking
- Next Generation Steelmaking
- Advanced Process Development
All projects in the Steel R&D Portfolio are selected through an open, competitive solicitation process that encourages diverse partnerships.