America.gov-East Asia and the Pacific

Graphic Novels: An Evolving Art Form Tackles New Themes

Lauren Monsen — Mon, 11 May 2009 15:57:18 -0400

Graphic novels, combining comics-style artwork and dialogue, are winning acceptance as serious literary works that address complex issues. With the emergence of a new generation of Asian-American authors, the genre is exploring themes of identity, cultural roots and ethnic heritage.

U.S. Delegation Seeks to Resume North Korea Talks

Merle David Kellerhals, Jr. — Wed, 06 May 2009 16:38:49 -0400

A U.S. delegation is traveling to Northeast Asia and Moscow to determine if North Korea can be convinced to resume Six-Party Talks. “We all, in the international community, have an interest in seeing a denuclearized Korean Peninsula,” State Department spokesman Robert Wood says.

United States Praises U.N. Security Council Action on North Korea

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 14 Apr 2009 12:55:11 -0400

The United States praises the U.N. Security Council’s unanimous condemnation of North Korea’s recent launch of a three-stage Taepodong-2 missile into the Pacific Ocean April 5 and its pledge to strengthen sanctions against North Korea for violating a 2006 U.N. resolution.

Relief Workers Might Suffer from Undiagnosed Trauma

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 10 Apr 2009 09:56:50 -0400

In the aftermath of man-made and natural disasters, humanitarian aid workers provide critical recovery services to help the affected areas get back on their feet. But sometimes it is the aid workers themselves who need help as they confront their own stress and trauma.

Obama Condemns North Korea’s Missile Launch

Merle Kellerhals Jr. — Sun, 05 Apr 2009 15:01:19 -0400

President Obama condemned North Korea’s launch of a Taepodong-2 missile as a threat to the security of Northeast Asia and international peace and security. “With this provocative act, North Korea has ... further isolated itself from the community of nations,” Obama said April 5 in Prague.

Energy Efficiency: Easier Said Than Done

PorterMC — Fri, 03 Apr 2009 14:50:34 -0400

Improving energy efficiency is harder than you think. It is an undertaking with economic, industrial, engineering and social implications. What works in one culture or setting may be ineffective in another, creating challenges for governments, consumers and business officials all over the world.

U.S. Says North Korean Rocket Launch Would Be Provocative Act

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 03 Apr 2009 16:48:59 -0400

North Korea should reconsider launching a rocket because a launch would be an unnecessarily provocative act, a senior U.S. diplomat says. “If it does occur, we will be continuing to work closely with our partners and our allies in the U.N. Security Council,” Ambassador Stephen Bosworth says.

Obama Vows Strengthened U.S.-South Korea Ties

David McKeeby — Thu, 02 Apr 2009 17:30:21 -0400

President Obama vows to further strengthen the U.S.-South Korea alliance, praising Seoul’s efforts to address the global financial crisis and its contributions to international peace and security. He met with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak on the sidelines of the G20 summit in London.

United States, China Agree to Enhanced Strategic, Economic Talks

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 01 Apr 2009 16:27:28 -0400

The United States and China have agreed to actively seek improvements in U.S.-China relations and address global issues of common interest, President Obama and Chinese President Hu Jintao say. Obama has accepted an invitation from Hu to visit China later in 2009.

Obama Makes Debut on World Stage

David McKeeby — Wed, 01 Apr 2009 18:49:03 -0400

At the G20 summit in London, President Obama showcases his administration’s collaborative approach to foreign policy. “To confront a crisis that knows no borders, we have a responsibility to coordinate our actions and to focus on common ground, not on our occasional differences,” he says.

Artist/Architect Maya Lin: Creating Epic, Earth-Friendly Designs

Lauren Monsen — Tue, 31 Mar 2009 11:20:48 -0400

Maya Lin, who designed the Vietnam Veterans Memorial at age 21, has become a highly regarded artist and architect by producing powerful works that signal her concern for the environment. Now nearly 50, Lin says she tries “to give people a different way of looking at their surroundings.”

Japan Wins World Baseball Classic as Talent Diffuses Worldwide

Ralph Dannheisser — Mon, 30 Mar 2009 11:20:09 -0400

The center of gravity of the baseball world has moved sharply to the east. When Japan defeated South Korea in an extra-inning game to win the World Baseball Classic, it continued a trend that has seen the Asian teams come fully into their own in a sport that started out as “America’s pastime.”

U.S. Navy to Monitor Planned North Korean Rocket Launch

David McKeeby — Mon, 30 Mar 2009 17:42:22 -0400

The United States has deployed two missile-interceptor ships to monitor a planned North Korean rocket launch. Defense Secretary Robert Gates says the launch appears to be another step by North Korea toward nuclear weapon capabilities.

China Modernizing Its Military Power, Pentagon Says

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 25 Mar 2009 19:07:57 -0400

China’s military modernization program has made considerable progress in building and fielding credible and capable military power with regional and strategic implications, a congressionally mandated report from the U.S. Department of Defense says.

U.S., Japanese Scientists Test Treatment for Muscular Dystrophy

Daniel Gorelick — Wed, 25 Mar 2009 18:41:42 -0400

A new treatment for muscular dystrophy developed by scientists from the United States and Japan is successfully tested in dogs, paving the way for a possible treatment in humans. Researchers say the results show therapy targeting specific pieces of DNA can be effective in a large animal.

Shuttle to Deliver First Japanese Crew Member to Space Station

Cheryl Pellerin — Mon, 16 Mar 2009 12:27:37 -0400

Ten minutes after the sun set in Florida March 15, space shuttle Discovery roared off the launch pad at Kennedy Space Center on a 13-day mission to deliver the International Space Station’s final set of solar array wings, completing the station’s backbone.

U.S.-China Partnership Faces Formidable Agenda, Says Clinton

David McKeeby — Wed, 11 Mar 2009 17:32:09 -0400

The United States and China face a formidable agenda, says Secretary of State Clinton, pledging to work with China to address common challenges and seize common opportunities. “The United States intends to work together with China to build a positive, cooperative and comprehensive relationship.”

Timor-Leste Community Confronts Gang Violence Through Sports

Stephen Kaufman — Mon, 09 Mar 2009 17:15:43 -0400

The Bairo Pite recreation facility and peace monument is a community effort, supported by nongovernmental organizations, to guide young people away from violence by creating a venue for sports activities and providing a space for youth to congregate away from the gangs that dominate the community.

Those Most Affected by Climate Change Seen as Unaware of Dangers

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 06 Mar 2009 18:00:16 -0400

Those who are most likely to suffer from the adverse effects of climate change are also among the world’s least informed about the issue. Journalists discuss the challenge of educating audiences in the developing world about the risks of damaging the environment to achieve short-term economic rewards.

Ambiga Sreenevasen Champions Gender Equality in Malaysia

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Mar 2009 16:59:11 -0400

Malaysian bar council president Ambiga Sreenevasen is a high-powered, high-profile advocate for good governance, democracy, human rights and gender equality.

U.S., International Tsunami Efforts Continue in Indian Ocean

Cheryl Pellerin — Fri, 27 Feb 2009 16:24:29 -0400

Four years after the deadliest tsunami in recorded history took the lives of 227,898 people and displaced 1.7 million, the coastal nations of the Indian Ocean, with help from the United States and other countries, have created a small margin of safety for themselves against a future onslaught.

President Obama Nominates Chinese American to Commerce Post

Michelle Austein Brooks — Fri, 27 Feb 2009 13:55:35 -0400

President Obama nominates Chinese-American Gary Locke to be the next secretary of commerce. If confirmed by the Senate, he will be the third Asian American in the Cabinet. Locke, formerly the governor of Washington state, is “the right man for this job,” Obama says.

Clinton Sends Envoys to East Asia for North Korea Talks

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 16:23:10 -0400

The new U.S. special representative for North Korea policy is traveling to four nations to revive multilateral talks to end the threat of nuclear weapons on the Korean Peninsula. During a recent private trip, Stephen Bosworth said he found North Korean officials “quite inclined toward continued dialogue.”

Re-imagining the Self, Re-imagining America

Andrew Lam — Wed, 25 Feb 2009 12:13:06 -0400

Vietnam-born American writer Andrew Lam, an editor at New America Media, drew upon opposing ideas of life from many cultures as he sought to determine his American identity. In this contributed article, he examines the “eloquence and imagination” that binds disparate experiences into one that is American.

Obama Considers Japan a Strategic Ally

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 24 Feb 2009 14:12:53 -0400

The visit by Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso, who is the first foreign official to meet with the president at the White House, signifies the strong partnership between the United States and Japan, says President Obama. They met February 24 in the Oval Office.

United States Calls for Renewal of U.N. Mission to Timor-Leste

Crystal G. Ofori — Mon, 23 Feb 2009 13:59:11 -0400

With help from the United Nations, Timor-Leste can continue to make strides toward lasting peace, says U.S. Ambassador Susan Rice. Rice urges support for the U.N. Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste, which has been working to rebuild institutions in Timor-Leste.

Clinton: Enhancing Relations with Governments and People

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 23 Feb 2009 17:55:27 -0400

A significant part of Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton’s four-nation trip to East Asia was to connect with people in ways that they had not experienced in recent years. It is, Clinton said, an effort to create a common understanding between the United States and audiences abroad.

Clinton Names Special Representative for North Korea Policy

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 20 Feb 2009 15:46:15 -0400

Veteran American diplomat Stephen Bosworth, the current dean of the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University, is selected as special representative for North Korea policy and will oversee the Six-Party Talks on halting North Korea's nuclear development program.

Strong U.S. Support for Trial of Former Khmer Rouge Official

Stephen Kaufman — Wed, 18 Feb 2009 17:31:35 -0400

The United States strongly supports the joint Cambodian–United Nations court trying former Khmer Rouge officials for human rights atrocities committed in the 1970s. The State Department says it has given $1.5 million to help the court but urges it to be proactive in preventing corruption and other mismanagement.

Language-Immersion Program Focuses on Teaching Through Play

Peggy B. Hu — Tue, 17 Feb 2009 08:23:09 -0400

Increasingly, U.S. families are eager to have their children learn languages at an early age. One program, CommuniKids Language School for Children, fulfills this desire by offering total-immersion classes in French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Mandarin Chinese and Arabic to children just beginning to form their first words.

A North Korean Missile Launch Would Be Unhelpful, Clinton Says

Merle David Kellerhals, Jr. — Tue, 17 Feb 2009 13:59:25 -0400

A long-range ballistic missile launch by North Korea would prove unhelpful in enhancing U.S. and North Korean relations, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton says.

U.S. Wants Rigorous, Persistent Engagement in Asia, Clinton Says

Merle David Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 13 Feb 2009 16:18:50 -0400

Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton says that the United States wants a more rigorous and persistent commitment and engagement with East Asia across an array of issues from the current economic crisis to nuclear proliferation, climate change, clean energy, health and income.

Clinton To Make First Foreign Mission to East Asia

Merle David Kellerhals, Jr. — Thu, 05 Feb 2009 16:40:24 -0400

Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton will address a broad range of issues, from economics to climate change, during an eight-day, four-nation trip through East Asia, a State Department official says.

