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Gary F. Hinshaw


Astrophysics Science Division
NASA/GSFC
Code 665, Observational Cosmology
Greenbelt, MD 20771

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e-mail: Gary.F.Hinshaw @ nasa.gov


Present Position

Astrophysicist

Brief Bio

Dr. Hinshaw has 15 years of experience in CMB satellite data analysis with the COBE-DMR and WMAP missions. He has been a lead author or co-author on all of the significant COBE-DMR and WMAP anisotropy publications. Dr. Hinshaw presently serves as Data Analysis Lead for NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe, and also serves as director of the Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA) which serves CMB data to the scientific community. Earlier this year he won Goddard’s Space Science Achievement Award for his work on WMAP.

Educational Background

Ph.D. Physics, Harvard University, 1988
Dissertation: Statistics of Gravitational Lens Events:
A Theoretical Study.

A.B. Physics with honors, University of California - Berkeley, 1981

Research Interests

- Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy
Cosmology via precision measurements of CMB anisotropy, primarily from space-based platforms including the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE), the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), and the planned Einstein Inflation Probe.

- Large Scale Galactic Emissions
Modeling with COBE and other large-scale Galactic data sets.

- Dark Energy
Observational strategies for characterizing the dark energy.

Current Projects

- Wilkinson Microwave Anistropy Probe (WMAP)
- Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA)
- Primordial Anisotropy Polarization Pathfinder Array (PAPPA)
- Einstein Inflation Probe (study)

Selected Publications

60. M.R. Nolta, E.L. Wright, L. Page, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, & E. Wollack.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Dark Energy Induced Correlation with Radio Sources"
Astrophysical Journal, 2004, 608, 10

59. L. Page, M.R. Nolta, C. Barnes, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, H.V. Peiris, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Interpretation of the TT and TE Angular Power Spectrum Peaks"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 233

58. H.V. Peiris, E. Komatsu, L. Verde, D.N. Spergel, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Implications for Inflation"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 213

57. L. Verde, H.V. Peiris, D.N. Spergel, M.R. Nolta, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Parameter Estimation Methodology"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 195

56. D.N. Spergel, L. Verde, H.V. Peiris, E. Komatsu, M.R. Nolta, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, G.S. Tucker, J.L. Weiland, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Determination of Cosmological Parameters"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 175

55. A. Kogut, D.N. Spergel, C. Barnes, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) First Year Observations: TE Polarization"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 161

54. G. Hinshaw, D.N. Spergel, L. Verde, R.S. Hill, S.S. Meyer, C. Barnes, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, E. Komatsu, M. Limon, L. Page, G.S. Tucker, J.L. Weiland, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: The Angular Power Spectrum"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 135

53. E. Komatsu, A. Kogut, M.R. Nolta, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, L. Verde, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Tests of Gaussianity"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 119

52. C.L. Bennett, R.S. Hill, G. Hinshaw, M.R. Nolta, N. Odegard, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, J.L. Weiland, E.L. Wright, M. Halpern, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, G.S. Tucker, & E. Wollack.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Foreground Emission"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 97

51. G. Hinshaw, C. Barnes, C.L. Bennett, M.R. Greason, M. Halpern, R.S. Hill, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, N. Odegard, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, J.L. Weiland, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Data Processing Methods and Systematic Error Limits"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 63

50. C. Barnes, R.S. Hill, G. Hinshaw, L. Page, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Galactic Signal Contamination from Sidelobe Pickup"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 51

49. L. Page, C. Barnes, G. Hinshaw, D.N. Spergel, J.L. Weiland, E. Wollack, C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, G.S. Tucker, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Beam Profiles and Window Functions"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 39

48. N. Jarosik, C. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, J.L. Weiland, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: On-Orbit Radiometer Characterization"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 29

47. C.L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, E. Wollack, E.L. Wright, C. Barnes, M.R. Greason, R.S. Hill, E. Komatsu, M.R. Nolta, N. Odegard, H.V. Peiris, L. Verde, & J.L. Weiland.
"First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Maps and Basic Results"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 148, 1

