Project Title:
A High Dynamic Range, Solar-Blind UV Sensitive Photon-Counting Detector
94-1 08.01 0613
A High Dynamic Range, Solar-Blind UV Sensitive Photon-Counting Detector
Abstract:
Photon counting imaging detectors offer many advantages for a wide range of scientific
applications. Such detectors have as their output the x-y postion and time-of-arrival of each
detected photoevent. The PAPA (Precision Analog Photon Address) detector is a novel
photon-counting imaging detector that has been developed and used extensively for high-
angular-resolution ground-based astronomical imaging. The PAPA is radically different from
other photon-counting detectors because it separates the photodetection and gain functions
from the photon position measurement. It offers significant performance and cost advantages
over other
photon counters and can have spatial resolution of 6 m, a 15 cm diameter field, a count rate of
107 s-l. Its simple, reliable architecture provides a stable system with very long lifetime and
minimal maintenance requirements. The PAPA uses a microchannel plate image converter with
a phosphor output screen as its front-end and determines event positions using multi-channel
optics combined with simple electronics. We propose to develop a fast, compact, lightweight,
low-power version of the PAPA using solarblind W, EUV, and X-ray sensitive microchannel plate
image converters. In Phase I, we will breadboard and test key elements of an improved version
of the detector that will enable Phase II construction of a working prototype detector.
The PAPA detector proposed for development should have a wide range of potential commercial
applications ranging from medical imaging to space science. It should fulfill the growing
requirement for higher resolution, higher sensitivity, and larger array sizes for UV through X-ray
imaging. Its construction from mostly conventional components make it relatively inexpensive and
easy to manufacture so it would be
highly competitive on the commercial market.
Key Words
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