United States Says United Nations Should Screen Rohingya Migrants

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 03 Feb 2009 17:44:28 -0400

As Rohingya Muslim refugees fleeing Burmese military repression are being found adrift at sea without adequate provisions, the United States calls on countries to which the Rohingya are fleeing to work with the United Nations to determine if they need protection.

World Cancer Day Targets Growing Burden of Disease

Cheryl Pellerin — Tue, 03 Feb 2009 17:29:42 -0400

Cancer, a general term for at least 200 different diseases, is one of the leading causes of death around the world. Every year on February 4, World Cancer Day encourages prevention, diagnosis and treatment.

Philippine Woman Honored for Fight Against Child Labor

Jane Morse — Wed, 28 Jan 2009 15:44:56 -0400

A Philippine woman is honored for fighting the exploitation of children as laborers, a worldwide scourge involving some 211 million children. The U.S. Department of Labor presents Maria Cecilia Flores-Oebanda with the Iqbal Masih Award for the Elimination of Child Labor.

United States Supports Call for Fijian Elections by End of 2009

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 27 Jan 2009 18:28:27 -0400

The United States supports the Pacific Island Forum’s call for Fiji to restore democracy more than two years after a military coup, and for the nation to hold elections before the end of 2009. Fiji has seen several coups since 1987, with continued conflict between indigenous Fijians and the Indo-Fijian minority.

Immigrants’ Entrepreneurial Spirit Helps U.S. Economy

Burton Bollag — Wed, 21 Jan 2009 10:34:11 -0400

A recent study finds that immigrants tend to be more entrepreneurial than native-born Americans. They play a significant role in the U.S. economy, according to the report, especially in California, New York, Florida and New Jersey.

North Korean, Iranian Nuclear Efforts Pose Early Test for Obama

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Fri, 16 Jan 2009 10:41:17 -0400

Panelists at a Washington conference urge the Obama administration to deal swiftly with the nuclear proliferation threat posed by Iran and North Korea. They also urge the United States to take a leadership role in strengthening the International Atomic Energy Agency and shoring up the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

U.N. Forms Group to Coordinate Actions Against Maritime Piracy

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 15 Jan 2009 10:42:01 -0400

Twenty-four nations and five international organizations formed a group at the United Nations to strengthen efforts to thwart piracy off the coast of Somalia. The Contact Group on Piracy Off the Coast of Somalia pledges to report on its actions regularly to the U.N. Security Council.

Newly Designated Marine Monuments Preserve Unique Ocean Habitat

Daniel Gorelick — Wed, 07 Jan 2009 14:02:00 -0400

President Bush designates more than 505,000 square kilometers of the Pacific Ocean as marine national monuments, protected from commercial fishing and other sources of environmental damage. America.gov explores how protecting these areas benefits science and sea life.

U.S.-China Trade Relations Improve Incrementally, Report Says

Andrzej Zwaniecki — Tue, 06 Jan 2009 16:02:42 -0400

In 2008, U.S. trade engagement with China produced important progress in many areas, according to a report to Congress by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative. U.S. industries report, however, that the cooperative approach may not last.

Burmese Democracy Elusive as Country Marks Independence

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 02 Jan 2009 10:43:03 -0400

As Burma’s people prepare to mark the 61st anniversary of their country’s independence from British rule on January 4, the Bush administration expresses its support for universal human rights guarantees and its hope that the Burmese soon “will be able to enjoy the fruits of freedom and democracy.”

United States Eager to Team with China to Deter Pirate Attacks

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Tue, 23 Dec 2008 09:04:13 -0400

African nations look to Asia for guidance on pirates. In the Straits of Malacca, pirates were dealt a serious blow through regional efforts. China joins international patrols off Somalia, adding clout there and giving hope for a resumption of U.S.-Chinese military ties.

Anniversary of U.S.-China Ties Highlights Complex Relationship

David McKeeby — Thu, 18 Dec 2008 12:39:08 -0400

As the United States and China look forward to celebrating 30 years of formal diplomatic ties in 2009, a look back at the past year shows the depth and complexity of their relationship. While they continue to strengthen ties, they also confront a host of shared security and economic challenges.

Universities Collaborate to Improve Water Quality in China

Nancy L. Pontius — Wed, 17 Dec 2008 19:52:39 -0400

Water with arsenic levels up to 180 times those of international health guidelines is harming the health of more than a million people in Chinese Inner Mongolia. University of Pittsburgh students are working with Tsinghua University and the Shenyang Institute of Environmental Sciences to change that.

United States Opens Food-Safety Offices in China

Kathryn McConnell — Wed, 17 Dec 2008 15:22:24 -0400

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has opened offices in the Chinese cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou in hopes of better regulating the safety of imported food and medicine. In 2009, the agency plans to open offices in India, Europe, Latin America and the Middle East.

China’s Acts Against Human Rights Advocates Raise U.S. Concern

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 12 Dec 2008 18:40:25 -0400

The U.S. State Department calls on the Chinese government to release writer Liu Xiaobo from detention. The prominent dissident and more than 300 other Chinese citizens signed Charter ’08, which calls on the Chinese government to show greater respect for human rights and political freedom.

Burmese Cyclone Victims to Get Additional $5 Million in U.S. Aid

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 12 Dec 2008 16:31:52 -0400

On International Human Rights Day, first lady Laura Bush praises the courage of Burmese women dissidents and announces another $5 million in U.S. aid to victims of Cyclone Nargis. “I know that the next administration will continue the United States’ work to support the people of Burma,” she says.

Six-Party Talks Stall as North Korea Refuses to Sign Agreement

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 11 Dec 2008 09:28:08 -0400

The United States and other members of the Six-Party Talks on eliminating nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula are reassessing the arms control negotiations with North Korea after it refused to verify its past nuclear activities in a written agreement offered by the Chinese, the White House says.

Louisiana Republican to Be First Vietnamese American in Congress

Michelle Austein Brooks — Thu, 11 Dec 2008 18:52:00 -0400

There will be many new faces in the 111th Congress, among them Vietnamese-American Anh “Joseph” Cao. The next Congress will include at least 50 new representatives and nine new senators — some with years of political experience, others serving in an elected office for the first time.

United States Committed to Worldwide Cultural Preservation

Yvette Ridenour — Wed, 10 Dec 2008 20:02:45 -0400

Every year, a U.S. program known as the Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation helps preserve and restore priceless artifacts in countries around the world, ensuring that ancient treasures will not be lost to future generations. Since 2001, the fund has supported cultural heritage projects in 120 countries.

Award to Burmese Cyberdissidents Highlights Problem of Censorship

Stephen Kaufman — Mon, 08 Dec 2008 17:08:49 -0400

The U.S. State Department welcomes Reporters Without Borders’ decision to recognize journalists from Burma, Cuba and North Korea in its annual awards, which highlight the severe difficulties many journalists face in their efforts to exercise freedom of expression.

U.S., China Agree to Coordinated Action to Face Economic Woes

Phillip Kurata — Fri, 05 Dec 2008 16:37:27 -0400

The United States and China agree to concerted action to quell the global financial crisis and keep global trade flowing. At the Strategic Economic Dialogue in Beijing, the two nations voice a common commitment to oppose protectionism, which becomes more appealing in some quarters in difficult economic times.

Philippine Alliance Helps Reduce Water Pollution, Diseases

Nancy L. Pontius — Tue, 25 Nov 2008 13:00:29 -0400

A new low-cost housing development under construction in the Philippines, with help from the U.S. Agency for International Development and the U.S. Navy, provides former slum dwellers with proper sewage treatment to protect their health and the environment.

Bush Optimistic About Overcoming Global Financial Problems

Phillip Kurata — Mon, 24 Nov 2008 16:42:15 -0400

President Bush believes that the global economic crisis turmoil be overcome well ahead of the 18-month time frame adopted by participants at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Lima, Peru. U.S. officials say keeping trade open and resisting protectionism are keys to resolving the issue.

Financial Crisis to Top U.S. Agenda at Asia-Pacific Meeting

David McKeeby — Thu, 20 Nov 2008 18:24:49 -0400

President Bush will urge leaders at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit to endorse reform measures formulated by the G20 countries to confront the global financial crisis. The ongoing crisis will loom large on the agenda when leaders of the 21-member APEC forum meet November 22-23 in Lima, Peru.

Asia-Pacific Summit to Focus on Global Economic Recovery

David McKeeby — Thu, 13 Nov 2008 10:49:55 -0400

Progress toward free trade and open investment is essential to address the current global financial crisis, and will take center stage when President Bush joins leaders at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation leaders’ summit November 22 in Lima, Peru.

Financial Crisis Underscores U.S.-Chinese Relations

Kelly Daniel — Mon, 10 Nov 2008 16:32:22 -0400

China is emerging as a global economic power. The United States faces reform of its financial system. The two countries must work together in the best interest of their economies and their people, says Alan Holmer, special envoy for China and the Strategic Economic Dialogue, in Nanjing, China.

Dole Food Company Supports Communities in the Philippines

Judi Hasson — Fri, 07 Nov 2008 14:32:02 -0400

Dole Food Company does more than grow pineapples. In the Philippines, it also has launched initiatives to help communities, from building a hospital to working with independent growers and creating jobs. Dole wass one of 11 finalists for the secretary of state’s 2008 Award for Corporate Excellence.

U.S. Food Products Company Quick to Help Communities in China

Kathryn McConnell — Fri, 07 Nov 2008 09:22:05 -0400

Cargill China, a finalist for the 2008 Award for Corporate Excellence, has worked in disaster relief, farmer training, food safety and environmental stewardship and supports employee-led volunteer care councils. “Cargill strives for world-class, good corporate citizenship in China,” Cargill’s president says.

World Celebrates Barack Obama’s Historic Win

Michelle Austein — Wed, 05 Nov 2008 15:49:43 -0400

In homes and on streets across the United States, Americans celebrate the election of the first African-American president as a significant moment in U.S. history. As news of his victory spreads across the globe, peoples of other nations mount celebrations of their own.

Egypt Meeting Increases Total Avian Flu Assistance

Cheryl Pellerin — Thu, 30 Oct 2008 19:01:10 -0400

Representatives from more than 120 nations close an international meeting focused on highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza and the need to control and then eradicate the virus in poultry. Attendees also put forth strategies to prepare the planet for a potential pandemic affecting humans.

Presidential Campaigns Reach Out to Asian Americans

Peggy B. Hu — Wed, 29 Oct 2008 09:47:36 -0400

Representatives from both major presidential campaigns field questions from Asian Americans during a town hall meeting in Annandale, Virginia. The gathering provides an opportunity to ask questions that have not been addressed on the national platform, organizers say.

European Award Shows World Esteem for Chinese Dissident

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 24 Oct 2008 15:35:25 -0400

The European Parliament’s decision to award the Sakharov Prize to Chinese dissident Hu Jia shows the international community’s “enormous esteem” for the imprisoned human rights activist’s work, says a State Department official who calls for his immediate release from a Chinese prison.

Ceramic Filters for Drinking Water Improving Health in Cambodia

Nancy L. Pontius — Tue, 21 Oct 2008 17:50:43 -0400

Use of ceramic drinking-water filters is improving human health in more than 100,000 Cambodian households. America.gov looks at how local manufacture, marketing and distribution make the affordable and easy-to-use ceramic filters such an effective health intervention.