46. N. Jarosik, C. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, D.T. Wilkinson, E. Wollack, E.L. Wright, & Z. Zhang.
"Design, Implementation and Testing of the MAP Radiometers"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2003, 145, 413

45. L. Page, C. Jackson, C. Barnes, C. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, D.T. Wilkinson, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"The Optical Design and Characterization of the Microwave Anisotropy Probe"
Astrophysical Journal, 2003, 585, 566

44. C.L. Bennett, M. Bay, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, C. Jackson, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S.S. Meyer, L. Page, D.N. Spergel, G.S. Tucker, D.T. Wilkinson, E. Wollack, & E.L. Wright.
"The Microwave Anisotropy Probe (MAP) Mission"
Astrophysical Journal, 2003, 583, 1

43. C. Barnes, M. Limon, L. Page, C.L. Bennett, S. Bradley, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, B. Jones, A. Kogut, S.S. Meyer, O. Motrunich, G.S. Tucker, D.T. Wilkinson, & E. Wollack
"The MAP Satellite Feed Horns"
Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 2002, 143, 567

42. L. Cayon, J.L. Sanz, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, A.J.Banday, F. Argueso, J.E. Gallegos, K.M.Gorski, & G.Hinshaw
"Spherical Mexican Hat Wavelet: An Application to Detect Non-Gaussianity in the COBE-DMR Maps"
MNRAS, 2001, 326, 1243

41. R.B. Barreiro, M.P. Hobson, A.N. Lasenby, A.J. Banday, K.M. Gorski, & G. Hinshaw
"Testing the Gaussianity of the COBE-DMR data with spherical wavelets"
MNRAS, 2000, 318, 475

40. G. Hinshaw
"Space Instrumentation: Cosmic Backgrounds"
in Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2000, IOP Publishing

39. A. Kogut & G. Hinshaw
"Simulations of Foreground Effects for CMB Polarization"
Astrophysical Journal, 2000, 543, 530

38. S.P. Oh, D.N. Spergel, & G. Hinshaw
"An Efficient Technique to Determine the Power Spectrum from Cosmic
Microwave Background Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1999, 510, 551

37. A. Berera, L.-Z. Fang, & G. Hinshaw
"An Attempt to Determine the Largest Scale of Primordial Density Perturbations in the Universe"
Physical Review D, 1998, 57, 2207

36. A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, & A.J. Banday
"Limits to Global Rotation and Shear From the COBE DMR 4-Year Sky Maps"
Physical Review D, 1997, 55, 1901

35. D.J. Fixsen, G. Hinshaw, C.L. Bennett, & J.C. Mather
"The Spectrum of the CMB Anisotropy from the Combined COBE FIRAS and DMR Observations"
Astrophysical Journal, 1997, 486, 623

34. A.J. Banday, K.M. Gorski, C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, C.H. Lineweaver, G.F. Smoot, & L. Tenorio
"Root Mean Square Anisotropy in the COBE DMR 4-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1997, 475, 393

33. A. Kogut, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, P.D. Jackson, P. Keegstra, C. Lineweaver, G.F. Smoot, L. Tenorio, & E.L. Wright
"Calibration and Systematic Error Analysis for the COBE DMR 4-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1996, 470, 653

32. A.J. Banday, K.M. Gorski, C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, & G.F. Smoot
"Non-Cosmological Signal Contributions to the COBE DMR 4-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 468, L85

31. A. Kogut & G. Hinshaw
"Monte Carlo Simulations of Medium-Scale CMB Anisotropy"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L39

30. A. Kogut, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Tests for Non-Gaussian Statistics in the DMR 4-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L29

29. G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, A. Kogut, C.H. Lineweaver, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"2-Point Correlations in the COBE DMR 4-Year Anisotropy Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L25

28. E.L. Wright, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, & G.F. Smoot
"Angular Power Spectrum of the Microwave Background Anisotropy Seen by the COBE DMR"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L21

27. G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, A. Kogut, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Band Power Spectra in the COBE DMR 4-Year Anisotropy Maps" Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L17

