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Epidural Blood Patch on the Resolution of Postdural Puncture Headache (PDPH)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, July 2008
Sponsored by: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Information provided by: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00373074
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to address the question, "What is the volume of blood for injection at epidural blood patch that most effectively relieves post-dural puncture headache?"


Condition Intervention Phase
Post-Lumbar Puncture Headache
Other: Epidural Blood Patch
Phase II
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Headache
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Subject), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Study Trial to Investigate the Effect of Varying Volumes of Blood Patch on the Resolution of Postdural Puncture Headache (PDPH)

Further study details as provided by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The site of headache [ Time Frame: After epidural puncture ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Associated symptoms of headache [ Time Frame: after epidural puncture ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • The severity of and the degree of functional impairment from the post-dural puncture headache [ Time Frame: after epidural puncture ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • The back discomfort experienced before, during, and after injection of blood [ Time Frame: before, during and after injection of blood ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Complete or partial success at relieving headache [ Time Frame: After blood patch ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The circumstances of the unintentional dural puncture [ Time Frame: during epidural placement ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Type of delivery [ Time Frame: during delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • History of migraine headache [ Time Frame: before epidural placement ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • The time to onset of headache [ Time Frame: After epidural placement ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Use of analgesics & other symptomatic medication [ Time Frame: After post dural puncture headache ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • The duration from dural puncture to EBP (NB. must be 24 h to 120 h) [ Time Frame: 24 to 120 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: September 2006
Estimated Primary Completion Date: February 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
15 cc: Active Comparator
15 cc of blood used for Epidural Blood Patch
Other: Epidural Blood Patch
Use 15 cc of blood
20 cc: Active Comparator
20 cc of blood used for Epidural Blood Patch
Other: Epidural Blood Patch
Inject 20 cc of blood into epidural space
30 cc: Active Comparator
30cc of blood used for Epidural Blood Patch
Other: Epidural Blood Patch
Inject 30 cc of autologous blood

  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Obstetric patients aged 18 or more years
  • Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) after a confirmed or likely unintentional dural puncture with an epidural needle. PDPH is defined as " A headache with clear postural characteristics (onset or significant exacerbation when erect and relieved or significantly diminished by lying flat). The diagnosis is supported by distribution in the frontal or occipital region, with associated neck ache."
  • Medically suitable for and have consented to epidural blood patch (EBP) for treatment of PDPH

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous epidural blood patch (EBP) related to the same unintentionl dural puncture (including prophylactic EBP)
  • EBP to be performed more than 5 days after the unintentional dural puncture.
  • History of significant low or radicular back pain (requiring treatment) during pregnancy
  • Women in whom a further dural puncture occurs at the time of epidural needle insertion for the EBP
  • Diagnosis other than PDPH subsequently confirmed.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00373074

Contacts
Contact: Nicholas C.K. Lam, MD research@memorialhermann.org

Locations
United States, Texas
Memorial Hermann Hospital Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Contact: Nicholas C.K. Lam, M.D.         research@memorialhermann.org    
Sub-Investigator: Peter Doyle, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Moeen Panni, MD, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Didier Sciard, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Nicholas C.K. Lam, M.D. University of Texas Medical School at Houston
  More Information

Responsible Party: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston ( Nicholas Lam )
Study ID Numbers: HSC-MS-06-0220
Study First Received: September 5, 2006
Last Updated: July 31, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00373074  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston:
Spinal Puncture Headache

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Post-Dural Puncture Headache
Signs and Symptoms
Headache Disorders, Secondary
Headache
Neoplasm Metastasis
Central Nervous System Diseases
Neurologic Manifestations
Pain
Brain Diseases
Headache Disorders

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009