Seven Nations to Join U.S. Visa Waiver Program

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Fri, 17 Oct 2008 15:16:49 -0400

Business travelers and tourists from six European nations and South Korea will be able to travel to the United States without a visa in about a month, President Bush says. The Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia and South Korea will join the U.S. Visa Waiver Program on November 13.

U.S. Removes North Korea from State Sponsors of Terrorism List

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 14 Oct 2008 16:34:42 -0400

The United States removed North Korea from its list of state sponsors of terrorism after the North Korean government agreed to resume dismantling a plutonium processing plant at Yongbyon and to allow international inspectors. But North Korea still remains subject to numerous other sanctions.

Ambassador Hill Going to North Korea for Discussions

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 29 Sep 2008 14:38:45 -0400

Assistant Secretary Christopher Hill will be traveling to Asia to discuss North Korea’s plans to restart its nuclear weapons development facility at Yongbyon. The United States is “very concerned about some of the reversal of disablement activities,” deputy State Department spokesman Robert Wood says.

Business Leaders, Experts Call For Unified Food-Safety Standards

Kathryn McConnell — Fri, 26 Sep 2008 14:58:20 -0400

Food-safety experts call for unified international food-safety standards to instill consumer confidence and help trade. Focusing on the United States, Congresswoman Diane DeGette wants the Food and Drug Administration and the U.S. Department of Agriculture to gain recall authority over contaminated food.

Both U.S. Presidential Candidates “Profoundly Shaped” by Asia

Jane Morse — Wed, 24 Sep 2008 14:26:45 -0400

U.S.-Asian relations under the next U.S. administration are unlikely to vary much based on whether Democrat Barack Obama or Republican John McCain wins the U.S. presidential race in November, senior foreign policy advisers to both candidates say at a debate sponsored by the National Bureau of Asian Research.

Release of Burmese Political Prisoners Positive but Overdue

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:56:26 -0400

The release of 9,000 Burmese prisoners, including longest-held political prisoner Win Tin, is “long overdue, but … very positive,” State Department deputy spokesman Robert Wood says. He calls on the military regime to release all political prisoners, including opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

North Korea Not Rebuilding Yongbyon Nuclear Complex, U.S. Says

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 03 Sep 2008 16:38:36 -0400

The North Koreans appear to be moving some equipment that previously had been stored at its Yongbyon nuclear processing facility, but they do not appear to be rebuilding the plutonium processing plant as North Korean officials had threatened on August 26, a State Department spokesman says.

U.S. Embassy in Beijing Honors American and Chinese Art

Yvette Ridenour — Tue, 26 Aug 2008 17:57:52 -0400

A new, permanent art collection at the U.S. Embassy in Beijing highlights the work of American and Chinese artists who find their inspiration in nature -- and in the fusion of Asian and Western cultural traditions. Their work transcends time, place, culture and philosophy, says the collection’s curator.

Family Business Imports Tea from Asia and Africa

Burton Bollag — Wed, 20 Aug 2008 17:07:20 -0400

Nine years ago a world-traveling, immigrant brother and sister team began importing specialty teas. They built their reputation on combining new varieties of quality brews with a commitment to social and environmental responsibility. Today, their California-based business is booming.

U.S. Foreign Aid Agency Joins with MTV to Fight Human Trafficking

Jane Morse — Wed, 20 Aug 2008 13:17:57 -0400

The U.S. Agency for International Development and MTV join forces to produce hip but nonpreachy videos that warn young people about the dangers of human trafficking. The films, available in 13 languages, are being picked up by local MTV broadcasters and independent television stations around the world.

North Korea Must Provide a Verification Plan, U.S. Officials Say

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 12 Aug 2008 13:26:42 -0400

North Korea cannot be removed from the U.S. list of state sponsors of terrorism until it submits a plan that would allow international inspectors to verify that North Korea's nuclear program has been stopped, a State Department official says.

Burmese Recovering from Cyclone, But Psychological Scars Remain

Burton Bollag — Mon, 11 Aug 2008 10:22:27 -0400

More than three months after Cyclone Nargis devastated parts of Burma and killed an estimated 130,000 people, relief officials say large-scale assistance is still needed to help survivors rebuild their lives. Despite progress, relief groups identify a pressing issue: psychological problems of survivors.

Bush Cites Political, Economic Progress Across East Asia

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 11 Aug 2008 16:01:21 -0400

President Bush wraps up a three-nation, seven-day visit to East Asia, citing the enormous growth in political liberty and economic prosperity that has enhanced the lives and livelihoods of hundreds of millions across the region.

Opening Ceremony Kicks Off 2008 Summer Olympic Games

Kelly Bronk — Fri, 08 Aug 2008 15:44:16 -0400

More than 90,000 athletes and spectators will attend the opening ceremony for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. Lopez Lomong will carry the American flag and lead the United States team into National Stadium. Lomong came to America in 2001 as part of a program to relocate refugee orphans from war-torn Sudan.

Bush Reflects on Solid Foundation of U.S.-China Relations

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 08 Aug 2008 13:55:57 -0400

The new U.S. Embassy complex in Beijing reflects the solid foundation underpinning U.S.-Chinese relations, President Bush says, and "is a commitment to strengthen that foundation for years to come." The $434 million, eight-story embassy is the second largest U.S. diplomatic post in the world.

Bush Pledges Continued Commitment to Asia

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 06 Aug 2008 12:09:54 -0400

The United States has played a pivotal role in Asia’s transformation from post-World war II poverty to a thriving economic powerhouse, says President Bush, pledging America’s continued commitment to strengthening diplomacy and trade ties, as well as confronting shared challenges across the region.

United States Transforming Alliance with South Korea, Bush Says

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 06 Aug 2008 16:54:02 -0400

America’s half-century of partnership with South Korea is “one of the great success stories of modern times,” says President Bush. Transforming and expanding the relationship to meet the challenges of the 21st century take center stage as Bush meets President Lee Myung-bak in Seoul.

Olympics Fans Advised to Avoid Endangered Wildlife Souvenirs

Lea Terhune — Mon, 04 Aug 2008 18:13:44 -0400

Tourists to the 2008 Beijing Olympics should be alert for souvenirs made from illegally trafficked wildlife, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service advises. China, along with the United States and Western Europe, is a major destination for many illegally trafficked wildlife products.

Bush Travels to South Korea, Thailand and China

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 01 Aug 2008 16:01:24 -0400

President Bush’s seven-day visit to three East Asian nations will blend ceremony with diplomacy, and likely will be his last official trip to the region before he leaves office next January. Bush will visit South Korea, Thailand and China from August 4 to August 11. It will be Bush’s ninth trip to the region.

U.S. Envoy Says North Korea Must Improve Human Rights Conditions

David I. McKeeby — Fri, 01 Aug 2008 08:09:10 -0400

North Korea’s human rights conditions are “abysmal,” says U.S. U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Christopher Hill, and must be addressed in parallel to negotiations on North Korea’s nuclear program if Pyongyang hopes to realize improved relations with the United States.

United States Imposes Sanctions on 10 Burmese Firms

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Tue, 29 Jul 2008 15:30:04 -0400

The United States is imposing further economic sanctions on Burma in an effort to punish the ruling military junta for systematically oppressing the Burmese people. The U.S. Treasury Department announces financial sanctions against 10 companies suspected of being owned or controlled by the military-run government of Burma.

Burmese Writers Play Cat-and-Mouse Game with State Censors

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 29 Jul 2008 14:29:35 -0400

Burma’s writers and journalists have developed literary traditions to cope with the draconian state censorship that has existed since the 1962 under military rule. Some writers use vague post-modern expression, while others take great personal risk to get political messages past the notorious censors.

Torture Survivor Campaigns for Freedom in Burma

Jane Morse — Fri, 25 Jul 2008 15:21:52 -0400

Once a political prisoner himself, Aung Din now speaks out for the thousands of political prisoners detained in his native Burma and elsewhere in the world.

Baseball, Once Just an American Game, Extends Reach Worldwide

Ralph Dannheisser — Thu, 24 Jul 2008 14:33:59 -0400

When major league baseball introduced the “World Series” in 1903, the name was an exercise in hyperbole. The sport was strictly American in nature, and the bulk of players and managers were U.S. natives. But as the game has grown in popularity around the world and international superstars develop, the “World” aspect has become a reality.

Arms Control Verification Requires Experts with Special Skills

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Tue, 22 Jul 2008 16:00:30 -0400

Arms control agreements require a special breed of experts to monitor and inspect weapons production facilities and related equipment to ensure that countries abide by their political commitments. Verifiers must wear many hats as they seek to determine nations’ intent to comply with signed agreements.

Burma, North Korea Top Southeast Asian Security Agenda

David I. McKeeby — Mon, 21 Jul 2008 09:35:11 -0400

Against a backdrop of growing regional political and economic cooperation, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will discuss the challenges of Burma and North Korea as she meets with leaders from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations July 23-24 in Singapore.

Milestone of 500 Open Skies Flights Celebrated

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Mon, 14 Jul 2008 17:17:18 -0400

The 1992 Open Skies Treaty is one of the most wide-ranging international efforts to promote transparency and openness about military forces and activities. On July 14, treaty participants celebrated the symbolic 500th aerial observation flight. The actual flight will likely occur in August.

U.S. Law Promotes Religious Freedom Around the World

Michelle Austein — Mon, 14 Jul 2008 16:34:50 -0400

Commemorating the 10th anniversary of the International Religious Freedom Act, President Bush notes that many countries are more tolerant of worship, but there are still governments abusing religious freedom. The act was built on “a tradition that defined our nation,” Bush says at the White House July 14.

Six-Party Talks Shift to Confirming North Korean Nuclear Claims

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 09 Jul 2008 10:09:31 -0400

As envoys to the Six-Party Talks meet in Beijing to build on recent progress toward stabilizing the Korean Peninsula, verifying North Korea’s nuclear claims will top the agenda, says Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill. "Verification will probably take longer than just a few days. Iit will be weeks, and maybe months," he said.

G8 Supports Cutting Greenhouse Emissions 50 Percent by 2050

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Tue, 08 Jul 2008 16:08:09 -0400

The Group of Eight major economies agree that the deteriorating effects of greenhouse gas emissions on the environment require cutting emissions 50 percent by 2050 to rein in global warming, says a senior U.S. official.

United States Stands with Japan on North Korea Abductions

David I. McKeeby — Mon, 07 Jul 2008 13:38:24 -0400

Despite recent advances, the path to peace on the Korean Peninsula still faces many obstacles, says President Bush, who urged Pyongyang to answer lingering questions about a secret North Korean program to kidnap Japanese citizens to help train intelligence agents on Japanese language and customs.

Food Aid, Development Issues Figure Prominently in G8 Summit

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 02 Jul 2008 17:06:19 -0400

The Group of Eight major economies will hold critical meetings with leaders of seven African nations on the opening day of the annual G8 summit in Japan to address food aid and economic development assistance. President Bush will urge other leaders to fulfill their previous commitments to Africa.

Six-Party Talks Setting Stage for New Diplomacy in Northeast Asia

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 02 Jul 2008 16:57:55 -0400

The diplomatic effort to convince North Korea to abandon its nuclear arsenal could lead to a new era of peace and stability, says Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill. “The Six-Party process is … also showing results in the issue of bringing the countries closer together.”

