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Bevacizumab and Chemoembolization in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00335829   Information provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First Received: June 8, 2006   Last Updated: April 3, 2009   History of Changes
This Tabular View shows the required WHO registration data elements as marked by

June 8, 2006
April 3, 2009
May 2006
Median progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00335829 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Safety [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Response rate [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Safety
  • Toxicity
  • Response rate
 
Bevacizumab and Chemoembolization in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab Combined With Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemoembolization kills tumor cells by carrying chemotherapy drugs directly into the tumor and blocking the blood flow to the tumor. Giving bevacizumab together with chemoembolization may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with chemoembolization works in treating patients with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Improve median progression-free survival of patients with unresectable hepatocellular cancer treated with bevacizumab and transarterial chemoembolization therapy.

Secondary

  • Characterize the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive bevacizumab once in weeks 1, 3, and 5. Beginning in week 3, patients also receive transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) therapy. Treatment repeats approximately every 8 weeks for up to 3 courses. Patients achieving < 100% necrosis by MRI after the first course receive 2 additional courses of bevacizumab and TACE.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Phase II
Interventional
Treatment, Open Label
Liver Cancer
  • Biological: bevacizumab
  • Drug: chemotherapy
  • Drug: embolization therapy
  • Procedure: hepatic artery infusion
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
30
 
December 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed* hepatocellular carcinoma

    • Unresectable disease
    • Child's class A or B with liver-predominant and asymptomatic extrahepatic disease NOTE: *A highly suspicious liver mass on CT scan or MRI in the presence of alpha fetoprotein > 200 mg/dL may be used as alternative diagnostic criterion

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count > 50,000/mm³
  • AST and ALT < 5.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 5.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
  • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
  • No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
  • No serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No major surgery or open biopsy within the past 28 days
  • No minor surgery (e.g., fine-needle aspirations or core biopsies) within the past 7 days
  • No chemotherapy within the past 4 weeks
  • No radiotherapy within the past 21 days
  • No concurrent major surgery
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
Both
18 Years and older
No
 
United States
 
 
NCT00335829
Jeffrey F. Geschwind, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
JHOC-J0598, JHOC-NA_00001249
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Chair: Jeffrey F. Geschwind, MD Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
March 2009

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.