26. K.M. Gorski, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Power Spectrum of Primordial Inhomogeneity Determined from the 4-Year COBE DMR Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L11

25. A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Microwave Emission at High Galactic Latitudes"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L5

24. C.L. Bennett, A.J. Banday, K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, P.D. Jackson, P. Keegstra, A. Kogut, G.F. Smoot, D.T. Wilkinson, & E.L. Wright
"4-Year COBE DMR Cosmic Microwave Background Observations: Maps and Basic Results"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 464, L1

23. A. Kogut, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, & W.T. Reach
"High-Latitude Galactic Emission in the COBE DMR 2-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1996, 460, 1

22. E.L. Wright, G. Hinshaw, & C.L. Bennett
"Producing Megapixel Cosmic Microwave Background Maps from Differential Radiometer Data"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1996, 458, L53

21. G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, K.M. Gorski, & A. Kogut
"Three-Point Correlations in the COBE DMR 2-Year Anisotropy Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1995, 446, L67

20. A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw & C.L. Bennett
"Simulated CMB Maps at 0.5 Degree Resolution: Unresolved Features"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1995, 441, L5

19. G. Hinshaw, C.L. Bennett & A. Kogut
"Simulated CMB Maps at 0.5 Degree Resolution: Basic Results"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1995, 441, L1

18. A. Kogut, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, P.M. Lubin, & G.F. Smoot
"Gaussian Statistics of the Cosmic Microwave Background:
Correlation of Temperature Extrema in the COBE DMR 2-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1995, 439, L29

17. G.F. Smoot, L. Tenorio, A.J. Banday, A. Kogut, E.L. Wright, G. Hinshaw, & C.L. Bennett
"Statistics and Topology of the COBE DMR First Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 437, 1

16. A.J. Banday, K.M. Gorski, L. Tenorio, E.L. Wright, G.F. Smoot, C.H. Lineweaver, A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, & C.L. Bennett
"On the RMS Anisotropy at 7 Degrees and 10 Degrees Observed in the
COBE DMR 2-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1994, 436, L99

15. C.H. Lineweaver, G.F. Smoot, C.L. Bennett, E.L. Wright, L. Tenorio, A. Kogut, P.B. Keegstra, G. Hinshaw, & A.J. Banday
"Correlated Noise in the COBE DMR Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 436, 452

14. C.L. Bennett, A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, E.L. Wright, K.M. Gorski, D.T. Wilkinson, R. Weiss, G.F. Smoot, S.S. Meyer, J.C. Mather, P. Lubin, K. Loewenstein, C. Lineweaver, P. Keegstra, E. Kaita, P.D. Jackson, & E.S. Cheng
"Cosmic Temperature Fluctuations from 2 Years of COBE DMR Observations"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 436, 423

13. C.L. Bennett, D.J. Fixsen, G. Hinshaw, J.C. Mather, S.H. Moseley, E.L. Wright, R.E. Eplee, Jr., J. Gales, T. Hewagama, R.B. Isaacman, R.A. Shafer, & K. Turpie
"Morphology of the Interstellar Cooling Lines Detected by COBE"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 434, 587

12. A. Kogut, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, K. Loewenstein, P. Lubin, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Search for Unresolved Sources in the COBE DMR 2-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 433, 435

11. G. Hinshaw, A. Kogut, K.M. Gorski, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, C. Lineweaver, P. Lubin, G.F. Smoot, & E.L. Wright
"Limits on Three-Point Correlations in the COBE DMR First Year Anisotropy Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 431, 1

10. K.M. Gorski, G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, C.L. Bennett, E.L. Wright, A. Kogut, G.F. Smoot, & P. Lubin
"On Determining the Spectrum of Primordial Inhomogeneity from the COBE DMR Sky Maps: Results of 2-Year Data Analysis"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1994, 430, L89

9. E.L. Wright, G.F. Smoot, A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, L. Tenorio, C. Lineweaver, C.L. Bennett, & P.M. Lubin
"Comments on the Statistical Analysis of Excess Variance in the COBE DMR Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1994, 420, 1