Secretary Rice Highlights Global Partnership with China

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 02 Jul 2008 12:15:47 -0400

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice’s wide-ranging agenda in Beijing reflects the complexity and importance of today’s U.S.-China relationship. “The United States and China simply must work together if we are going to resolve the many challenges that we face in the international community,” Rice says.

Secretary Rice in China Discusses Relations with North Korea

David I. McKeeby — Mon, 30 Jun 2008 16:53:27 -0400

Diplomatic engagement will be key to realizing a nuclear weapons-free Korean Peninsula, says Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in Beijing. “We, I believe, stand at the threshold of turning an area that has been a source of conflict into a source of cooperation.”

Hospital Ship Offers Treatment in Southeast Asia, Pacific

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Fri, 27 Jun 2008 12:44:16 -0400

The USNS Mercy is sailing to Vietnam, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and Micronesia, bringing together medical, dental and engineering teams and nongovernmental groups from multiple nations to coordinate humanitarian and civic action programs of lasting value.

U.S.-Chinese Relations Progress Despite Military Modernization

Julie Hyman — Fri, 27 Jun 2008 14:58:11 -0400

While questions remain about China’s expanding military investments, the country’s shared interests with the United States in enhanced regional security ensure cooperation and continued progress, senior U.S. defense officials say.

Congress Welcomes North Korea's Nuclear Declaration

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 26 Jun 2008 11:14:03 -0400

Key members of Congress say North Korea's submission of its long-awaited nuclear declaration is critical to enhancing East Asian security by removing nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula. House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Howard Berman said North Korea's declaration is encouraging, but must be verified.

North Korea Nuclear Declaration Step in Right Direction, Says Bush

David McKeeby — Thu, 26 Jun 2008 13:57:08 -0400

The United States will lift key trade sanctions and remove North Korea from its list of state sponsors of terrorism following that nation’s decision to provide information about past nuclear activities, says President Bush. “This can be a moment of opportunity for North Korea,” Bush says.

United States to Ease North Korea Political, Economic Sanctions

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 26 Jun 2008 16:08:20 -0400

The United States will remove North Korea from its list of state sponsors of terrorism within 45 days, as long as it can be verified that North Korean leaders have kept their promises and dismantled their nuclear bomb-making program, says National Security Advisor Stephen Hadley.

Diplomacy Is Working on North Korea, Secretary Rice Says

Amor Safi — Thu, 26 Jun 2008 11:26:36 -0400

Multilateral talks with North Korea are the best way to learn more about and hopefully eliminate its nuclear weapons and programs, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says in an op-ed published in the June 26 edition of the Wall Street Journal.

U.S. Navy Sends Divers, Ships to Help Philippines

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Wed, 25 Jun 2008 15:08:02 -0400

U.S. Navy divers have joined with Philippine rescue workers in trying to find survivors of the sunken passenger ferry MV Princess of the Stars off Sibuyan Island in the central Philippines. Navy ships have joined in search and recovery operations in the aftermath of Typhoon Fengshen.

North Korea Moving Toward Nuclear Declaration, Says Rice

David McKeeby — Mon, 23 Jun 2008 16:51:31 -0400

North Korea may be ready to issue its long-delayed declaration of past nuclear activities, marking a step forward for international efforts to stabilize the Korean Peninsula, says Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. “The hope is that within ... the month that we might receive the declaration,” Rice tells CNN’s editorial board June 19.

Rice to Visit China's Earthquake-Stricken Chengdu

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 20 Jun 2008 14:57:13 -0400

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will travel to Chengdu in China's mountainous Sichuan province June 29 to express the condolences of the American people to the survivors of the devastating May 12 earthquake.

United States, China Sign Accord on Energy, Environmental Issues

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 19 Jun 2008 14:43:15 -0400

The United States and China sign a framework for cooperation on energy and environmental issues and will launch negotiations on an investment treaty, says U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. The framework will center on electricity, air, water, transportation and conservation of forest and wetland ecosystems.

Rice Emphasizes Successes in U.S.-East Asian Relations

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 19 Jun 2008 12:41:14 -0400

Since the beginning of the Bush administration in 2001 one of the highest goals of U.S. foreign policy has been to deepen the chances for peace and security in Northeast Asia, and the effort seems to be succeeding.

Report Finds Hong Kong and Singapore Most Open to Foreign Trade

Burton Bollag — Wed, 18 Jun 2008 15:18:14 -0400

Hong Kong and Singapore are the most open to foreign trade of all the world's countries and entities, according to a new report. It ranks 118 countries on how well they enable the free flow of goods and investments. The report calls openness to international trade part of a "successful economic development strategy."

United States Plans New Travel Procedures for 27 Countries

Jonathan Schaffer — Tue, 17 Jun 2008 08:03:32 -0400

Beginning January 12, 2009, travelers to the United States from 22 countries in Europe and five in the Asia-Pacific region currently exempt from certain U.S. visa requirements will be using a new online travel authorization process intended to determine whether they are law enforcement or security risks.

Shuttle Returns After Expanding Space Station Size, Capability

Cheryl Pellerin — Mon, 16 Jun 2008 12:53:58 -0400

Space shuttle Discovery and its crew touch down June 14 at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, completing the STS-124 mission to install and outfit the largest component of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Kibo laboratory. Separately, NASA awards a contract to develop a spacesuit for the next phase of space exploration.

World Bank Focuses on Plight of Tiger

Lea Terhune — Fri, 13 Jun 2008 15:07:25 -0400

The World Bank, with support from Hollywood, launches an initiative to save tigers. “The crisis facing tigers overwhelms local capabilities and transcends national boundaries. … It requires an alliance of strong local commitment backed by deep international support,” says bank President Robert B. Zoellick.

China, United States Cooperate on Olympics Security

Michael Buchanan — Thu, 12 Jun 2008 10:50:00 -0400

Twenty-eight sports, 11,000 athletes and millions of spectators figure to provide a considerable security challenge for Olympics advisers in Beijing this summer. As China prepares for the games, though, it has the expertise and resources of several U.S. agencies at its disposal.

Asians Especially Vulnerable to Food Shortages and High Prices

Stephen Kaufman — Thu, 12 Jun 2008 10:05:31 -0400

With more than 60 percent of the world’s undernourished people, Asia is especially vulnerable to food shortages. Along with the rising cost of food, natural disasters such as Australia’s drought and Burma’s cyclone are exacerbating crop shortfalls and increasing the dependence of many Asian countries on international food aid.

Asian Women Play Role in Shaping Family and National Fortunes

Deidra Avendasora — Wed, 11 Jun 2008 18:39:25 -0400

Asian women will play a vital role in safeguarding their families’ and nations’ financial welfare as the region adapts to microfinance practices, changes in Asia’s demographics and growing financial literacy, according to U.S. Treasurer Anna Escobedo Cabral.

Despite Rebuff, U.S. Helicopters Stand by to Help Burma

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 18:26:48 -0400

A U.S disaster assistance response team and heavy-lift helicopters are standing by in Thailand as part of an open-ended U.S. offer to assist relief operations in Burma. The offer of aid continues even though an earlier offer to fly aid inland to people in need was rebuffed by Burma’s military government.

Two Filmmakers Shine a Bright Light on Child Sex Tourism

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 14:59:53 -0400

Filmmakers Guy Jacobson and Adi Ezroni risked their lives and overcame death threats to produce one of the best-researched narrative films on child sex tourism.

Workers in Thailand Find a Hero in Sompong Sakaew

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 11:18:48 -0400

The founder of Thailand’s Labor Rights Promotion Network champions vulnerable workers and their children.

Former Political Prisoner Aids Tens of Thousands of Migrants

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 10:58:20 -0400

A former political prisoner, Cecilia Flores-Oebanda has provided assistance to tens of thousands of victims and potential victims of human trafficking.

A Brutalized Domestic Worker Fights Back

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 10:48:21 -0400

An Indonesian domestic worker, a victim of being trafficked to a cruel employer, is fighting for justice in the courts.

Police Officer Works to Change Attitudes About Trafficking

Jane Morse — Fri, 06 Jun 2008 10:30:10 -0400

A police officer in Mongolia works to stop human trafficking, protect victims and change community attitudes about this crime.

A Better Africa for Africans Is Goal of U.S. Policy

Charles W. Corey — Thu, 05 Jun 2008 18:52:25 -0400

The ultimate goal of U.S. foreign policy in Africa is to create a better environment for the Africans and better prospects for their future, and not to compete with the China for influence, U.S. officials tell a Senate subcommittee.

U.S. Navy Ships to Begin Withdrawing from Burma Coast June 5

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 04 Jun 2008 14:38:04 -0400

The U.S. Navy will respond at a moment's notice to a request for humanitarian assistance for the Burmese people, but a small fleet of ships with relief supplies that has been sailing off the Southeast Asian nation's coast will begin leaving June 5, says Admiral Timothy Keating.

East Asian Security Strengthened by U.S. Alliances

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 02 Jun 2008 16:31:09 -0400

"For those who worry that Iraq and Afghanistan have distracted the United States from Asia and developments in this region, I would counter that we have never been more engaged with more countries," U.S. Defense Secretary Gates says. "The United States is a Pacific nation with an enduring role in Asia."

Navy Will Withdraw Rejected Relief Supply Ships from Burma

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Mon, 02 Jun 2008 15:15:43 -0400

The United States will soon withdraw four U.S. Navy ships that have been stationed off the coast of Burma to provide much-needed humanitarian relief supplies to Cyclone Nargis survivors. "It's becoming pretty clear that the regime there is not going to let us help," Defense Secretary Gates says.

Closer Economic Ties Benefit All Regions of China, United States

Derek Repp — Wed, 28 May 2008 07:57:27 -0400

U.S.-China economic cooperation benefits the development of all regions of China and the United States, not just political and economic centers, Alan Holmer, U.S. special envoy for China and the U.S.-China Strategic Economic Dialogue tells an audience at Wuhan University in China.

Burmese Activist’s Detainment Will Not Affect U.S. Disaster Aid

David McKeeby — Tue, 27 May 2008 15:21:03 -0400

As Burma’s military rulers extend the house arrest of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, President Bush expresses America’s disappointment with the decision as well as continued resolve to deliver aid to more than 1 million Burmese still recovering three weeks after a devastating tropical cyclone.

U.S.-China Relations Show Progress

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 27 May 2008 16:07:36 -0400

The United States’ approach to building cooperation with China and influencing the choices its leaders are making about its role in the world is a long-term task, but respect, perseverance and patience are paying off, Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte says.

Burma Allows Aid Workers, but Blocks Supply Ships

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 23 May 2008 16:31:27 -0400

The Burmese government has granted permission for international humanitarian aid workers to enter the country, including the hardest-hit Irrawaddy delta region, according to U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. But U.S., French and British naval ships will not be permitted to dock and unload supplies.

Burmese Response to Cyclone Aftermath Is Lacking, U.S. Envoy Says

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 21 May 2008 13:46:21 -0400

While the United States, the international community and relief agencies have responded by offering more than $100 million in assistance to Burma in the wake of Cyclone Nargis, the government's failure to accept outside help could lead to a second disaster, a senior U.S. diplomat says.

