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Hagerman Fossil Beds National MonumentRanger with visiting students
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Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument
Animals
Much has changed in Idaho since the Hagerman Horse and other native species, such as the camel and mastodon, lived and prospered on the then fertile floodplains of the area. Over 20 inches of precipitation a year created a lush environment for the development and survival of a wide variety of animals.

Today the Hagerman area receives less than 10 inches of precipitation.  However, due to the Snake River, natural springs, and other water sources, the area is still able to support an incredible diverse species population. The riparian zones of the Hagerman area support habitat that is important for migratory waterfowl and other many other species.

Plant and animal communities have been greatly impacted by man’s activities over time, including livestock grazing, water diversions, road construction, and recreational uses. Despite these difficulties a wide variety of animals still successfully populate the area.


 

                          Fossil Species

    Lake Cat     

Sloth

Sabertooth Cat

Muskrat

Peccary

Snakes

Ferinestrix

Turtle

Otter

Shrew

Grison

Swan

Bear

Hagerman Horse

Camel

Giant Marmot

Catfish

Hyena-like Dog

Cormorant

Mole

 
View of wagons on the Oregon Trail.  

Did You Know?
Hagerman Fossil Beds is one of only three units in the National Park system that contains portions of the Oregon National Historic Trail.

Last Updated: August 19, 2006 at 12:55 EST