This is the determination
of the Railroad Retirement Board concerning
the status of the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers and Trainmen, a Division of the
Rail Conference of the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters, as an employer under the Railroad
Retirement Act (45 U.S.C. § 231 et seq.)
and the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act
(45 U.S.C. § 351 et seq.), and the continued
status as an employer of the Brotherhood
of Locomotive Engineers.
Information about both of these labor organizations
was provided by Dr. Elaine Reese, National
Reporting Officer. The Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers has been a railway labor organization
covered as an employer under the Acts (B.A.
No. 8902). On January 1, 2004, it merged
with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
and became a division of that organization.
The name of the division became the Brotherhood
of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. The
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers ceased
to exist.
Section 1(a)(1)(v) of the Railroad Retirement
Act of 1974 provides that the term "employer" includes
any railway labor organization, national
in scope, which has been or may be organized
in accordance with the provisions of the
Railway Labor Act. Section 1(a) of the Railroad
Unemployment Insurance Act contains a substantially
similar definition.
Section 202.15 of the Board's regulations
establishes the criteria used in determining
whether an organization is a railway labor
organization which is national in scope within
the terms of sections 1(a)(1)(v) and 1(a)
of the Acts. Section 202.15(a) states that
an organization will be presumed to be a
labor organization national in scope and
formed in accordance with the Railway Labor
Act if that organization has a right to participate
in the selection of the labor members of
the National Railroad Adjustment Board. Coverage
begins with the date on which a right to
participate has been established. For purposes
of a determination under section 202.15(a),
a right of participation may be established
if:
(1) It has in fact participated in the
selection of labor members of the National
Railroad Adjustment Board and has continued
to participate in such selection; or
(2) It has been found, under section 3 "First" (f)
of the Railway Labor Act, as amended [citation
omitted], to be qualified to participate
in the selection of labor members of the
National Railroad Adjustment Board; or
(3) It is recognized by all organizations,
qualified under paragraphs (a)(1) or (2)
of this section, as having the right to participate
in the selection of labor members of the
National Railroad Adjustment Board.
The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
and Trainmen will retain the bylaws of the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, and
accordingly will retain the right to participate
in the selection of labor members of the
National Railroad Adjustment Board, and will
not lose any of the essential criteria formerly
possessed by the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers which made the latter a railway
labor organization under the Acts. Further,
it does not appear that the International
Brotherhood of Teamsters would acquire any
of those characteristics as a result of the
merger so as to make it subject to the Acts.
In addition, it is clear from the Merger
Agreement that the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers and Trainmen is designated the
successor to the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers with respect to the responsibility
to negotiate and administer collective bargaining
agreements for and to represent the interests
of locomotive engineers, trainmen, and related
operating personnel within the United States.
See, e.g., sections 3.1, 3.2, 4.1 and 4.2
of the Merger Agreement. It is apparent from
the terms of the Merger Agreement that the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen
is a railway labor organization under the
Board’s regulations. See 20 CFR 202.15(b).
Accordingly, the Board holds that the Brotherhood
of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen, a division
of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
became an employer under the Acts as of January
1, 2004. Coverage of the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Engineers is terminated as of that date.
The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
and Trainmen may retain the B.A. number,
8902, formerly used by the Brotherhood of
Locomotive Engineers.