Three Young Women Win Top Awards at International Science Fair

Jeffrey Thomas — Tue, 20 May 2008 10:33:21 -0400

Three 17-year-old girls win top awards at the 2008 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. More than 1,500 students from 51 countries competed for more than $4 million in awards and scholarships, making this fair the world’s largest. Some entrants have applied to patent their work, or intend to.

Red Cross Makes Inroads in Region Struck by Cyclone Nargis

Burton Bollag — Tue, 20 May 2008 16:26:12 -0400

As relief organizations struggle to deliver supplies to the Burmese victims of Cyclone Nargis, one group is ahead. The Red Cross takes advantage of a long presence in Burma and a nonpolitical mission to gain access. But even the Red Cross is having trouble bringing in outside experts.

China’s Government Praised for Easing Media Restrictions

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 20 May 2008 15:30:36 -0400

China is getting high marks from news organizations worldwide for its extraordinary openness to press coverage in the aftermath of the massive May 12 earthquake that devastated Sichuan province. Observers wonder whether this development is a sign China’s strained relationship with the press is improving.

United States Increases Humanitarian Assistance to China, Burma

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 20 May 2008 13:46:53 -0400

The United States is providing more than $815,000 in assistance to China following the May 12 earthquake in Sichuan province, including specialized search, rescue and recovery equipment, according to the U.S. Agency for International Development. The equipment is expected to arrive in Chengdu May 21.

Warnings on Burmese Cyclone Came Mainly from Overseas

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 16 May 2008 17:56:48 -0400

International broadcasters are “needed more than ever,” says James Glassman, who cites the crucial role Radio Free Asia and the Voice of America recently played in Burma to warn civilians about Cyclone Nargis and offer in-depth information on relief efforts -- information not available from their military government.

United States Rushing Aid Flights to China, Burma

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 16 May 2008 16:45:37 -0400

The United States will provide humanitarian relief to China in the wake of an earthquake that struck the Sichuan province area May 12. More U.S. relief assistance is being sent to Burma, and 500,000 metric tons of U.S. food aid is headed to North Korea.

United States Completes 13th Humanitarian Aid Flight to Burma

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Thu, 15 May 2008 08:31:00 -0400

The United States flew another five aid missions into Burma May 15, bringing the total number of flights to 13, but much more help is needed by the Burmese people, suffering in the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis. The most recent flights delivered water, blankets, hygiene kits, mosquito netting and food.

Program Supports U.S.-China Exchange of Environmental Expertise

Bridget Hunter — Wed, 14 May 2008 09:04:28 -0400

Mexico, China Partner with U.S. in Anti-Methamphetamine Fight

Eric Green — Wed, 14 May 2008 15:23:56 -0400

Mexico, China and the United States are working together to stop the use of methamphetamine, an addictive stimulant drug that has been called one of America’s most serious drug problems. America.gov talks with U.S. attorneys about how a stepped-up campaign against the powerful stimulant is reaping success.

Burma Cyclone Survivors Need World’s Help

David McKeeby — Wed, 14 May 2008 12:00:00 -0400

In Burma, more than a million people are in need of safe water and food two weeks after Cyclone Nargis struck, says USAID Administrator Henrietta Fore. “The extent of the devastation is vast and the relief efforts require the cooperation and coordination of the entire international humanitarian aid community.”

Burma Imposing Heavy Restrictions on Disaster Coverage

Stephen Kaufman — Wed, 14 May 2008 12:52:10 -0400

Burma’s military leaders accept international aid donations in the wake of a devastating cyclone, but persist in their restrictions on news coverage of the disaster and their ban on foreign reporters despite the important role the media can play in attracting worldwide contributions to disaster recovery efforts.

North Korean Nuclear Documents a Step Forward, United States Says

David McKeeby — Wed, 14 May 2008 09:49:04 -0400

As translators and analysts pore over 18,882 pages of newly released documents from North Korea, a top U.S. diplomat says the materials may represent “an important first step” toward a full declaration of Pyongyang’s nuclear activities, required under an agreement reached in the Six-Party Talks.

United States Offers Initial Earthquake Aid to China

David I. McKeeby — Tue, 13 May 2008 16:12:03 -0400

The United States is sending China an initial $500,000 toward disaster relief efforts after a massive earthquake that struck Sichuan province May 12. The United States also stands ready to send more aid as needed. Such aid could include specially trained disaster assistance response teams or search-and-rescue units.

First U.S. Disaster Aid Shipment Arrives in Burma

David I. McKeeby — Mon, 12 May 2008 17:35:58 -0400

Help is on the way for the people of Burma as authorities finally allow the first American C-130 cargo plane to land. The plane has humanitarian aid supplies for Irrawaddy Delta communities ravaged by Cyclone Nargis. And the United States is providing an additional $13 million in food aid and assistance.

North Korea Discloses New Nuclear Details

David I. McKeeby — Mon, 12 May 2008 16:16:17 -0400

North Korea has provided a top U.S. official with new details on its nuclear activities that may be an important first step in getting international efforts to stabilize the Korean Peninsula back on track. The newly released documents date back to 1986 and outline operations at the Yongbyon complex.

Press Freedom in Mongolia Gaining, but Needs Strengthening

Eric Green — Mon, 12 May 2008 14:23:16 -0400

Mongolia is making advances in press freedom, but experts say that more improvements are needed to make the press truly free and independent of government censorship and intimidation. Experts from nongovernmental organizations share their views on the current situation and necessary next steps with America.gov.

Burma Agrees to Allow U.S. Cargo Plane with Relief Supplies

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Fri, 09 May 2008 16:28:11 -0400

Seven days after Cyclone Nargis slammed into Burma's densely populated Irrawaddy Delta killing thousands and displacing thousands more, the ruling military junta has given permission for the United States to send in a military C-130 cargo plane with emergency relief supplies on May 12, a White House spokesman says.

Discovery to Deliver Heart of Japanese Lab to Space Station

Cheryl Pellerin — Fri, 09 May 2008 15:10:55 -0400

When Discovery launches May 31, the STS-124 mission to the space station will carry the centerpiece of Japan’s laboratory complex and reach a milestone in NASA’s restructuring of its space shuttle program after the 2003 loss of Columbia. Ten flights remain until the shuttle is retired in the summer of 2010.

Reintegration Often Tougher for Girl Child Soldiers

Jane Morse — Thu, 08 May 2008 18:27:20 -0400

Former girl soldiers often have a tougher time than boys reintegrating into society after conflicts end, and the sigma of military activities makes girls fear they cannot establish normal family lives. Michael Wessells, a child-protection practitioner, talks with America.gov about these problems.

Burma Aid Is About Saving Lives, Not About Politics, Rice Says

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Thu, 08 May 2008 08:11:13 -0400

The United States and other nations, the United Nations, international relief agencies and nongovernmental organizations are prepared to bring considerable resources to Burma in the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis, Henrietta Fore, administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development, said May 8.

Oregon Congressional Incumbent Faces Challenge Within His Party

Steve Holgate — Thu, 08 May 2008 13:05:18 -0400

Something odd is happening in Oregon’s 1st Congressional District, where an underfinanced candidate with little political experience or name recognition is gaining support for his challenge to an incumbent serving his 10th year in Congress. America.gov offers a snapshot of how the race is shaping up ahead of the May primary.

U.N. Food Aid Agency Urges Countries to Lift Food Export Bans

Kathryn McConnell — Thu, 08 May 2008 11:51:48 -0400

The head of the U.N. World Food Programme (WFP) has called on countries that ban exports of food commodities to lift those restrictions so more food can be available for humanitarian aid. Approximately 40 countries have imposed bans as commodity prices have soared in the past year, WFP Executive Director Josette Sheeran says.

North Korea Freedom Week Focuses Washington's Attention

Derek Repp — Wed, 07 May 2008 12:23:05 -0400

North Korea Freedom Week, an event organized annually since 2004, aims to focus attention on conditions in the Democratic People’s Republic of North Korea. Activities included a march to welcome South Korea’s new president, a rally on Capitol Hill, screenings of a new human rights movie and a discussion with several North Korean defectors.

U.S. Seeks Neighbors' Help on Sending Disaster Aid Teams to Burma

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Wed, 07 May 2008 16:51:33 -0400

The United States is asking Burma's neighbors to convince the ruling junta to permit disaster assessment teams into the country so that humanitarian relief efforts can begin the recovery from "a humanitarian disaster of immense scope." The U.S. Embassy says the death toll may have reached 100,000 people.

U.S. Provides $3.25 Million to Aid Burma Cyclone Victims

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Tue, 06 May 2008 16:37:26 -0400

The United States is providing $3.25 million in humanitarian aid to Burma and is prepared to do considerably more if the ruling military junta would permit, the White House says. Such additional assistance could include providing military medical teams and transport for large quantities of emergency supplies, President Bush says.

United States Continues to Focus on Human Rights in North Korea

Amor Safi — Tue, 06 May 2008 15:52:32 -0400

U.S. Special Envoy for Human Rights in North Korea Jay Lefkowitz authors an op-ed in the New York Sun May 5 on why the United States continues to make human rights in North Korea a priority.

Bush Freezes Burma’s State-Owned U.S. Assets

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 02 May 2008 16:17:32 -0400

President Bush expands U.S. economic sanctions on Burma ahead of its May 10 referendum on what Bush calls “a dangerously flawed constitution.” The sanctions add all Burmese state-owned corporations to the existing list of individuals and entities whose assets have been frozen by U.S. Treasury officials.

New Intercountry Adoption Standards Implemented in United States

Derek Repp — Thu, 01 May 2008 11:34:31 -0400

Following the entry in force in the United States of the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption, the U.S. departments of State and Homeland Security implement new procedures to help ensure that foreign children being adopted into the United States receive the highest level of protection.

Long-term Approach to Food Aid Problems Necessary, Rice Says

Kathryn McConnell — Wed, 30 Apr 2008 08:11:02 -0400

An integrated approach to dealing with food aid problems can help avert future food crises, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says. America needs to be able to purchase food in regions where it is most likely to be needed. Local purchasing would drive down transportation costs and be good for markets seeking local goods, she says.

Talks to Continue Despite North Korean Proliferation Activities

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 29 Apr 2008 11:34:53 -0400

The United States remains committed to the Six-Party Talks process despite revelations by U.S. intelligence officials that North Korea was helping Syria build a nuclear reactor. The multilateral process is “the appropriate and best way forward” on ending the threat of nuclear weapons on the Korean Peninsula, the State Department says.

Syria Did Not Disclose Building Nuclear Reactor

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 25 Apr 2008 16:48:33 -0400

Syria did not tell the International Atomic Energy Agency it was building a nuclear reactor in a remote area of eastern Syria with help from North Korean nuclear scientists and engineers, and after the reactor was destroyed in September 2007, made every effort to bury the evidence, White House press secretary Dana Perino says.

Sham Referendum Offers Little Hope to Burma’s Economy

Derek Repp — Thu, 24 Apr 2008 08:08:10 -0400

Prominent academics agree it will be impossible for Burma to make the fundamental economic policy shifts necessary to improve the lives of its people without profound political transformation. There is also broad consensus that the constitutional referendum scheduled for May is unlikely to lead to the type of change needed.

