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FDIC Law, Regulations, Related Acts


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2000 - Rules and Regulations


Subpart E—Change in Bank Control


§ 303.80  Scope.

  This subpart sets forth the procedures for submitting a notice to acquire control of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company of an insured state nonmember bank pursuant to the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978, section 7(j) of the FDI Act (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)).

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.80]

[Section 303.80 amended at 68 Fed. Reg. 50459, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]



§ 303.81  Definitions.

  For purposes of this subpart:
  (a)  Acquisition includes a purchase, assignment, transfer, pledge or other disposition of voting shares, or an increase in percentage ownership resulting from a redemption of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company.
  (b)  Acting in concert means knowing participation in a joint activity or parallel action towards a common goal of acquiring control of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company, whether or not pursuant to an express agreement.
  (c)  Control means the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or policies of an insured bank or a parent company or to vote 25 percent or more of any class of voting shares of an insured bank or a parent company.
  (d)  Parent Company means any company that controls, directly or indirectly, an insured state nonmember bank.
  (e)  Person means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, association, joint venture, pool, syndicate, sole proprietorship, unincorporated organization, and any other form of entity; and a voting trust, voting agreement, and any group of persons acting in concert.

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.81]

[Section 303.81 revised at 68 Fed. Reg. 50459, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]

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§ 303.82  Transactions requiring prior notice.

  (a)  Prior notice requirement. Any person acting directly or indirectly, or through or in concert with one or more persons, shall give the FDIC 60 days prior written notice, as specified in § 303.84, before acquiring control of an insured state nonmember bank or any parent company, unless the acquisition is exempt under § 303.83.
  (b)  Acquisitions requiring prior notice--(1) Acquisition of control. The acquisition of control, unless exempted, requires prior notice to the FDIC.
    (2)  Rebuttable presumption of control. The FDIC presumes that an acquisition of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company constitutes the acquisition of the power to direct the management or policies of an insured bank or a parent company requiring prior notice to the FDIC, if, immediately after the transaction, the acquiring person (or persons acting in concert) will own, control, or hold with power to vote 10 percent or more of any class of voting shares of the institution, and if:
      (i)  The institution has registered shares under section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (
15 U.S.C. 78l); or
      (ii)  No other person will own, control or hold the power to vote a greater percentage of that class of voting shares immediately after the transaction. If two or more persons, not acting in concert, each propose to acquire simultaneously equal percentages of 10 percent or more of a class of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company, each such person shall file prior notice with the FDIC.
  (c)  Acquisition of loans in default. The FDIC presumes an acquisition of a loan in default that is secured by voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company to be an acquisition of the underlying shares for purposes of this section.
  (d)  Other transactions. Acquisitions other than those set forth in paragraph (b)(2) of this section resulting in a person's control of less than 25 percent of a class of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company are not deemed by the FDIC to constitute control for purposes of the Change in Bank Control Act.
  (e)  Rebuttal of presumptions. Prior notice to the FDIC is not required for any acquisition of voting shares under the presumption of control set forth in this section, if the FDIC finds that the acquisition will not result in control. The FDIC will afford any person seeking to rebut a presumption in this section an opportunity to present views in writing or, if appropriate, orally before its designated representatives at an informal meeting.

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.82]

[Section 303.82 amended at 68 Fed. Reg. 50460, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]


§ 303.83  Transactions not requiring prior notice.

  (a)  Exempt transactions. The following transactions do not require notice to the FDIC under this subpart:
  (1)  The acquisition of additional voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company by a person who:
      (i)  Held the power to vote 25 percent or more of any class of voting shares of the institution continuously since the later of March 9, 1979, or the date that the institution commenced business as an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company; or
      (ii)  Is presumed, under § 303.82(b)(2), to have controlled the institution continuously since March 9, 1979, if the aggregate amount of voting shares held does not exceed 25 percent or more of any class of voting shares of the institution or, in other cases, where the FDIC determines that the person has controlled the institution continuously since March 9, 1979;
    (2)  The acquisition of additional shares of a class of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company by any person (or persons acting in concert) who has lawfully acquired and maintained control of the institution (for purposes of § 303.82) after complying with the procedures of the Change in Bank Control Act to acquire voting shares of the institution under this subpart;
    (3)  Acquisitions of voting shares subject to approval under section 3 of the Bank Holding Company Act (12 U.S.C. 1842(a)), section 18(c) of the FDI Act (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), or section 10 of the Home Owners' Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 1467a);
    (4)  Transactions exempt under the Bank Holding Company Act: foreclosures by
{{8-29-03 p.2063}}institutional lenders, fiduciary acquisitions by banks, and increases of majority holdings by bank holding companies described in sections 2(a)(5), 3(a)(A), or 3(a)(B) respectively of the Bank Holding Company Act (12 U.S.C. 1841(a)(5), 1842(a)(A), and 1842(a)(B));
    (5)  A customary one-time proxy solicitation;
    (6)  The receipt of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company through a pro rata stock dividend;
    (7)  The acquisition of voting shares in a foreign bank, which has an insured branch or branches in the United States. (This exemption does not extend to the reports andinformation required under paragraphs 9, 10, and 12 of the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(9), (10), and (12)) and;
    (8)  The acquisition of voting shares of a depository institution holding company that either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Office of Thrift Supervision reviews pursuant to the Change in Bank Control Act (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)).
  (b)  Prior notice exemption. (1)  The following acquisitions of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company, which otherwise would require prior notice under this subpart, are not subject to the prior notice requirements if the acquiring person notifies the appropriate FDIC office within 90 calendar days after the acquisition and provides any relevant information requested by the FDIC:
      (i)  The acquisition of voting shares through inheritance;
      (ii)  The acquisition of voting shares as a bona fide gift; or
      (iii)  The acquisition of voting shares in satisfaction of a debt previously contracted in good faith, except that the acquirer of a defaulted loan secured by a controlling amount of a state nonmember bank's voting securities or a parent company's voting securities shall file a notice before the loan is acquired.
    (2)  The following acquisitions of voting shares of an insured state nonmember bank or a parent company, which otherwise would require prior notice under this subpart, are not subject to the prior notice requirements if the acquiring person notifies the appropriate FDIC office within 90 calendar days after receiving notice of the acquisition and provides any relevant information requested by the FDIC.
      (i)  A percentage increase in ownership of voting shares resulting from a redemption of voting shares by the issuing bank or a parent company; or
      (ii)  The sale of shares by any shareholder that is not within the control of a person resulting in that person becoming the largest shareholder.
    (3)  Nothing in paragraph (b)(1) of this section limits the authority of the FDIC to disapprove a notice pursuant to § 303.85(c).

