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Dynamic Light Scattering to Study Crystalline Proteins in Young Normal Lenses
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00304967   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
First Received: March 18, 2006   Last Updated: March 5, 2008   History of Changes
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March 18, 2006
March 5, 2008
March 2006
 
 
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00304967 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
Dynamic Light Scattering to Study Crystalline Proteins in Young Normal Lenses
A Study of Crystalline Proteins in Young Normal Lenses Using the NASA-NEI Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) Device

This study will use a method called dynamic light scattering (DLS) to study the lens of the eye in young normal subjects. The DLS device uses a very dim laser light to study the lens of the eye. It detects proteins in the lens, identifying early changes that may make the device useful in future cataract studies. This study will use DLS to examine the characteristics of proteins in healthy young lenses that can be used for comparison with lenses in older people and people with cataracts.

Normal volunteers aged 5 to 21 years may be eligible for this study. Participants undergo the following procedures:

Medical history

Eye examination with dilation to include:

  • Measurement of visual acuity
  • Examination of pupils and eye movements
  • Examination of the front of the eye (cornea, lens) with a slit lamp bio-microscope
  • Examination of retina with an ophthalmoscope (instrument with a strong light and magnifying lens)
  • Dynamic light scattering

The NASA-NEI Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) device detects early molecular lens changes before clinical means are able to detect any lens changes in animal and limited human studies. This ability will make it very useful in future clinical studies of cataract etiology as well as treatment. A recently concluded clinical cross sectional study of lenses (in vivo) using the DLS device showed good reproducibility and good correlation with clinical cataract grading. It also detected remarkable changes in the lens crystalline proteins with aging and with cataract formation. We therefore propose to study the characteristics of the crystalline proteins in pristine young normal lenses with DLS for comparison with aging and cataractous lens findings.

We will examine 30 young normal subjects, perform undilated eye examinations, and obtain DLS measurements of their lenses. We will then use these DLS measurements for comparison with the previously obtained aging and cataract DLS measurements, to obtain normative data for future lens and cataract clinical studies.

 
Observational
 
Healthy
 
 
Van Laethem M, Babusiaux B, Neetens A, Clauwaert J. Photon correlation spectroscopy of light scattered by eye lenses in in vivo conditions. Biophys J. 1991 Feb;59(2):433-44.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
30
March 2007
 
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA

The study will enroll 30 normal control subjects, aged 5-21 years. Eligible participants must have normal clear lenses as determined by the eye examination.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

Individuals who cannot cooperate or keep still for the DLS measurements will be excluded.

Both
5 Years to 21 Years
Yes
 
United States
 
 
NCT00304967
 
06-EI-0117
National Eye Institute (NEI)
 
 
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
March 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.