Public-Private Partnerships Foster Innovative Solutions

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Thu, 24 Apr 2008 15:41:01 -0400

What would you do if you were offered $1 million to build a robot vehicle that could drive at speed, park, avoid pedestrians and cars driven by professional racers, and obey traffic laws? A Virginia Tech student jumped at the chance to team with professional engineers outfitting a car with electronics and computers to do just that.

States’ Negroponte Urges China to Begin Dialogue with Dalai Lama

David I. McKeeby — Wed, 23 Apr 2008 18:31:41 -0400

The United States is deeply concerned about reports of violence and arrests in Tibet, where stability will not be possible unless China takes action to address long-standing grievances among the Tibetan people, say top U.S. diplomats, including Special Envoy Paula Dobriansky.

Direct Dialogue Is Way Forward in Tibet, Says United States

Amor Safi — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 11:35:46 -0400

Paula J. Dobriansky, U.S. special coordinator for Tibetan issues and under secretary of state for democracy and global affairs, authors an op-ed for the Washington Post April 22, 2008, on U.S. efforts to promote dialogue between the Dalai Lama and Chinese leaders.

U.S. Adopters of Foreign Orphans Undergo Tough Scrutiny

Derek Repp — Tue, 22 Apr 2008 08:53:56 -0400

The United States adopts more children from abroad than all other countries combined. This is because of a culture of adoption in America, where a child does not have to be genetically linked to its parents to be loved, experts say. Strong institutional safeguards protecting children’s rights and well-being also play a role.

U.S., South Korea Want North to Declare Nature of Weapons Program

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Mon, 21 Apr 2008 11:37:24 -0400

Once North Korea declares the details of its nuclear weapons development program in a verifiable way, then the next steps in the process can be determined, say Presidents Bush and Lee Myung-bak of South Korea. The six-nation talks have made considerable progress in getting North Korea to dismantle its Yongbyon facility.

U.S. Wants Full Accounting of North Korea's Nuclear Programs

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Thu, 17 Apr 2008 11:38:21 -0400

The Six-Party Talks with North Korea over its nuclear weapons program have shown progress, but there is still reason for caution and skepticism. The United States and its partners require "a full account from North Korea of all its nuclear programs, including uranium and nuclear proliferation activities," Secretary Condoleezza Rice says.

Food Crisis Has Long-Term Global Challenges, Rice Says

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Thu, 17 Apr 2008 14:00:03 -0400

President Bush is seeking an additional $350 million from Congress to provide immediate emergency food assistance, but the current food crisis has long-term global challenges, says Secretary Condoleezza Rice. "We need to encourage farmers and transporters, markets and governments to meet this urgent worldwide challenge," she says.

Bush Orders $200 Million for Emergency Food Relief

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Tue, 15 Apr 2008 12:43:45 -0400

Responding aggressively to a worsening global food crisis, President Bush orders some $200 million in emergency U.S. food assistance to address the impact of rising commodity prices on U.S. emergency food aid programs, meet unanticipated food aid needs in Africa and elsewhere, and help relieve political instability in some regions.

Rising Global Food Prices Likely to Continue, Say Experts

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 14 Apr 2008 14:10:15 -0400

Sharply rising costs for food staples and fuel are leading to deadly clashes in impoverished countries and likely will continue for some time, international experts say. Rising prices are attributed to a combination of factors, including reduced production, low food stocks, drought and higher energy and transportation costs.

Asian Partners Should Help and Lead, Negroponte Says

Deidra Avendasora — Fri, 11 Apr 2008 19:36:23 -0400

“America is a Pacific nation, and our prosperity and global stability are increasingly tied to that of Asia. The goal we seek … is an Asia that is growing in peace, prosperity, and freedom -- and we will continue our work with Asia’s leaders and its people to achieve that goal together,” says Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte.

Bush Administration Seeks $37 Billion To Bolster Diplomacy

David I. McKeeby — Thu, 10 Apr 2008 12:11:52 -0400

President Bush is seeking more than $37 billion from Congress in fiscal year 2009 spending to strengthen U.S. diplomacy by helping countries build democracy, recover from conflicts and improve lives and livelihoods by confronting disease and poverty. Speaking before a Senate Appropriations subcommittee, Secretary Rice outlines key priorities.

Olympic Torch Protests Illuminate U.S. Right to Peaceful Dissent

Eric Green — Wed, 09 Apr 2008 18:39:24 -0400

Protests about the display of the Olympic torch in the United State s are consistent with the American tradition of peaceful dissent. Representatives of human rights group and the media discuss whether these protests and others like them in advance of the 2008 Olympic Games are likely to influence China’s policies.

U.S. Condemns Prison Sentence for Chinese Human Rights Activist

Jane Morse — Thu, 03 Apr 2008 18:41:59 -0400

The United States condemns the prison sentence of Chinese human rights activist Hu Jia, but the president still plans to attend the Beijing Olympics to show support for the Chinese people’s “emergence on the world stage,” says Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

U.N. Peacekeeping Vital to International Security

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Thu, 03 Apr 2008 17:29:06 -0400

U.N. peacekeeping operations serve as crucial tools in addressing a wide array of threats to international peace and security, especially where direct military involvement by the United States is not necessary or appropriate, a senior U.S. diplomat says at a congressional hearing on U.S. support and funding for such operations.

Asian-American Women Dip Their Toes into U.S. Politics

Jane Morse — Fri, 28 Mar 2008 17:00:05 -0400

Although people of Asian descent have been part of the American society for generations, Asian-American women only recently have taken any broad interest in participating in U.S. politics, experts say. “Asian-American women are just sort of ‘sticking their toe into the waters,’” says Debbie Walsh, director of a policy research center.

1988 Olympics Was Watershed for U.S. Mens Soccer

Charlene Porter — Thu, 27 Mar 2008 14:14:54 -0400

A former U.S. Olympic soccer (football) player recalls the 1988 games in Seoul when U.S. soccer made a breakthrough in international rankings. The U.S. men lost, but competed well against strong rivals, Tab Ramos remembers. “As long as you’re doing what you can to help your team, then you should be proud of that,” he writes.

Olympic Athlete Shares Her “Sense of the Water”

Charlene Porter — Wed, 26 Mar 2008 14:11:57 -0400

U.S. swimmer Janet Evans competed in the Olympics for the first time at age 17, winning three gold medals. She was a more mature person at her last Olympics in 1996 and realized that the true honor of the experience was representing her country, and sharing the events with dedicated athletes from scores of nations.

Six-Party Talks Await Complete, Correct Data from North Korea

Derek Repp — Thu, 20 Mar 2008 12:06:34 -0400

The stalemate in the second phase of the Six-Party Talks on eliminating nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula results from not getting North Korea to agree to a "complete and correct" declaration of all its nuclear materials, capacity, and knowledge -- without exceptions -- says Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill.

Rice Asks Chinese Authorities to Show Restraint in Tibet

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Mon, 17 Mar 2008 12:23:49 -0400

The United States is urging all sides in recent civil strife between protesters and Chinese authorities in Tibet to refrain from further violence. "We call on the Chinese government to exercise restraint in dealing with these protests, and we strongly urge all sides to refrain from violence," Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says.

Spectacular Night Launch Sends Japan, Canada Devices to Station

Cheryl Pellerin — Tue, 11 Mar 2008 09:59:27 -0400

Two space-faring vessels now are taking equipment and astronauts to the International Space Station. Endeavour left Florida in a spectacular night launch on March 11. On March 9, the Jules Verne, the first of the European Space Agency’s automated transfer vehicles, launched from Europe’s Guiana Space Centre.

U.S. Envoy Urges Burma To Meet Region’s Human Rights Standards

Stephen Kaufman — Mon, 10 Mar 2008 18:08:29 -0400

As the United States and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations celebrate 30 years of ties, the Bush administration welcomes the group’s new charter that authorizes creation of a human rights body and espouses democratic principles. The administration hopes the group will address how to apply those standards to member states such as Burma.

Virisila Buadromo Carries On Fiji’s Warrior Tradition

Jane Morse — Mon, 10 Mar 2008 11:35:49 -0400

Fiji long has been known for its warrior traditions, which are continued today in the person of human rights activist Virisila Buadromo and her fight for gender equality and legal reform in Fiji. As chairwoman of the Fiji nongovernmental organization Coalition on Human Rights, she champions women’s, civil and human rights.

Activists Call for Rejection of Burma Constitutional Referendum

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 07 Mar 2008 15:56:56 -0400

Burmese and international civil society activists urge the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to reject the Burmese government's planned constitutional referendum. Their call coincides with U.N. Special Envoy Ibrahim Gambari's third visit to Burma since the September 2007 crackdown against pro-democracy activists.

The United States and Nanjing: Friends for Almost 200 Years

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Fri, 07 Mar 2008 12:54:26 -0400

Nanjing, one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, is a city with a powerful sense of imperial and republican history, culture and arts, and searing wartime tragedy. It is the place where China and America were introduced formally and continues to play a vital role in their expanding, positive overall relationship.

Burmese Repression Has Cross-border Impact, Activist Says

Stephen Kaufman — Thu, 06 Mar 2008 10:12:38 -0400

Burma's neighbors should consider the interests of their own citizens and promote genuine reforms in the country, a Malaysian human rights activist says. Debbie Stothard, coordinator of the Alternative ASEAN Network on Burma, talks with America.gov about how the human rights situation in Burma negatively affects the region's security and economy.

Rice Looks at U.S. Diplomacy in the 21st Century

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Fri, 29 Feb 2008 19:32:35 -0400

The rapid international movement of information, money, technology and people -- commonly referred to as globalization -- is transforming the world and geopolitics, says Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, by empowering those nations that can seize its benefits and revealing the weaknesses of those that cannot.

Progress Being Made on North Korea Nuclear Issue, Rice Says

Merle D. Kellerhals Jr. — Thu, 28 Feb 2008 15:56:17 -0400

The United States believes considerable progress has been achieved on removing the threat of nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula, and even more can be expected with improved cooperation from the North Korean regime. The key ingredient is the political will to end the threat completely, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says.

Al-Qaida Remains Leading Threat, Say Intelligence Officials

David McKeeby — Thu, 28 Feb 2008 11:10:08 -0400

Top U.S. intelligence officials warn that al-Qaida and its affiliates remain a leading threat to the United States and its allies around the world, followed closely by the rapid spread of missile technologies and ongoing efforts by terrorists or nation states to acquire weapons of mass destruction.

First U.S. Envoy to Organization of the Islamic Conference Named

David McKeeby — Wed, 27 Feb 2008 13:46:05 -0400

President Bush has appointed high-tech executive Sada Cumber as America’s first special envoy to the Organization of the Islamic Conference. “The core of his mission is to explain to the Islamic world that America is a friend -- a friend of freedom, a friend of peace,” Bush says after a meeting with Cumber.

Students from Muslim-Majority Countries Discuss Islam in America

Jaroslaw Anders — Tue, 26 Feb 2008 13:54:06 -0400

During an Ask America webchat on Islam in the United States, hosted by America.gov, a number of questions come from high school students in the West Bank, Afghanistan and Tajikistan involved in Internet learning programs made possible by the U.S. State Department’s Global Connections and Exchange Program.