8. A. Kogut, C. Lineweaver, G.F. Smoot, C.L. Bennett, A.J. Banday,
N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, G. De Amici, D.J. Fixsen, G. Hinshaw, P.D. Jackson, M. Janssen, P. Keegstra, K. Loewenstein, P. Lubin, J.C. Mather, L. Tenorio, R. Weiss, D.T. Wilkinson, & E.L. Wright
"Dipole Anisotropy in the COBE DMR First-Year Sky Maps"
Astrophysical Journal, 1993, 419, 1

7. C.L. Bennett, G. Hinshaw, A.J. Banday, A. Kogut, E.L. Wright, K. Loewenstein, & E.S. Cheng
"Non-Cosmological Contributions to the COBE DMR Anisotropy Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1993, 414, L77

6. A. Kogut, G.F. Smoot, C.L. Bennett, E.L. Wright, J. Aymon, G. De Amici, G. Hinshaw, P.D. Jackson, E. Kaita, P. Keegstra, C. Lineweaver, K. Loewenstein, L. Rokke, L. Tenorio, N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, S. Gulkis, M.G. Hauser, M. Janssen, T. Kelsall, J.C. Mather, S.S. Meyer, S.H. Moseley, T. Murdock, R.A. Shafer, R.F. Silverberg, R. Weiss, & D.T. Wilkinson
"COBE Differential Microwave Radiometers (DMR): Preliminary Systematic Error Analysis"
Astrophysical Journal, 1992, 401, 1

5. E.L. Wright, S.S. Meyer, C.L. Bennett, N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, M.G. Hauser, A. Kogut, C. Lineweaver, J.C. Mather, G.F. Smoot, R. Weiss, S. Gulkis, G. Hinshaw, M. Janssen, T. Kelsall, P.M. Lubin, S.H. Moseley, Jr., T.L. Murdock, R.A. Shafer, R.F. Silverberg, & D.T. Wilkinson
"Interpretation of the CMB Anisotropy Detected by the COBE DMR"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1992, 396, L13

4. C.L. Bennett, G.F. Smoot, G. Hinshaw, E.L. Wright, A. Kogut, G. De Amici, S.S. Meyer, R. Weiss, D.T. Wilkinson, S. Gulkis, M. Janssen, N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, M.G. Hauser, T. Kelsall, J.C. Mather, S.H. Moseley, Jr., T.L. Murdock, & R.F. Silverberg
"Preliminary Separation of Galactic and Cosmic Microwave Emission for the COBE DMR"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1992, 396, L7

3. G.F. Smoot, C.L. Bennett, A. Kogut, E.L. Wright, J. Aymon, N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, G. De Amici, S. Gulkis, M.G. Hauser, G. Hinshaw, P.D. Jackson, M. Janssen, E. Kaita, T. Kelsall, P. Keegstra, C. Lineweaver, K. Loewenstein, P. Lubin, J.C. Mather, S.S. Meyer, S.H. Moseley, Jr., T. Murdock, L. Rokke, R.F. Silverberg, L. Tenorio, R. Weiss, & D.T. Wilkinson
"Structure in the COBE DMR First Year Maps"
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 1992, 396, L1

2. C.L. Bennett, G.F. Smoot, M. Janssen, S. Gulkis, A. Kogut, G. Hinshaw, C. Backus, M.G. Hauser, J.C. Mather, L. Rokke, L. Tenorio, R. Weiss, D.T. Wilkinson, E.L. Wright, G. De Amici, N.W. Boggess, E.S. Cheng, P.D. Jackson, P. Keegstra, T. Kelsall, R. Kummerer, C. Lineweaver, S.H. Moseley, T.L. Murdock, J. Santana, R.A. Shafer, & R.F. Silverberg
"COBE Differential Microwave Radiometers (DMR): Calibration Techniques"
Astrophysical Journal, 1992, 391, 467

1. G. Hinshaw & L.M. Krauss
"Gravitational Lensing by Isothermal Spheres with Finite Core Radii: Galaxies and Dark Matter"
Astrophysical Journal, 1987, 320, 468