Form 9.B Project Summary
Chron:
970622
Proposal
Number:
18.02-9450
Project Title:
Electrochromic Thermal Control
Container for Payloads
Technical Abstract (Limit 200 words)
The development of tunable solar absorptance and
infrared emittance coatings for active temperature
control of thermally sensitive payloads is proposed.
The coatings will be applied to the exterior of
payload containers on satellites and planetray
explorers. Selected coatings facing the sun will
have a tunable solar absorptance and to control
heat gain while coatings facing the ground or night
sky will have a tunable emittance to control radiant
heat loss. The solar absorptance coatings will
switch from transmitting-to-absorbing or
reflecting-to-absorbing depending on whether solar
illumination inside the payload container is
desirable. Absorptance and emittance modulation
are obtained with electrochromic films of
amorphous and crystalline oxides that undergo
reversible optical changes in response to an
electrically driven (typically <5 V) change in
reduction-oxidation state. The Phase I objective is
the development of a demonstration container
incorporating variable solar absorptance and
thermal emittance panels and an evaluation of the
thermal control properties of the container with
emphasis on use in Mars exploration activities. The
objective of the Phase II program would be the
incorporation of the thermal control technology into
a payload container suitable for flight evaluation.
Potential Commercial Applications (Limit 200 words)
Thermal control enclosures will find application on
commercial and military satellites, and on planetary
explorers. Terrestrial applications in energy
efficient buildings and greenhouses are also
anticipated.
Name and Address of Principal Investigator (Name,
Organization Name, Mail Address, City/State/Zip)
Stuart F. Cogan
EIC Laboratories, Inc.
111 Downey Street
Norwood , MA 02062
Name and Address of Offeror (Firm Name, Mail Address,
City/State/Zip)
R. David Rauh
EIC Laboratories, Inc.
111 Downey Street
Norwood , MA 02062