Rice Pleased with Chinese Support on North Korea Nuclear Programs

Merle D. Kellerhals, Jr. — Tue, 26 Feb 2008 15:14:34 -0400

The United States is pleased with progress toward eliminating nuclear weapons on the Korean Peninsula, but North Korea also must honor pledges to issue a complete declaration of its nuclear programs. "The denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula is in everyone's interest," Secretary Condoleezza Rice says in talks with Chinese leaders.

New York Philharmonic Performs in North Korea

Merle D. Kellerhal, Jr. — Tue, 26 Feb 2008 13:24:35 -0400

"We thought there may be a mission accomplished here, and we may have been instrumental in opening a little door," New York Philharmonic music director Lorin Maazel says following the first performance by a U.S. orchestra in North Korea. The historic event combined Korean folk songs with some of the world’s best-known classical music.

United States Denounces Burmese Constitution Referendum as Sham

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 12 Feb 2008 10:55:26 -0400

The Bush administration condemns as a “sham” a constitutional referendum proposed by Burma’s military rulers because the document was drafted without input from opposition parties or minorities, and the vote would be held under “a pervasive climate of fear.” The United States calls on Burma to meet demands set by the U.N. Security Council.

United States Sends Coats, Blankets and Food to China

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Tue, 12 Feb 2008 15:29:08 -0400

With China facing its worst winter in more than five decades, the United States moved quickly to lend a warm hand, providing 6,000 winter coats, 1,657 blankets and 87,552 boxed rations for the Chinese people. The $820,000 in aid was flown from Hawaii to Shanghai, where it was unloaded and given to the People's Liberation Army.

Groups Help Woman Become First Hmong Ph.D. in United States

Kathryn MCconnell — Tue, 05 Feb 2008 08:51:20 -0400

Mai Na Lee was 12 and never had been to school when she came with her Hmong family to America from Laos in 1980, after a stay in a Thai refugee camp. Lee went on to earn master’s and doctorate degrees and became the first Hmong American with a history doctorate. Now, she is the first Hmong to teach college-level Hmong history.

New U.S. Sanctions Issued Against Burma Target Arms Dealer

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 05 Feb 2008 08:42:06 -0400

New sanctions targeting Burma's military rulers and their associates in response to continued human rights violations and the suppression of democracy in the country are announced by the White House. The actions of the junta and its allies "remain unacceptable to all those who value freedom," says press secretary Dana Perino.

A Democrat Makes Himself Comfortable in Republican Territory

Steve Holgate — Fri, 01 Feb 2008 11:22:14 -0400

Congressman David Wu, the representative of the Oregon 1st, is one of only two Asian Americans currently serving in the House of Representatives from a mainland state, and the first Chinese American. A Democrat, who serves a district with a Republican majority, Wu says, “America is a land where you can become what you aspire to be.”

Burma’s Muslims Are Long-standing Victims of Military Regime

Stephen Kaufman — Thu, 31 Jan 2008 15:56:52 -0400

Burma’s Rohingya Muslim population remains oppressed by the military junta and depends on international donors for survival. The United States is funding a U.N. program to issue identification cards that will facilitate registration of births and marriages, school enrollment, and access to basic health care and nutritional assistance.

Passage of High-Stakes U.S. Trade Deals Likely in 2008

Andrzej Zwaniecki — Wed, 30 Jan 2008 19:59:08 -0400

Chances for congressional approval of high-stakes U.S. bilateral trade agreements with Colombia, South Korea and Panama will improve once lawmakers focus on the strong strategic and commercial merits of the pacts, according Gary Hufbauer, a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics.

America Is Spreading the Hope of Freedom, Bush Says

David McKeeby — Mon, 28 Jan 2008 11:02:34 -0400

“Our foreign policy is based on a clear premise: We trust that people, when given the chance, will choose a future of freedom and peace,” President Bush says in his final State of the Union address. Bush also is seeking a boost in U.S. foreign aid funding to help developing countries realize democracy’s benefits.

Autocratic Powers Partly To Blame for Decline in Global Freedom

Stephen Kaufman — Thu, 24 Jan 2008 15:57:41 -0400

For the first time in 15 years, the level of global freedom has decreased for two consecutive years, the Freedom House organization notes in its annual report on the issue. The organization cites the role countries such as Russia, China, Iran and Venezuela are playing in undermining pro-democracy movements in neighboring nations.

U.S. Support for Democracy in Burma

Amor Safi — Tue, 15 Jan 2008 13:55:16 -0400

The United States maintains that Burma cannot fully rejoin the international community and gain the assistance it needs until the Burmese authorities establish a meaningful political dialogue with the country's democratic opposition leaders and ethnic groups, and allows all Burma's citizens to exercise their basic political rights.

U.S. Agency, Coast Guard Help South Korea with Oil Spill Cleanup

Cheryl Pellerin — Thu, 03 Jan 2008 12:02:21 -0400

A team of U.S. specialists is lending its expertise to the Republic of Korea after a crane barge collided with the motor tanker Hebei Spirit, releasing nearly 11.4 million liters of crude oil into the Yellow Sea 10 kilometers off the nation’s west coast. Although the spill happened December 7, 2007, the cleanup effort, which could take a year or more, is just beginning. The spill is the largest in the East Asian country’s history, affecting more than 160 kilometers of beaches, rocky shoreline and aquaculture sites bordering Taean County and points north, 150 kilometers southwest of Seoul.

Bush Administration Promises "Sprint to the Finish" in 2008

David McKeeby — Mon, 31 Dec 2007 12:35:10 -0400

In a series of recent interviews, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice discusses several U.S. foreign policy priorities for 2008, the Bush administration's final year in office. These include keeping up momentum in the Mideast peace process, continuing support for democracy in Lebanon, building on the surge in Iraq, halting controversial nuclear programs in Iran and North Korea, promoting stability in Afghanistan and Pakistan, resolving the status of Kosovo and addressing Russia's concerns over a proposed missile defense system based in Europe.

American Life, Diversity Explained, Point by Data Point

Elizabeth Kelleher — Fri, 21 Dec 2007 13:52:07 -0400

America is changing in big ways. It’s getting older, and it’s getting more racially and ethnically diverse, the U.S. Census Bureau says in its annual Statistical Abstract of the United States. The publication, a compendium of data on American life, includes everything from how much Americans volunteer (27 percent of the population volunteers an hour per week) to which U.S. cities are most popular with travelers from abroad (New York wins by far).

Democratic Reforms in Burma Sought by Congress, White House

David McKeeby — Wed, 19 Dec 2007 16:09:28 -0400

The U.S. House of Representatives values the efforts of Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi so highly that it votes to award her the United States' highest civilian honor. The moves by the House, along with new proposals to tighten further U.S. economic sanctions, are a small part of a wider U.S. policy to join with the international community to urge the military government in Rangoon to end political crackdowns, release Suu Kyi and other political prisoners and enter into talks with democracy movement leaders.

Asia Foundation Opens First Shelter for Women, Children in Laos

Amor Safi — Sat, 01 Dec 2007 11:07:52 -0400

The first safe shelter in Laos for women and children who are victims of domestic violence and trafficking opened in January 2006, with support from the Asia Foundation, a U.S.-based nonprofit organization devoted to Asia's development. The shelter is among many foundation initiatives in the region aimed at improving the quality of life for the disadvantaged.

Microsoft, U.S. Agencies Partner To Expand Computer Use Globally

Kathryn McConnell — Wed, 24 Oct 2007 10:52:24 -0400

The U.S. public and private sectors are partnering to promote the use of computer technology in development around the world, especially in such areas as economic growth, governance, education and youth employment. The five-year, public-private partnership among the U.S. Agency for International Development, the U.S President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, Millennium Challenge Corporation and Microsoft Corporation aims to "catalyze the global community to address the diverse social and business challenges faced by those who currently receive few or no benefits from technology," according to an joint press release.

Satellite Flood Forecasts Save Lives, Livelihoods in Bangladesh

Cheryl Pellerin — Fri, 10 Aug 2007 20:54:24 -0400

Deadly floodwaters finally are receding in rivers of the South Asian nation of Bangladesh, after killing nearly 200 people and affecting 12 million. The toll was eased by an advanced flood forecasting system developed in the United States and combined this year with a network of local volunteers and people from government and nongovernmental organizations to make sure the warnings reached those most at risk.

North Korean Reactor Shutdown a “Very Important First Step”

Stephen Kaufman — Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:03:53 -0400

The shutdown of North Korea’s Yongbyon nuclear reactor and the first delivery of supplies of heavy fuel oil to Pyongyang represent a “very important first step” toward the elimination of nuclear programs from the Korean Peninsula, but quicker progress in the next set of steps outlined in a multilateral agreement is needed, the Bush administration says. “[W] e have a lot of work to do … [and] a very important first step was taken, but we have many more steps to go,” Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Christopher Hill says in Seoul, South Korea, adding “if we don’t take these steps a little more quickly than we’ve taken that first step, then we are going to fall way behind again.”

Nuclear-Free Korean Peninsula Is United States’ First Priority

Stephen Kaufman — Fri, 13 Jul 2007 12:18:39 -0400

The United States hopes to begin talks with North Korea aimed at achieving a peace treaty to the 1950-1953 Korean War before the end of 2007, but a senior U.S. envoy says such an agreement would not be reached until nuclear programs are eliminated from the Korean Peninsula. Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill tells reporters in Tokyo that a process aimed at ending the conflict could begin while the Six-Party talks continue, but “we’re not going to be reaching any peace agreement on the peninsula ahead of denuclearization.”

Combating Global Illegal Wildlife Trade a U.S. Priority

David Anthony Denny — Fri, 29 Jun 2007 12:49:47 -0400

The global black market in wildlife and wildlife products now generates about $10 billion annually, and much of it is organized by international crime syndicates, according to the State Department’s assistant secretary of state for oceans, science and environmental affairs. Claudia McMurray, in a USINFO Webchat, discusses U.S. and international efforts to curb this trade.

North Korean Nuclear Facility Could Be Disabled Before 2008

Stephen Kaufman — Mon, 25 Jun 2007 13:03:18 -0400

North Korea’s Yongbyon nuclear reactor could be disabled and a peace mechanism for resolving the decades-old Korean conflict could be in place by the end of 2007, according to the assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs. U.S. envoy Christopher Hill tells reporters that the coming weeks will be a “very important period” for the Six-Party Talks comprising North Korea, South Korea, Japan, China, Russia and the United States.

U.S. Envoy in North Korea To Urge Progress On Nuclear Arms Talks

Stephen Kaufman — Thu, 21 Jun 2007 13:13:29 -0400

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack says it is “the appropriate moment” for U.S. envoy Christopher Hill’s unexpected visit to North Korea, coming amid similar consultations in the region with members of the Six-Party Talks – North and South Korea, China, Russia, the United States and Japan -- on implementing an agreement designed to rid the Korean Peninsula of nuclear weapons. “[I]t's an important moment … because we are testing the proposition that North Korea has made that strategic decision to abandon its nuclear weapons programs and to abandon its nuclear programs,” McCormack says.

U.S. Envoy Hopes Six-Party Talks Will “Pick Up the Pace”

Stephen Kaufman — Tue, 19 Jun 2007 13:19:14 -0400

The United States hopes talks on eliminating nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula will be re-energized and hastened following the transfer of previously frozen North Korean funds from Macau’s Banco Delta Asia. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Christopher Hill says he expects discussions among North Korea, South Korea, China, Japan, Russia and the United States, known as the Six-Party Talks, to resume in July and focus on the second phase of implementing the February 13 agreement between the parties.