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.83]

[Section 303.83 amended at 68 Fed. Reg. 50460, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]


§ 303.84  Filing procedures.

  (a)  Filing notice. (1) A notice required under this subpart shall be filed with the appropriate FDIC office and shall contain all the information required by paragraph 6 of the Change in Bank Control Act, section 7(j) of the FDI Act, (
12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(6)), or prescribed in the designated interagency form which may be obtained from any FDIC regional director.
    (2)  The FDIC may waive any of the informational requirements of the notice if the FDIC determines that it is in the public interest.
    (3)  A notificant shall notify the appropriate FDIC office immediately of any material changes in a notice submitted to the FDIC, including changes in financial or other conditions.
    (4)  When the acquiring person is an individual, or group of individuals acting in concert, the requirement to provide personal financial data may be satisfied by a current statement of assets and liabilities and an income summary, as required in the designated interagency form, together with a statement of any material changes since the date of the statement or summary. The FDIC may require additional information if appropriate.
  (b)  Other laws. Nothing in this subpart shall affect any obligation which the acquiring person(s) may have to comply with the federal securities laws or other laws.

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.84]

{{8-29-03 p.2064}}

§ 303.85  Processing.

  (a)  Acceptance of notice, additional information. The FDIC shall notify the person or persons submitting a notice under this subpart in writing of the date the notice is accepted as substantially complete. The FDIC may request additional information at any time.
  (b)  Commencement of the 60-day notice period: consummation of acquisition. (1)  The 60-day notice period specified in § 303.82 shall commerce on the day after the date of acceptance of a substantially complete notice by the appropriate regional director. The notificant(s) may consummate the proposed acquisition after the expiration of the 60-day notice period, unless the FDIC disapproves the proposed acquisition or extends the notice period.
    (2)  The notificant(s) may consummate the proposed transaction before the expiration of the 60-day period if the FDIC notifies the notificant(s) in writing of its intention not to disapprove the acquisition.
  (c) Disapproval of acquisition of control.
Subpart D of 12 CFR part 308 sets forth the rules of practice and procedure for a notice of disapproval.

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.85]

[Section 303.85 amended at 68 Fed. Reg. 50460, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]


§ 303.86  Public notice requirements.

  (a)  Publication--(1) Newspaper announcement. Any person(s) filing a notice under this subpart shall publish an announcement soliciting public comment on the proposed acquisition. The announcement shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the community in which the home office of the state nonmember bank to be acquired is located. The announcement shall be published as close as is practicable to the date the notice is filed with the appropriate FDIC office, but in no event more than 10 calendar days before or after the filing date.
    (2)  Contents of newspaper announcement. The newspaper announcement shall conform to the public notice requirements set forth in
§ 303.7.
  (b)  Delay of publication. The FDIC may permit delay in the publication required by this section if the FDIC determines, for good cause, that it is in the public interest to grant such a delay. Requests for delay of publication may be submitted to the appropriate FDIC office.
  (c)  Shortening or waiving public comment period, waiving publications; acting before close of public comment period. The FDIC may shorten the public comment period to a period of not less than 10 days, or waive the public comment or newspaper publication requirements of paragraph (a) of this section, or act on a notice before the expiration of a public comment period, it if determines in writing either that an emergency exists or that disclosure of the notice, solicitation of public comment, or delay until expiration of the public comment period would seriously threaten the safety and soundness of the bank to be acquired.
  (d)  Consideration of public comments. In acting upon a notice filed under this subpart, the FDIC shall consider all public comments received in writing within 20 days following the required newspaper publication or, if the FDIC has shortened the public comment period pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section, within such shorter period.
  (e)  Publication if filing is subsequent to acquisition of control. (1) Whenever a notice of a proposed acquisition of control is not filed in accordance with the Change in Bank Control Act and these regulations, the acquiring person(s) shall, within 10 days of being so directed by the FDIC, publish an announcement of the acquisition of control in a newspaper of general circulation in the community in which the home office of the state nonmember bank to be acquired is located.
    (2)  The newspaper announcement shall contain the name(s) of the acquiror(s), the name of the depository institution involved, and the date of the acquisition of the stock. The announcement shall also contain a statement indicating that the FDIC is currently reviewing the acquisition of control. The announcement also shall state that any person wishing to comment on the change in control may do so by submitting written comments
{{8-29-03 p.2064.01}}to the appropriate regional director of the FDIC (give address of appropriate FDIC office) within 20 days following the required newspaper publication.

[Codified to 12 C.F.R. § 303.86]

[Section 303.86 amended at 68 Fed. Reg. 50461, August 21, 2003, effective September 22, 2003]



§§ 303.87--303.99  [Reserved]



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