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Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center
Physiology Section

Luke R. Iwanowicz
1 Migratory Way-P.O. Box 796
Turners Falls, MA 01376
voice: 413-863-3834
fax: 413-863-9810



Luke R. Iwanowicz

Ph.D. student-University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Education
M. S. University of Arkansas, Pine Bluff, 2000
B. S. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1997


Research Interests
Primary scientific interests involve infectious and non-infectious diseases of fishes, the pathology/ immune responses they elicit and the influence of hormones on immune function. Immunologic and endocrine parameters are often affected by certain environmental contaminants and thus serve as sensitive indicators of biological modulation. Quantification and comparison of such parameters from fish in impacted systems to fishes in biologically relevant reference ecosystems offers a powerful, sensitive approach for assessing ecosystem health/ change. Analysis of data garnered from biological indicators of environmental "stress" and epidemiologic measures can then be used to develop indices and predictive health models for environmental monitoring. My research is conducted at both the Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center and the National Fish Health Research Laboratory in Leetown, WV.

Current projects include:

1) Assessing ecosystem health in the Ashtabula River, Ohio and Chesapeake Bay watershed using a suite of sensitive immunologic, toxicologic, endocrine and reproduction associated biomarkers. This project is a collaborative effort by numerous federal and state agencies.

2) Examining the effects of environmental contaminants on normal endocrine and immunologic function in Atlantic salmon, largemouth bass, brown bullheads and white perch. Histological assessment using image analysis technology is also utilized.

3) Production of monoclonal antibodies to detect largemouth bass immunoglobulins for applied immunoassays.

4) Developing novel immunoassays and laser scanning cytometric (LSC) methods for assessing fish health.

5) Investigating the immunomodulatory effects of hormones and putative endocrine disruptors on fish leukocytes.


Publications
L Iwanowicz, C Densmore and C Ottinger (2004) Calcein AM released-based cytotoxic cell assay for fish leucocytes. Fish & Shellfish Immunology. In press.

M. McIntire, L R Iwanowicz, and A E Goodwin (2004) Molecular, physical and clinical evidence that Golden Shiner Virus (GSV) and Grass Carp Reovirus (GCRV) are variants of the same virus. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health. In press

L R Iwanowicz and A E Goodwin (2002) Characterization of a new bacilliform fathead minnow rhabdovirus that produces syncytia in tissue culture. Archives of Virology 147: 889 - 916.

Christine L. Densmore, Christopher A. Ottinger, Vicki Blazer and Luke R. Iwanowicz (2002). Immunomodulation and disease resistance in Myxobolus cerebralis infected rainbow trout. Proceedings of the 8th Annual Whirling Disease Symposium.

L R Iwanowicz, A E Goodwin and J Harshbarger (2001) Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the giant gourami, Colisa fasciata (Bloch & Schneider). Journal of Fish Diseases 24:177-179.

L R Iwanowicz, A E Goodwin and N Heil (2000) A small RNA virus isolated from apparently healthy wild sandbar shiners, Notropis scepticus. Journal of Fish Diseases 23: 349-352.

Submitted
L Iwanowicz, L Brown, B Eltz, F. Juanes and J. Murt (2003) Book Review: In a Perfect Ocean: The state of our fisheries and ecosystems in the North Atlantic Ocean. Fisheries Review.

Christine Densmore, Christopher Ottinger, Vicki Blazer, Luke Iwanowicz and Dave Smith (2003). Immunomodulation and disease resistance in post-yearling rainbow trout (Oncorynchus mykiss) infected with Myxobolus cerebralis, the causative agent of whirling disease. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health




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