United States Welcomes North Korean Invitation to Nuclear Agency

Jacquelyn S. Porth — Mon, 18 Jun 2007 13:22:32 -0400

The United States welcomes North Korea’s decision to invite inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency back to Yongbyon as part of a multilateral agreement to shut down the North Korean nuclear complex there. Christopher Hill, lead U.S. envoy to the Six-Party Talks with North Korea, South Korea, Russia, Japan, China and the United States, says North Korea’s invitation is a very important first step in the disarmament process and one that “we have been looking forward to for some time.”

Judicial Corruption Continues To Plague the World, Report Says

Jaroslaw Anders — Wed, 06 Jun 2007 10:43:05 -0400

Systemic corruption of judicial systems not only denies citizens their basic human rights, but hinders economic development and sometimes pushes aggrieved populations to violence, according to a recent report. Global Corruption Report 2007: Corruption in Judicial Systems says that despite international efforts, different forms of judicial corruption continue to afflict many parts of the world. The report was issued in late May by Transparency International, an international anti-corruption nongovernmental organization.

Fight Against Illegal Wildlife Trade To Dominate CITES Meeting

Lea Terhune — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 12:50:54 -0400

The U.S. delegation will push for strong conservation measures and international trade protections when the 14th Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species Conference of the Parties convenes June 3-15. The agreement “has proven to be a powerful tool to prevent the extinction of species such as tigers, elephants and whales and we intend to work with other countries to support the continued protection and conservation of these species,” according to Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Interior Todd Willens, who heads the U.S. delegation.

United States Is Largest Donor of Foreign Aid, Report Says

Jaroslaw Anders — Thu, 24 May 2007 10:47:42 -0400

The United States is the single largest donor of foreign economic aid, but unlike many other developed nations, Americans prefer to donate their money through the private sector, according to a new report published by a Washington research organization. Of the $122.8 billion of foreign aid provided by Americans in 2005 (the most current data available), $95.5 billion, or 79 percent, came from private foundations, corporations, voluntary organizations, universities, religious organizations and individuals, according to the annual Index of Global Philanthropy.

Old and New Emerging Diseases Threaten Nations Worldwide

Cheryl Pellerin — Thu, 24 May 2007 09:32:10 -0400

In the days before high-speed travel and international commerce, a disease that arose in a country usually stayed in that country. Today, viruses are globetrotters, carrying, for example, sub-Saharan Africa’s Rift Valley fever to the Arabian Peninsula, and West Nile virus to Idaho and Colorado in the United States. Many viruses are transported by mosquitoes that arrive in a country on aircraft or in shipping containers. No one can stop the insect influx completely, but scientists at the Center for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology, part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, are working at home and overseas to keep Rift Valley fever and other diseases out of the United States. In the final article in a three-part series on global disease surveillance, USINFO looks at the work of the center and other efforts against insect-borne diseases.

Defense Department Teams with Partners to Fight Global Disease

Cheryl Pellerin — Wed, 23 May 2007 09:31:47 -0400

The U.S. Department of Defense long has focused its research into infectious diseases, therapeutics and vaccines on men and women in uniform, but a growing disease-surveillance program, a network of overseas laboratories and a range of efforts with international partners have added public health to its mission. USINFO examines this important element of the department’s mission.

International Laboratory Network Watches for Disease Outbreaks

Cheryl Pellerin — Tue, 22 May 2007 09:31:28 -0400

Disease outbreaks arise from simple movements, such as a sick person taking a plane to a far-off place or a virus jumping from a duck to a person. Until about 10 years ago, it would have been impossible to recognize a resulting epidemic or pandemic early enough to mitigate its effects. Today, an international network of laboratories and scientists is doing just that, with tools on the ground and in space. USINFO looks at their efforts and accomplishments.

U.S. Promotes International Collaborations at Health Conference

Cheryl Pellerin — Mon, 14 May 2007 09:30:20 -0400

U.S. officials are joining delegations from 192 other nations in Geneva for the 60th World Health Assembly, being held May 14-23, to discuss and act on policies governing key issues, including avian and pandemic influenza and the revised International Health Regulations. In 2007, the assembly will consider resolutions on issues agreed to by the World Health Organization Executive Board in its January session. In addition to avian flu and International Health Regulations, members will discuss smallpox eradication, malaria, tuberculosis control, chronic diseases, better children’s medicines and other topics.

International Summit Tackles Challenge of Aging Populations

Cheryl Pellerin — Fri, 16 Mar 2007 09:26:34 -0400

U.S. officials and international experts meet at the U.S. State Department to discuss and begin to plan for a situation that until now has not received much attention from governments around the world – the aging of the world's populations. For the first time in history, people 65 years old and older soon will outnumber children under age 5, according to Why Population Aging Matters: A Global Perspective, a report produced jointly by the State Department and the National Institute on Aging, an agency within the National Institutes of Health.

United States Helps Bring Clean Water to Indonesian Families

Kathryn McConnell — Thu, 11 Jan 2007 16:32:18 -0400

U.S. Intensifies Efforts for Worldwide Internet Freedom

Jane Morse — Thu, 21 Dec 2006 13:38:30 -0400

The State Department will address Internet freedom when it evaluates countries around the world in the next release of its annual Human Rights Report, says Paula Dobriansky, under secretary of state for democracy and global affairs. Dobriansky announces the next phase for the department’s Global Internet Freedom Task Force at a State Department ceremony. She tells the assembled policymakers and representatives from the technology industry, nongovernmental organizations and academia that the Human Rights Report to be released in 2007, which will cover activities in 2006, will assess Internet freedom activities.

Aid Agency's Initiative Brings Internet to Rural Vietnam

Mary Specht — Mon, 20 Nov 2006 10:45:54 -0400

Many rural parts of Lao Cai province in Vietnam now have Internet access, and 60 technology-training centers will open within two years, thanks to a U.S. Agency for International Development program that has drawn support from U.S. corporations, Vietnamese companies and governments in both countries.

Chinese Intellectual Property Theft Could Spur U.S. Protectionism

Andrzej Zwaniecki — Wed, 15 Nov 2006 16:38:35 -0400

Widespread theft of intellectual property in China can undermine support in the United States for expanding trade between the two countries, U.S. Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez says. Gutierrez, in China, says that some Americans are “anxiously” cautious about the growing U.S. economic relationship with China. But others point to trade and financial flow imbalances between the two countries to justify their protectionist initiatives, he says.

Commerce Secretary To Lead Trade Mission to China

Carrie Loewenthal — Sun, 12 Nov 2006 16:31:31 -0400

Commerce Secretary Carlos M. Gutierrez will lead a delegation of representatives from 25 U.S. businesses on a trip to China to discuss ways to resolve key bilateral trade issues, including ways to "strip away impediments to U.S. exports," according to the Department of Commerce.

Press Group Cites 13 Countries for Restricting Online Free Expression

Eric Green — Wed, 08 Nov 2006 14:01:04 -0400

The Paris-based global press freedom advocacy group Reporters Without Borders releases a new list of countries that it calls "enemies" of the Internet for "systematically" violating online free expression. China, Cuba, Iran and North Korea are among the 13 countries that have been listed on the press group's 2006 "roll of shame."

U.S. Philanthropy Boosting Training in Palliative Care

Kathryn McConnell — Tue, 31 Oct 2006 10:41:08 -0400

U.S. philanthropy is supporting efforts to help health care providers in Jordan, Mongolia, Moldova and Georgia learn how to improve the treatment they give to patients who suffer from a life-ending disease.

United States Commemorates U.N. Religious Freedom Resolution

Lea Terhune — Mon, 30 Oct 2006 14:04:27 -0400

In recognition of the international importance of religious freedom, the U.S. Department of State commemorates the 25th anniversary of the principal modern document supporting religious freedom -- the U.N. Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief.

U.N. Official Sees Bird Flu as Threat for Next Decade

Judy Aita — Thu, 26 Oct 2006 09:22:23 -0400

Bird flu is likely to remain a health threat to animals, and possibly humans, for the next decade, the U.N. coordinator for avian influenza says. Dr. David Nabarro tells journalists the avian influenza virus H5N1 "still is a major animal health issue for most of the world and we think it's going to stay that way for five, perhaps 10 years, to come.”

United States Helping Iraqis Unite, Defend Themselves, Bush Says

Melody Merin — Sun, 22 Oct 2006 10:54:20 -0400

Success in Iraq will depend on the Iraqis' ability to defend themselves and their government's ability to make "the difficult decisions necessary to unite the country," President Bush says. Vice President Cheney calls the work in Iraq central to the “global struggle" against terrorism. Bush and Cheney also discuss international efforts to end the threat posed by North Korea's nuclear activities.

Bird Flu in Humans Reappears in Egypt

Charlene Porter — Wed, 11 Oct 2006 09:21:31 -0400

Egyptian health authorities detect the first case of bird flu in a human since May, a report that also is confirmed by the World Health Organization. In addition, Indonesian agricultural officials confirm that H5N1 has been detected in pigs and cats, according to news reports. This is a worrisome development because it is well established that pigs could become living test tubes for the emergence of a new viral form easily transmitted among humans.

China Reports Human Bird Flu Death with Unknown Infection Source

Charlene Porter — Mon, 14 Aug 2006 09:20:08 -0400

The Ministry of Health in China reports another human death attributed to the highly pathogenic avian influenza strain H5N1, but the source of the patient’s infection is proving difficult to identify. In a separate development, the Ministry of Health in Indonesia reports the survival of a 17-year-old male from West Java Province after more than two weeks of sickness with respiratory symptoms attributed to bird flu.

U.S. Donation, Training Will Help Philippines Catch Cybercriminals

Cassie Duong — Tue, 01 Aug 2006 10:42:40 -0400

A donation of $190,000 in computer equipment by the United States to the Philippine National Police and the Philippines’ National Bureau of Investigation will provide assistance in cybercriminal investigations, according to a press release issued by the U.S. Embassy in Manila. The donated items include highly advanced hard drives, laptops and software that will give Filipino investigators full computer forensic capabilities. “This top-of-the-line equipment [consists of] the same models used by law enforcement agencies in the United States,” U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines Kristie Kenney says.

For Vietnamese Immigrant, Fashion Design Is American Dream

Lauren Monsen — Sat, 17 Jun 2006 14:37:40 -0400

U.S.-South Korea Trade Pact Could Benefit Women Entrepreneurs

Todd Bullock — Fri, 31 Mar 2006 16:48:50 -0400

United States Adds Tibetan Antelope to Endangered Species List

Tahra Vose — Thu, 30 Mar 2006 13:02:48 -0400

To increase worldwide environmental conservation efforts and strengthen trade restrictions, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service lists the Tibetan antelope as an endangered species. The antelope has suffered a dramatic population decline in the past 30 years, largely due to poaching.

U.S. Teams Up with French Institute in Pandemic Preparedness

Charlene Porter — Mon, 06 Feb 2006 12:55:50 -0400

Chengdu Panda Facility Teaches People About Endangered Species

Peggy B. Hu — Thu, 26 Jan 2006 12:06:55 -0400