Study 8 of 401 for search of: "Epilepsy"
Previous Study Return to Search Results Next Study

  Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
A Pilot Study of Efficacy and Tolerability of Levetiracetam Monotherapy in Subjects With Childhood Absence Epilepsy
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: The Cleveland Clinic
UCB
Information provided by: The Cleveland Clinic
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00361010
  Purpose

Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is a form of generalized epilepsy syndrome. Clinically these seizures are manifest with a sudden, brief (3-15 second) loss of awareness followed by a quick recovery to baseline. Keppra (levetiracetam) is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat partial seizures in adults. It is currently being studied in children with partial seizures. Absence seizures can be difficult to detect clinically, therefore the response to therapy will be determined both by clinical observation and by 24 hour EEG recordings. The researchers hope that with this information they will learn how well it works for the treatment of childhood absence epilepsy and at what dose. This is an open-label, dose-ranging pilot study of levetiracetam in subjects with newly diagnosed childhood absence epilepsy. Approximately 20 patients will be needed to study effectiveness and dose requirements. Subjects must not be on any antiepileptic medication at the time of entry into the study. Male and female subjects from the ages of 4 to 10 years of age may participate.


Condition Intervention
Epilepsy
Childhood Absence Epilepsy
Seizures
Drug: Levetiracetam

Genetics Home Reference related topics: pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent epilepsy pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
MedlinePlus related topics: Epilepsy Seizures
Drug Information available for: Levetiracetam
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Pilot Study of Efficacy and Tolerability of Levetiracetam Monotherapy in Subjects With Childhood Absence Epilepsy

Further study details as provided by The Cleveland Clinic:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary efficacy variable will be change in seizure frequency.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Determine the design of a larger placebo controlled monotherapy study of the use of levetiracetam for CAE.

Estimated Enrollment: 20
Estimated Study Completion Date: September 2008
Detailed Description:

This is a 12 week ( 12 week treatment phase), dose ranging pilot study on the effectiveness of levetiracetam for the treatment of childhood absence epilepsy. It consists of 1 phase. The treatment phase where the optimal medication dose will be defined. Absence seizures are often brief and subtle with no postictal manifestations. As a result, clinical observation alone is inadequate to assess the seizure Therefore, both subjective clinical response (parental/caregiver assessment) and EEG recordings are an important part of evaluation of treatment response. A 6 hour outpatient video-EEG study (including 3 minutes of hyperventilation), followed by an 18 hour ambulatory EEG recording - for total 24 hour EEG recording will be done before treatment and every 2 weeks after each dose plateau is reached )

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   4 Years to 10 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • CAE by EEG criteria
  • Naive to antiepileptics
  • Onset 3 to 10 years old
  • A history of daily seizures
  • Age between 4 and 10
  • Weight at least 5th percentile for age
  • Be able to take oral medications
  • Be willing to return for diagnostic testing and visits and adhere to medication regime

Exclusion Criteria:

  • An EEG with any of the following abnormalities
  • Focal epilepsy
  • Slow spike and wave discharges
  • Photoconvulsive response
  • Slow background rhythms for age
  • Currently being treated with an antiepileptic drug (AED)
  • History of MR
  • A history of myoclonic, atonic,tonic or astatic seizures
  • A clinically unstable disease
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00361010

Locations
United States, Ohio
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
The Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
Sponsors and Collaborators
The Cleveland Clinic
UCB
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Deepak K Lachhwani, MD The Cleveland Clinic, Division of Pediatric Neurology
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: KeppraCAE
Study First Received: August 3, 2006
Last Updated: June 9, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00361010  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by The Cleveland Clinic:
Keppra
Epilepsy
Childhood Absence Epilepsy
Seizures

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Signs and Symptoms
Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Absence
Seizures
Neurologic Manifestations
Central Nervous System Diseases
Etiracetam
Epilepsy juvenile absence
Epilepsy, Generalized
Brain Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nootropic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Nervous System Diseases
Central Nervous System Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Anticonvulsants

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009