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(April 30, 2009)

Belly fat, stress hormones and diabetes


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From the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, I’m Ira Dreyfuss with HHS HealthBeat.

People with more belly fat have a higher risk of developing diabetes. But a study at Duke University Medical Center indicates stress may also contribute.

Researcher Richard Surwit measured levels of the stress hormone epinephrine when African-American women recalled stressful situations. He also measured blood sugar levels – known as blood glucose – which can indicate the risk of diabetes. And he recorded the amount of belly fat. 

[Richard Surwit speaks] "People with the high belly fat and the high epinephrine levels, fasting glucose was the highest – so they were at the highest risk for developing diabetes." 

Surwit can’t say if stress reduction reduces risk of diabetes, but he says diet and exercise can.

The study for a meeting of the American Psychosomatic Society was supported by the National Institutes of Health.

Learn more at hhs.gov.

HHS HealthBeat is a production of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. I’m Ira Dreyfuss.

Last revised: April, 30 2009